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The Greenes of Rhode Island, with historical records of English ...

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George Sears Greene.<br />

these died before they were two years old, and the other five hved to be<br />

more than eighty.<br />

He attended the village school at Apponaug, and afterward the grammar<br />

school at Old Warwick. In his sixteenth year he was sent to Wrentham,<br />

Mass., to prepare for college, and in the following year to the Latin<br />

grammar school near Brown University in Providence. It was his inten-<br />

tion to enter Brown, but the project was abandoned, because his father,<br />

whose shipping business had been ruined by the embargo, could not afford<br />

to support him through college. He therefore sought commercial employment,<br />

and came near being apprenticed as a boy on an East India merchantman.<br />

<strong>The</strong> captain at the last moment decided not to take any<br />

apprentices on that voyage; and my father then secured employment in<br />

the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Henry Jacobs, a dry-goods merchant in Pearl Street, New York.<br />

While employed there he received his appointment as a cadet at West Point.<br />

He entered the Academy, June 24, 181 9, and was duly graduated four years<br />

later, number two in a class <strong>of</strong> thirty-five members. Among his fellowcadets<br />

who afterward attained the rank <strong>of</strong> general <strong>of</strong>ficer in the Civil War,<br />

or were otherwise distinguished, were Donelson, Winder, and Ramsay, <strong>of</strong><br />

the class <strong>of</strong> 1820; Mansfield, Hunter, and McCaU, <strong>of</strong> the class <strong>of</strong> 1822;<br />

Mordecai, Thomas, and Day, <strong>of</strong> his own class; Mahan, <strong>of</strong> 1824; Bache,<br />

Anderson, and C. F. Smith, <strong>of</strong> 1825; and Bartlett, A. S. Johnston, Heintzelman,<br />

and Casey, <strong>of</strong> 1826. His own class entered seventy-nine strong, <strong>of</strong><br />

whom only twenty-six received their commissions in 1823, after passing the<br />

severe ordeal <strong>of</strong> the yearly examinations, then recently established by<br />

Major Thayer; who had become Superintendent in 181 7, and introduced<br />

the methods <strong>of</strong> instruction and administration which have ever since been<br />

the basis <strong>of</strong> the training at the Military Academy. During his term as a<br />

cadet, my father was the quartermaster-sergeant and quartermaster <strong>of</strong> the<br />

battalion, and, in his last year, acting assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> mathematics.<br />

<strong>The</strong> corps <strong>of</strong> cadets then numbered about two hundred, and was commanded<br />

by Brevet Major W. J. North, afterward distinguished in the<br />

Mexican War. It was the custom to have a practice march every summer,<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the distance being covered by actual marching and part by transportation<br />

on boats. In 181 9, the march was up the Hudson to Rhinebeck,<br />

in 1820 to Philadelphia, and in 1822 to Boston.<br />

Upon his graduation in 1823, my father was appointed a Second Lieutenant<br />

in the 3d Artillery. After the usual graduating furlough, he was<br />

ordered to duty at West Point as assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> mathematics, and<br />

remained there nearly four years, <strong>with</strong> the exception <strong>of</strong> a few months in the<br />

summer <strong>of</strong> 1824, when he was on duty at the Artillery School then just

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