AN3962, PCB Layout Design for Analog Applications
AN3962, PCB Layout Design for Analog Applications
AN3962, PCB Layout Design for Analog Applications
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General <strong>Design</strong> Guides<br />
3 General <strong>Design</strong> Guides<br />
Producibility is related to the complexity of the design, and the specific printed board or printed board assembly.<br />
There are three producibility levels:<br />
• Class 1: General Electronic Products<br />
• Class 2: Dedicated Service Electronic Products<br />
• Class 3: High Reliability Electronic Product<br />
Class 1 products include consumer products, computers and their peripherals, and general military hardware. Class<br />
2 products include communication equipment, sophisticated business machines, instruments and military<br />
equipment. Class 3 products include the equipment <strong>for</strong> commercial and military applications, where continued<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance, or per<strong>for</strong>mance on demand is critical.<br />
The complexity levels are specified as:<br />
• Level A: General <strong>Design</strong> Complexity (Preferred)<br />
• Level B: Moderate <strong>Design</strong> Complexity (Standard)<br />
• Level C: High <strong>Design</strong> Complexity (Reduced Producibility)<br />
Table 1 shows the general layout guidance <strong>for</strong> different classes. (Class A: simple single level consumer products;<br />
Class B: complex and multilevel general industrial products; Class C: high reliability medical and military products)<br />
Table 1. Composite Board <strong>Design</strong> Guidance<br />
Guidance Class A Class B Class C<br />
Number of conductor layers (Maximum) 6.0 12 20<br />
Thickness of the total board (Maximum) 2.5 mm (0.100 in) 3.8 mm (0.150 in) 5.0 mm (0.200 in)<br />
Board thickness tolerance ± 10% above nominal<br />
or 0.18 mm (0.007 in),<br />
whichever is greater<br />
± 10% above nominal<br />
or 0.18 mm (0.007 in),<br />
whichever is greater<br />
± 10% above nominal<br />
or 0.18 mm (0.007 in),<br />
whichever is greater<br />
Thickness of dielectric (Minimum) 0.2 mm (0.008 in) 0.15 mm (0.006 in) 0.1 mm (0.004 in)<br />
Minimum conductor width<br />
Internal<br />
External<br />
Conductor width tolerance<br />
Unplated 2.0 oz/ft2 Unplated 1.0 oz/ft 2<br />
Protective plated<br />
(metallic etch resist over 2.0 oz/ft 2 copper)<br />
0.3 mm (0.012 in)<br />
0.4 mm (0.016 in)<br />
+0.1 mm (0.004 in)<br />
-0.15 mm (0.006 in)<br />
+0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
-0.08 mm (0.003 in)<br />
+0.20 mm (0.008 in)<br />
-0.15 mm (0.006 in)<br />
0.2 mm (0.008 in)<br />
0.25 mm (0.010 in)<br />
+0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
-0.13 mm (0.005 in)<br />
+0.025 mm (0.001 in)<br />
-0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
+0.10 mm (0.004 in)<br />
-0.10 mm (0.004 in)<br />
0.1 mm (0.004 in)<br />
0.1 mm (0.004 in)<br />
+0.025 mm (0.001 in)<br />
-0.08 mm (0.003 in)<br />
+0.025 mm (0.001 in)<br />
-0.025 mm (0.001 in)<br />
+0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
-0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
Minimum conductor spacing 0.3 mm (0.012 in) 0.2 mm (0.008 in) 0.1 mm (0.004 in)<br />
Annular ring plated-through hole (minimum)<br />
Internal<br />
External<br />
Feature location tolerance (master pattern, material<br />
movement, and registration)<br />
(diameter of true position)<br />
Up to 300 mm (12.0 in)<br />
Up to 450 mm (18.0 in)<br />
Up to 600 mm (24.0 in)<br />
0.20 mm (0.008 in)<br />
0.25 mm (0.010 in)<br />
0.85 mm (0.034 in)<br />
1.0 mm (0.040 in)<br />
1.15 mm (0.046 in)<br />
0.13 mm (0.005 in)<br />
0.20 mm (0.008 in)<br />
0.55 mm (0.022 in)<br />
0.60 mm (0.024 in)<br />
0.85 mm (0.034 in)<br />
0.05 mm (0.002 in)<br />
0.13 mm (0.005 in)<br />
0.30 mm (0,012 in)<br />
0.45 mm (0.018 in)<br />
0.55 mm (0.022 in)<br />
<strong>PCB</strong> <strong>Layout</strong> <strong>Design</strong> Guide <strong>for</strong> <strong>Analog</strong> <strong>Applications</strong>, Rev. 2.0<br />
2 Freescale Semiconductor