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Chapter 13 (PDF)

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Lesson <strong>13</strong>.5 • Indirect Proof<br />

Name Period Date<br />

1. Complete the indirect proof of the conjecture: In a triangle the side<br />

opposite the larger of two angles has a greater measure.<br />

Given: ABC with mA mB<br />

Show: BC AC<br />

Proof: Assume ________________<br />

Case 1: BC AC<br />

If BC AC, then ABC is ________________ by _______________.<br />

By _______________, A B, which contradicts ______________.<br />

So, BC AC.<br />

Case 2: BC AC<br />

If BC AC, then it is possible to construct point D on CA such that<br />

CD CB, by the Segment Duplication Postulate. Construct DB, by<br />

the Line Postulate. DBC is ________________. Complete the proof.<br />

A<br />

D 4<br />

1<br />

C<br />

2<br />

3<br />

B<br />

In Exercises 2–5, write an indirect proof of each conjecture.<br />

2. Given: AD AB, DC BC<br />

A<br />

Show: DAC BAC<br />

3. If two sides of a triangle are not congruent, then the angles<br />

opposite them are not congruent.<br />

4. If two lines are parallel and a third line in the same plane intersects<br />

one of them, then it also intersects the other.<br />

B<br />

88 CHAPTER <strong>13</strong> Discovering Geometry Practice Your Skills<br />

A<br />

C<br />

C<br />

D<br />

B<br />

©2008 Kendall Hunt Publishing

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