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Studies on Some Aspects of Light Beam Propagation Through ...

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32 Solit<strong>on</strong>s in Bulk CUbic-Quintic Media<br />

For a soluti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> this problem, let us assume a trial soluti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the form<br />

r2<br />

B(z, r) = C(z) exp[- ()2 + ib(z)r 2 ],<br />

2w z<br />

(2.9)<br />

where C(z) is the maximum amplitude, b(z) is the curvature parameter,<br />

w{z) is the beam radius. Ideally, the trial functi<strong>on</strong> should include a possibility<br />

to model the dynamically varying radial shape functi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the beam.<br />

But that will make the variati<strong>on</strong>al analysis more complicated.<br />

The reduced Lagrangian is then given by<br />

(L) = foo Lrdr, (2.10)<br />

./0<br />

Now we can find the variati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> (L) with respect to the va.rious Gaussian<br />

parameters C(z), C(z)*, w(z) and b(z). We have<br />

and<br />

Thus the variati<strong>on</strong> with C(z) and C(z)* gives<br />

Co(L) = .T CC* 3 + b ICl 2 T w5<br />

BC '/, 2 zW z 2<br />

ICI 2 T 1 w 5<br />

A.<br />

+ __ {_ + 4b2 }- + _1 ICI4T3w3<br />

2k w 4 2 2V2<br />

A.2 6 4 3 pa ICI 2N + 2<br />

:l<br />

(2.12)<br />

+ 3y'3I C I T 1JJ + 2k (N + 1)5/2 Tg(TJ)W , (2.1:3)

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