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Statement and Proof of the Tietze Extension Theorem

Statement and Proof of the Tietze Extension Theorem

Statement and Proof of the Tietze Extension Theorem

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PlanetMath: pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tietze</strong> extension <strong>the</strong>orem<br />

by for <strong>and</strong> for<br />

. Now is continuous <strong>and</strong> we can extend it to a continuous<br />

function . By Urysohn's lemma, is normal because<br />

is a continuous function such that for <strong>and</strong><br />

for .<br />

Conversely, let be normal <strong>and</strong> be closed in . By <strong>the</strong> lemma,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a continuous function such that for<br />

<strong>and</strong> for . Since<br />

is continuous, <strong>the</strong> lemma tells us <strong>the</strong>re is a<br />

continuous function such that for<br />

<strong>and</strong> for . By<br />

repeated application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lemma we can construct a sequence <strong>of</strong><br />

continuous functions such that for all<br />

.<br />

, <strong>and</strong> for<br />

Define . Since <strong>and</strong><br />

converges as a geometric series, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

converges absolutely <strong>and</strong> uniformly, so is a continuous function<br />

defined everywhere. Moreover implies that<br />

.<br />

Page 2 <strong>of</strong> 4<br />

Now for , we have that <strong>and</strong><br />

as goes to infinity, <strong>the</strong> right side goes to zero <strong>and</strong> so <strong>the</strong> sum goes<br />

to . Thus Therefore extends .<br />

http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/<strong>Pro<strong>of</strong></strong>Of<strong>Tietze</strong><strong>Extension</strong><strong>Theorem</strong>2.html<br />

9/26/2006

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