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SWENET Software Infrastructure Space Weather Data Specification ...

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2.4 NGDC<br />

Project: <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Weather</strong> Pilot Project Coordination and <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong> Development<br />

Reference: R047rep026_00_07_<strong>Data</strong>_<strong>Specification</strong>_(BIRA).doc<br />

eta_max space GmbH, Richard-Wagner-Str. 1, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany<br />

<strong>SWENET</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong> Date: 2004-10-20<br />

<strong>Space</strong> <strong>Weather</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Specification</strong> Version: 0.<br />

This section contains historical data from the solar terrestrial physics program at NOAA's National Geophysical <strong>Data</strong> Center.<br />

2.4.1 Historical Kp and Ap values<br />

Table Name tb_ngdc_kp_ap<br />

<strong>Data</strong> File ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov\STP\GEOMAGNETIC_DATA\INDICES\KP_AP<br />

External data resources Status: Draft<br />

Comments THREE-HOUR-RANGE INDEX K:<br />

K indices range in 28 steps from 0 (quiet) to 9 (greatly disturbed) with frac-tional parts expressed in thirds of a unit. A K-value equal to 27,<br />

for example, means 2 and 2/3 or 3-; a K-value equal to 30 means 3 and 0/3 or 3 exactly; and a K-value equal to 33 means 3 and 1/3 or 3+.<br />

The arithmetic mean of the K-values scaled at the 13 observatories listed above gives Kp.<br />

EQUIVALENT AMPLITUDE<br />

The a-index ranges from 0 to 400 and represents a K-value converted to a linear scale in gammas (nanoTeslas)--a scale that measures<br />

equivalent disturbance amplitude of a station at which K=9 has a lower limit of 400 gammas.<br />

Column/Index <strong>Data</strong> Type Modifiers Description Check<br />

id serial key<br />

utc timestamp key UTC date and time<br />

bartels_srn smallint BARTELS SOLAR ROTATION NUMBER--a sequence of 27day<br />

intervals counted continuously from February 8, 1832<br />

bartels_nod smallint NUMBER OF DAY within the Bartels 27-day cycle<br />

kp_00_03 smallint Kp or PLANETARY 3-HOUR RANGE INDEX for 0000 - 0300<br />

UT<br />

kp_03_06 smallint Kp or PLANETARY 3-HOUR RANGE INDEX for 0300 - 0600<br />

UT<br />

kp_06_09 smallint Kp or PLANETARY 3-HOUR RANGE INDEX for 0600 - 0900<br />

UT<br />

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