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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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graduated from Yale College, studied<br />

theology, and served in Presbyterian pastorates<br />

at Newark, New Jersey, and<br />

Ridgefield, <strong>Connecticut</strong> ; was chaplain <strong>of</strong><br />

Colonial troops in the French and Indian<br />

War, and served at Lake Champlain. He<br />

was a man <strong>of</strong> great ability. He married<br />

Dorcas, daughter <strong>of</strong> Rev. Joseph Moss, <strong>of</strong><br />

Derby, <strong>Connecticut</strong>.<br />

Their son, Jonathan Ingersoll, a graduate<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yale College, was a lawyer, a man<br />

<strong>of</strong> fine parts, residing in New Haven. He<br />

made a notable public career ; was for<br />

many years a member <strong>of</strong> the General Assembly,<br />

and was elected to Congress, but<br />

declined. From 1798 to 1801 he was on<br />

the bench <strong>of</strong> the Superior Court, and in<br />

181 1 succeeded Governor Smith on the<br />

Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Errors, serving until<br />

1816. Subsequently returning to political<br />

life, he was one <strong>of</strong> the most prominent fac-<br />

tors in the overthrow <strong>of</strong> the Federalists.<br />

In 1818 he was elected Lieutenant-Gov-<br />

ernor, and continued in <strong>of</strong>fice until the<br />

adoption <strong>of</strong> the new State constitution.<br />

He married Grace, daughter <strong>of</strong> Ralph<br />

Isaacs, <strong>of</strong> Bradford, <strong>Connecticut</strong>.<br />

Ralph Isaacs Ingersoll, son <strong>of</strong> Judge<br />

Jonathan and Grace (Isaacs) Ingersoll,<br />

was born in New Haven, <strong>Connecticut</strong>,<br />

February 9, 1789, and died August 26,<br />

1872. He graduated from Yale College,<br />

studied law, and engaged in practice in<br />

New Haven, coming to be regarded as<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most accomplished lawyers <strong>of</strong><br />

his day. He early interested himself in<br />

politics. A Federalist, like his father, his<br />

views on the separation <strong>of</strong> church and<br />

State, however, led him into the ranks <strong>of</strong><br />

the Tolerationists, and as a candidate <strong>of</strong><br />

that party he was elected to the General<br />

Assembly from New Haven, previously a<br />

Federalist stronghold, and came to the<br />

leadership <strong>of</strong> his party in that body. In<br />

1825 he was elected to Congress, and his<br />

membership in that body covered a period<br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

282<br />

<strong>of</strong> eight years. During his first two<br />

terms he supported the Adams administration,<br />

but in the next two terms he was<br />

allied with the National Republicans<br />

under Henry Clay. During his Congressional<br />

service, he was also mayor <strong>of</strong> New<br />

Haven for one term. In 1834 he supported<br />

Jackson for the presidency. He declined<br />

an election to the United States Senate,<br />

and also declined the gubernatorial nom-<br />

ination several times. In 1846 President<br />

Polk (with whom he had formed an intimate<br />

friendship when both were in Congress),<br />

without consulting him, appointed<br />

him Minister to Russia. This honor he<br />

accepted, and after two years' service in<br />

St. Petersburg, he returned home and to<br />

his pr<strong>of</strong>ession, to which he devoted him-<br />

self for twenty years with unabated energ}'<br />

and success. He married Margaret<br />

Catherine Eleanor Van den Heuval, a<br />

woman <strong>of</strong> great force <strong>of</strong> character, <strong>of</strong> an<br />

old Dutch family <strong>of</strong> New York.<br />

Governor Charles Roberts Ingersoll,<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Hon. Ralph Isaacs Ingersoll, by<br />

the marriage above referred to, was born<br />

in New Haven, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, September<br />

16, 182 1, and died in 1903. He was edu-<br />

cated at the Hopkins Grammar School,<br />

New Haven ; and Yale College, from<br />

which he was graduated in 1840. For<br />

two years he traveled with his uncle, Cap-<br />

tain Voorhees Ingersoll, commander <strong>of</strong> the<br />

United States frigate "Preble." Return-<br />

ing home he entered Yale Law School,<br />

from which he graduated in 1844. In the<br />

following year he was admitted to the bar,<br />

and entered upon practice in association<br />

with his father, continuing for thirty<br />

years, and eventually succeeding him.<br />

A Democrat in politics, his public ca-<br />

reer began in 1856, when he was elected<br />

to the General Assembly, and he served<br />

again in the same body <strong>of</strong> 1858, 1866 and<br />

1 87 1, holding important committee as-<br />

He declined a nomination for

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