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Permanency Guide - Los Angeles County Department of Children ...

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COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL BENEFITS<br />

ADOPTION, LEGAL GUARDIANSHIP AND PLANNED PERMANENT LIVING ARRANGEMENT<br />

FACTOR<br />

10.<br />

SOCIAL SECURITY<br />

(SSA-DEPENDANT<br />

OR SURVIVOR<br />

BENEFITS)<br />

11.<br />

SOCIAL SECURITY<br />

(SSA-DEPENDENT<br />

OR SURVIVOR<br />

BENEFITS, SSI- OR<br />

OTHER INCOME<br />

BASED ON THE<br />

CHILD’S<br />

ELIGIBILITY)<br />

ADOPTION<br />

[Adoption Assistance<br />

Program (AAP) Funded]<br />

When an adopted parent(s) retires,<br />

becomes unable to work due to<br />

disability, or dies, the adopted child<br />

may be eligible for dependant or<br />

survivor benefits. The child may be<br />

eligible for SSI benefits due to<br />

disability. The adoptive family<br />

directly receives the funds for the<br />

care <strong>of</strong> the child. 26 Family must<br />

report AAP benefits when applying<br />

for SSI.<br />

An adopted child may be eligible to<br />

Supplemental Security Income (SSI)<br />

benefits due to a disability. 29<br />

The adoptive family directly receives<br />

these funds for the care <strong>of</strong> the child.<br />

(Note: AAP funding and SSI Benefits<br />

are both federal programs and the<br />

family may only receive the<br />

maximum rate for which the child is<br />

eligible, funds cannot overlap). An<br />

adopted child may be eligible for<br />

dependent or survivor benefits.<br />

RELATIVE<br />

GUARDIANSHIP<br />

(supported by Enhanced Kin-<br />

GAP)<br />

When the birth parent(s) retires,<br />

becomes unable to work due to<br />

disability, or dies, the child may be<br />

eligible for dependant or survivor<br />

benefits. If the SSA amount exceeds<br />

the Kin-GAP rate, the Kin-GAP funds<br />

may be ended and the full SSA<br />

amount can be paid to the legal<br />

guardian. 27 . If Child is on SSI and<br />

Regional Center client, the Regional<br />

Center provides case management. If<br />

receiving the Specialized Care Rate<br />

from DCFS, this amount may be<br />

higher than SSI.<br />

When the child is disabled, the same<br />

factors apply as described above.<br />

While Kin-Gap programs generally<br />

apply the exemption to earned income<br />

<strong>of</strong> a dependent child or ward <strong>of</strong> the<br />

juvenile court, caregivers should<br />

consult with the SSA <strong>of</strong>fice for more<br />

specific information.<br />

LEGAL GUARDIANSHIP<br />

NON-RELATIVE/<br />

RELATIVE<br />

GUARDIANSHIP<br />

(supported by foster care funds)<br />

When the birth parent(s) retires,<br />

becomes unable to work due to<br />

disability, or dies, the child may be<br />

eligible for dependant or survivor<br />

benefits.<br />

The Legal Guardian may choose to<br />

receive social security benefits or foster<br />

care benefits. 27 . If Child is on SSI and<br />

Regional Center client, the Regional<br />

Center provides case management. If<br />

receiving the Specialized Care Rate from<br />

DCFS, this amount may be higher than<br />

SSI.<br />

When the child is disabled, the same<br />

factors apply as described above. I f the<br />

SSA amount exceeds the foster care<br />

rate, the foster care rate may be ended<br />

and the full SSA amount may be paid to<br />

the legal guardian.<br />

PLANNED PERMANENT<br />

LIVING ARRANGEMENT<br />

(Long Term Foster Care)<br />

SSA determines who the payee is for SSA<br />

funds for dependant children, when the<br />

birth parent is disabled or dies. The funds<br />

are generally paid to DCFS (unless the<br />

agency is not paying for the placement in<br />

which case, the payee would be the<br />

caretaker)and are applied to the foster<br />

care expense for the cost <strong>of</strong> the child’s<br />

placement. A trust fund account is<br />

established for any extra funds, and the<br />

DCFS is responsible to use these funds to<br />

meet the child’s needs. Trust accounts<br />

cannot go beyond $2,000. 28<br />

When the child is disabled, the same<br />

factors apply as described above.

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