Supply-oriented Future." Habitat International 22: 245-57. Tipple, Graham, and Kenneth Willis. 1992. "Why Should Ghanaians Build Houses in Urban Areas? An Introduction to Private Sector Housing in Ghana." Cities 2: 60-74. Tipple, Graham, David Korboe, Guy Garrod, and Kenneth Willis. 1999. "Housing Supply in Ghana: A Study <strong>of</strong> Accra, Kumasi and Berekum." Progress in Planning 51: 253-324. Tipple, A.G.; Owusu, S.E., Pritchard, C. (2004). User-initiated extensions in Government-built estates in Ghana and Zimbabwe: Unconventional but effective housing supply. Africa Today, 56(1): 79-105. Arku, G. (2009). Housing Policy Changes in Ghana in <strong>the</strong> 1990s -- Policy Review. Housing Studies, 24(2), 261 - 272. 13
Accra-related Water and Sanitation Literature Government Policies Republic <strong>of</strong> Ghana Ministry <strong>of</strong> Water Resources, Works and Housing. (2007). National Water Policy. Ghana/Accra –Specific Studies/Reports Abraham, E. M., Van Rooijen, D., C<strong>of</strong>ie O. and Raschid-Sally, L. (2007) Planning urban water - dependent livelihood opportunities for <strong>the</strong> poor in Accra, Ghana. SWITCH First Scientific Meeting, Birmingham, January 9-10, 2007. McGranahan, G., Njiru, C., Albu, M., Smith, M.D., and Mitlin, D. (2006). How Small Water Enterprises <strong>can</strong> contribute to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Millennium</strong> Development Goals: Evidence from Dar es Salaam, Nairobi, Khartoum and Accra. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. WaterAid Ghana (2008). Accra urban water sector assessment report. Accra: WaterAid. WaterAid Ghana (2009). Effective financing <strong>of</strong> local governments to provide water and sanitation services. Peer-Review Journal Articles Awuah, E., Nyarko, K. B., & Owusu, P. A. (2009). Water and sanitation in Ghana. Desalination, 248(1-3), 460-467. Douglas, I., Alam, K., Maghenda, M., Mcdonnell, Y., Mclean, L., & Camp<strong>be</strong>ll, J. (2008). Unjust waters: climate change, flooding and <strong>the</strong> urban poor in Africa. Environment and Urbanization, 20(1), 187-205. Fuest, V. & Haffner, SA. (2007). PPP – policies, practices and problems in Ghana’s urban water supply. Water Policy, 9: 169-192. Grieco, M. (2009). Living infrastructure: Replacing children's labour as a source <strong>of</strong> sanitation services in Ghana. Desalination, 248(1-3), 485-493. Raschid-Sally, L., van Rooijen, D., Abraham, E. (2008). Analysing productive use <strong>of</strong> domestic water and wastewater for urban livelihoods <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor: a study from Accra, Ghana. In, Butterworth, J., Keijzer M., Smout, I., & Hagos, F.(eds). Proceedings <strong>of</strong> an international symposium held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 4-6 Novem<strong>be</strong>r 2008. Multiple Use Water Services (MUS) Group, pp. 97-106. 14