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See summary of dissertation in English - Baltijos regiono istorijos ir ...

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Research Novelty and Significance<br />

The novelty <strong>of</strong> the topic chosen for research is grounded on the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

arguments:<br />

1. Despite rather old traditions <strong>of</strong> the research <strong>of</strong> manor related topics<br />

<strong>in</strong> Europe, the social-economic research <strong>of</strong> manorial system <strong>in</strong><br />

Lithuanian territories <strong>of</strong> the GDL, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Samogitia, is still<br />

rather scarce. The situation became even more complicated due to<br />

the 20 th century political c<strong>ir</strong>cumstances, which made the issues <strong>of</strong><br />

manorial history rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the marg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> historiography;<br />

2. Consider<strong>in</strong>g that a rather one-sided aspect <strong>of</strong> manorial research<br />

was established <strong>in</strong> historiography due to the afore-given reasons,<br />

the analysis <strong>of</strong> the problems <strong>of</strong> manorial system was framed <strong>in</strong>side<br />

the context <strong>of</strong> classical contradictions. Due to such a situation,<br />

the most <strong>in</strong>novative research <strong>of</strong> foreign historiography, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> structures <strong>of</strong> the manor itself, rema<strong>in</strong>ed outside<br />

the scope <strong>of</strong> research field;<br />

3. The treatment <strong>of</strong> the 16 th century Samogitia – as the region where<br />

neither folwarks nor serf system established its f<strong>ir</strong>m positions –<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ues to <strong>in</strong>crease the gap between the historical and historiographical<br />

context <strong>of</strong> the GDL region and Central Europe, as<br />

well as the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g part <strong>of</strong> Europe to an even greater extent;<br />

4. Social and economic structures developed <strong>in</strong> Samogitian manors<br />

have not been revealed <strong>in</strong> historiography; the<strong>ir</strong> peculiar features<br />

have not been analysed and the<strong>ir</strong> situation <strong>in</strong> the context <strong>of</strong> the<br />

neighbour<strong>in</strong>g countries has not been comprehended;<br />

5. The <strong>dissertation</strong> proposes and applies the theoretical and practical<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> manorial research for the f<strong>ir</strong>st time <strong>in</strong> Lithuanian<br />

historiography;<br />

6. The research system enabl<strong>in</strong>g the systemisation <strong>of</strong> source material<br />

and help<strong>in</strong>g to specify the peculiar features <strong>of</strong> the mentioned<br />

structures was developed by means <strong>of</strong> the analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

structural manifestations <strong>of</strong> private manors.<br />

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