Responding to racism in Spain - Horus
Responding to racism in Spain - Horus
Responding to racism in Spain - Horus
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OvERviEw Of RAciSm<br />
iN thE NAtiONAl cONtExt<br />
Spanish citizens’ perception of foreigners is becom<strong>in</strong>g negative<br />
due <strong>to</strong> different fac<strong>to</strong>rs, one of them be<strong>in</strong>g how the media deals<br />
with the issue. Over the past few years, cont<strong>in</strong>uous changes <strong>to</strong><br />
migration-related laws have been <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly discrim<strong>in</strong>a<strong>to</strong>ry and<br />
have promoted a bad image of foreigners. They also have am-<br />
plified the social exclusion problem of many of them. Ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
equality for all, regardless of their orig<strong>in</strong>, is becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
difficult and the number of everyday situations <strong>in</strong> which foreigners<br />
face discrim<strong>in</strong>ation (<strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g a place <strong>to</strong> live, for example) is ris-<br />
<strong>in</strong>g. Foreigners now make up more than 10 % of the population <strong>in</strong><br />
many parts of Spa<strong>in</strong>, whereas they only represented 2% of it less<br />
than five years ago. Although their presence is now a fact, they are<br />
persistently denied the recognition of their rights, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some<br />
as important as their political rights.<br />
We also have <strong>to</strong> keep <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that Spa<strong>in</strong> is an entry gate <strong>to</strong> Eu-<br />
rope for people com<strong>in</strong>g from the southern part of the world, as it<br />
shares borders with Africa. At these borders our African neighbour<br />
countries are violat<strong>in</strong>g human rights with Spanish and European<br />
money, while we rema<strong>in</strong> unconcerned about the rights of the Af-<br />
rican population. Moroccan citizens’ situation is similar; they die<br />
on a daily basis by drown<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the sea because they had the bad<br />
luck of be<strong>in</strong>g born 12 kilometres away from the much dreamed-of<br />
Europe.<br />
Racism aga<strong>in</strong>st the Gypsy community still persists <strong>to</strong>day although<br />
Roma people have lived <strong>in</strong> our cities s<strong>in</strong>ce they settled hundreds<br />
of years ago. Discrim<strong>in</strong>ation has come <strong>to</strong> be accepted by many of<br />
them so that they no longer speak out, which makes putt<strong>in</strong>g an end<br />
<strong>to</strong> this k<strong>in</strong>d of situations even harder. As well as Spanish Gypsies,<br />
foreign Gypsies are arriv<strong>in</strong>g who suffer a double discrim<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />
both as Roma and as foreigners.<br />
.