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Specialty Pipeline Update

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CLINICAL SOLUTIONS<br />

→ New Drug Information<br />

<strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong><br />

Tafinlar (dabrafenib): The Food and Drug<br />

Administration (FDA) has approved GlaxoSmithKline’s<br />

Tafinlar for the treatment of metastatic melanoma.<br />

Tafinlar is similar in mechanism of action to Zelboraf ® .<br />

Mekinist (trametinib): GlaxoSmithKline also received<br />

FDA approval for Mekinist for metastatic melanoma.<br />

This drug works by a different mechanism of action and<br />

there are ongoing studies for use in combination with<br />

Tafinlar. Both Tafinlar and Mekinist were approved with<br />

a companion diagnostic test to identify gene mutations<br />

that will respond to therapy.<br />

Tivozanib: Aveo received a complete response letter<br />

from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval<br />

for tivozanib for the treatment of advanced renal cell<br />

carcinoma. The FDA had concerns related to the clinical<br />

trial data.<br />

→ New Indications<br />

Drug Insights > June 2013<br />

Revlimid ® (lenalidomide): Celgene received Food and<br />

Drug Administration (FDA) approval for an additional<br />

indication for the treatment of mantle-cell lymphoma<br />

in patients whose disease has relapsed or progressed<br />

after two prior therapies, one of which included Velcade ®<br />

(bortezomib).<br />

→ June News<br />

“With Pfizer poised to hand off full promotional<br />

responsibilities for Enbrel ® to its partner Amgen,<br />

New England Journal of Medicine has published a study<br />

suggesting that the $4 billion RA drug may not be worth<br />

the premium price. Researchers found they could match<br />

Enbrel’s effectiveness by combining sulfasalazine and<br />

hydroxychloroquine with methotrexate, which is a<br />

common RA therapy. They also compared this three-part<br />

combination to an Enbrel-methotrexate combination,<br />

which is not unusual.” 1<br />

“Eli Lilly and Co and Incyte Corp said their experimental<br />

drug was effective in reducing painful symptoms<br />

associated with rheumatoid arthritis after 52 weeks of<br />

treatment. The drug, baricitinib, is part of a new family<br />

of medicines called JAK inhibitors that block enzymes<br />

believed to be involved in the inflammatory process.” 2<br />

“The monoclonal antibody ustekinumab (Stelara ® )<br />

had sustained benefits through a year of treatment<br />

among patients with active psoriatic arthritis,<br />

even for those who had previously not done well<br />

on a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor. Among<br />

those who had not previously received anti-TNF<br />

treatment, patients who saw a 20% improvement<br />

in their symptoms according to the criteria of the<br />

American College of Rheumatology (ACR20) ranged<br />

from 59% to 73% on ustekinumab (Stelara)…”<br />

Some or all of the information contained in this document may contain confidential and/or proprietary information and should be treated accordingly. Prime Therapeutics LLC does not warrant that the<br />

information contained herein is free from error and it should be used only as an informational guide. Nothing herein represents the promotion of any drugs or manufacturers by Prime Therapeutics LLC,<br />

and no conclusions of formulary status shall be inferred from any discussion herein.


Drug Insights > <strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Page 2<br />

<strong>Specialty</strong> New Product Approvals in the Past Twelve Months<br />

Generic Name Brand Name Manufacturer Indication(s)<br />

Route of<br />

Administration Date Approved<br />

cysteamine Procysbi Raptor Liposomal storage disease Oral May 2013<br />

dimethyl fumarate Tecfidera Biogen Multiple sclerosis Oral March 2013<br />

glycerol phenylbutyrate Ravicti Hyperion Long-term management<br />

of ammonia levels<br />

mipomersen Kynamro Genzyme Homozygous familial<br />

hypercholesterolemia<br />

IVIG Bivigam Biotest Pharmaceuticals Primary humoral<br />

immunodeficiency<br />

Oral February 2013<br />

Subcutaneous<br />

injection<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

February 2013<br />

January 2013<br />

teduglutide Gattex NPS Pharmaceuticals Short bowel syndrome Subcutaneous<br />

injection<br />

January 2013<br />

lomitapide Juxtapid ® Aegerion Homozygous familial<br />

hypercholesterolemia<br />

Oral January 2013<br />

pasireotide diaspartate<br />

injection<br />

Signifor Novartis Cushing’s disease Subcutaneous<br />

injection<br />

raxibacumab N/A GSK/Human Genome<br />

Sciences<br />

Prevention and treatment<br />

of anthrax infection,<br />

administered prior to or<br />

post-exposure<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

December 2012<br />

December 2012<br />

cross-linked hyaluronate Gel One ® Zimmer Osteoarthritis of the knee Intra-articular<br />

injection<br />

November 2012<br />

tofacitinib Xeljanz ® Pfizer Treatment of rheumatoid<br />

arthritis (RA)<br />

Oral November 2012<br />

ocriplasmin Jetrea ® ThromboGenics Vitreomacular adhesions Intraocular<br />

injection<br />

October 2012<br />

teriflunomide Aubagio ® Sanofi Multiple sclerosis Oral September 2012<br />

elvitegravir, cobicistat,<br />

emtricitabine, tenofovir<br />

disoproxil fumarate<br />

Stribild Gilead HIV – treatment naïve Oral August 2012<br />

taliglucerase alfa Elelyso Pfizer/Protalix Gaucher’s disease Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

May 2012


Drug Insights > <strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Page 3<br />

New Indications For Approved <strong>Specialty</strong> Products<br />

Generic Name Brand Name Manufacturer Indication(s) Date Approved<br />

tocilizumab Actemra ® Genentech Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis<br />

(age 2 and older)<br />

May 2013<br />

canakinumab Ilaris ® Novartis Active systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis<br />

in patients aged 2 years and older<br />

May 2013<br />

golimumab Simponi ® Johnson & Johnson Moderate to severe ulcerative colitis May 2013<br />

efavirenz Sustiva ® Bristol-Myers Squibb HIV-1 infected children as young as 3 months<br />

and weighing at least 3.5 kg<br />

May 2013<br />

everolimus Zortress ® Novartis prevent organ rejection in adult patients<br />

receiving liver transplantation<br />

February 2013<br />

onabotulinumtoxin A Botox ® Allergan Treatment of overactive bladder January 2013<br />

deferasirox Exjade ® Novartis Chronic iron overload due to nontransfusiondependent<br />

thalassemia (NTDT)<br />

January 2013<br />

tocilizumab Actemra ® Roche First-line therapy in combination with<br />

methotrexate or other drugs typically given<br />

prior to TNF inhibitors<br />

October 2012<br />

ranibizumab Eylea ® Regeneron Macular edema following central vein occlusion October 2012<br />

ranibizumab Lucentis ® Genentech/Roche For the treatment of diabetic macular edema August 2012<br />

immune globulin (IVIG) Gammagard<br />

Liquid ®<br />

Baxter Treatment of multifocal motor neuropathy July 2012<br />

emtricitabine/tenofovir Truvada ® Gilead To reduce the risk of getting HIV in people<br />

at high risk of getting HIV<br />

July 2012<br />

foscarnet sodium<br />

injection<br />

Foscavir ® Clinigen Treatment of CMV retinitis in patients with<br />

HIV and acyclovir-resistant mucocutaneous<br />

herpes simplex virus infections in immunecompromised<br />

patients<br />

May 2012


Drug Insights > <strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Page 4<br />

Oncology Product Approvals in the Past Twelve Months<br />

Generic Name Brand Name Manufacturer Indication(s)<br />

Route of<br />

Administration Date Approved<br />

dabrafenib Tafinlar GlaxoSmithKline Metastatic melanoma Oral June 2013<br />

trametinib Mekinist GlaxoSmithKline Metastatic melanoma Oral June 2013<br />

radium-223 dichloride Xofigo Bayer Prostate cancer Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

May 2013<br />

pomalidomide Pomalyst ® Celgene Multiple myeloma Oral February 2013<br />

ado-trastuzumab<br />

emtansine<br />

Kadcyla Genentech Breast cancer —<br />

antibody-drug conjugate<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

February 2013<br />

ponatinib Iclusig Ariad CML Oral December 2012<br />

cabozantinib Cometriq Exelixis Medullary thyroid cancer Oral November 2012<br />

regorafenib Stivarga Bayer Colorectal cancer —<br />

second-line therapy<br />

omacetaxine<br />

mepesuccinate<br />

Synribo Teva CML Subcutaneous<br />

injection<br />

Oral November 2012<br />

November 2012<br />

bosutinib Bosulif ® Pfizer CML Oral September 2012<br />

ziv-aflibercept Zaltrap Sanofi Second-line treatment of<br />

colorectal cancer<br />

vincristine liposomal Marqibo ® Talon Philadelphia chromosome<br />

negative ALL<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

carfilzomib Kyprolis Onyx Multiple myeloma Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

pertuzumab Perjeta Genentech First-line treatment of<br />

HER2-positive metastatic<br />

breast cancer<br />

Intravenous<br />

injection<br />

August 2012<br />

August 2012<br />

July 2012<br />

June 2012


Drug Insights > <strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Page 5<br />

New Indications For Approved Oncology Drugs<br />

Generic Name Brand Name Manufacturer New Indication Date Approved<br />

lenalidomide Revlimid ® Celgene Mantle-cell lymphoma June 2013<br />

regorafenib Stivarga ® Bayer Treat patients with advanced gastrointestinal<br />

stromal tumors (GIST)<br />

imatinib Gleevec ® Novartis Treat children newly diagnosed with Philadelphia<br />

chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic<br />

leukemia (ALL)<br />

protein-bound paclitaxel Abraxane ® Abraxis BioScience First-line therapy in combination with carboplatin<br />

for patients with non-small cell lung cancer that<br />

is not amenable to surgery or radiation<br />

everolimus Afinitor ® Disperz Novartis Treatment of children (1 year and older) who<br />

have tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and<br />

subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA)<br />

everolimus Afinitor ® Novartis Used in combination with Aromasin for the<br />

treatment of hormone receptor positive,<br />

HER2-negative breast cancer<br />

everolimus Afinitor ® Novartis Treatment of adults with renal angiomyolipoma<br />

and tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) not<br />

requiring immediate surgery<br />

pazopanib Votrient ® GlaxoSmithKline Treatment of soft-tissue sarcoma in people<br />

who have already received chemotherapy<br />

February 2013<br />

January 2013<br />

October 2012<br />

September 2012<br />

July 2012<br />

May 2012<br />

May 2012


Drug Insights > <strong>Specialty</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Update</strong> Page 6<br />

<strong>Pipeline</strong> Watch<br />

Route of<br />

Administration Date Approved<br />

N/A Baxter Hemophilia B Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

July 2013<br />

Advograf Astellas Prevent rejection of<br />

transplanted livers in men<br />

and transplanted kidneys<br />

in adults<br />

Oral July 2013<br />

Generic Name Brand Name Manufacturer Indication(s)<br />

BAX 326 (factor IX,<br />

recombinant [rFIX])<br />

tacrolimus extendedrelease<br />

riociguat N/A Bayer Pulmonary arterial<br />

hypertension<br />

turoctocog alfa<br />

(factor VIII)<br />

N/A Novo Nordisk Hemophilia A Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

Oral August 2013<br />

August 2013<br />

dolutegravir N/A Viiv HIV Oral August 2013<br />

macitentan Opsumit Actelion Pulmonary arterial<br />

hypertension (PAH)<br />

Oral August 2013<br />

simeprivir N/A J&J Hepatitis C (protease<br />

inhibitor in combination<br />

with Peg-interferon)<br />

Oral September 2013<br />

afatinib N/A Boehringer Ingelheim Non-small cell lung cancer Oral October 2013<br />

lipegfilgrastim Lonquex Teva Long-acting G-CSF<br />

(neutropenia)<br />

balugrastim N/A Teva Long-acting G-CSF<br />

(neutropenia)<br />

catridecacog<br />

(factor XIII)<br />

Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

N/A Novo Nordisk Hemophilia A Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

alemtuzumab Lemtrada ® Genzyme Relapsing MS Intravenous<br />

infusion<br />

References<br />

1 http://www.mmm-online.com/study-shows-old-school-meds-as-effective-as-enbrel/article/298431/<br />

2 http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/06/13/us-lilly-arthritis-idUSBRE95C0FZ20130613<br />

2992-B1 © Prime Therapeutics LLC 06/13<br />

October 2013<br />

November 2013<br />

November 2013<br />

November 2013

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