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Mountain Lion and Bear Conservation Strategies Report, AGFD, Jan ...

Mountain Lion and Bear Conservation Strategies Report, AGFD, Jan ...

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3<br />

Background 7<br />

Introduction 7<br />

HUNTING AND RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITY STRATEGIES 9<br />

MOUNTAIN LION 9<br />

<strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Lion</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Bear</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Strategies</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

1<br />

Page<br />

Current Management in Arizona 10<br />

Review of Hunting Structures: Open Hunting 14<br />

Limited Entry-Limit Management Systems 15<br />

Zone Management Systems 15<br />

Roles of Sources <strong>and</strong> Sinks in Zone Management 18<br />

Multiple Bag Limit Structures 20<br />

Summary 24<br />

Management <strong>Strategies</strong> 24<br />

BLACK BEAR 26<br />

Current Management in Arizona 27<br />

Female Harvest Limit Management System 31<br />

Relative Abundance of Black <strong>Bear</strong>s: Test of DNA Collection in Units 35A <strong>and</strong> B 31<br />

Summary 33<br />

Management <strong>Strategies</strong> 33<br />

HUMAN-WILDILFE CONFLICT RESOLUTION STRATEGIES 35<br />

MOUNTAIN LION 35<br />

Human Dimensions of <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Lion</strong>s in Arizona 36<br />

An Arizona Urban <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Lion</strong> Study 36<br />

Summary 40<br />

Management <strong>Strategies</strong> 41<br />

BLACK BEAR 42<br />

Past Situation 43<br />

Current Situation 43<br />

Aversive Conditioning <strong>and</strong> Black <strong>Bear</strong>s 45<br />

Managing Problem <strong>Bear</strong>s When They Are Conditioned to the Presence of Humans 48<br />

Vegetation Treatment to Reduce Human-<strong>Bear</strong> Conflicts 49<br />

Community Involvement 50<br />

Administrative Removal 52<br />

Summary 53<br />

Management <strong>Strategies</strong> 54

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