Gamini Dissanayake (Petitio... - Human Rights Commission of Sri ...
Gamini Dissanayake (Petitio... - Human Rights Commission of Sri ...
Gamini Dissanayake (Petitio... - Human Rights Commission of Sri ...
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<strong>Gamini</strong> <strong>Dissanayake</strong> (<strong>Petitio</strong>ner In Sc 4/91) V. Kaleel, M.C.M. And Others file:///C:/Documents and Settings/kapilan/My Documents/Google Talk ...<br />
<strong>Petitio</strong>ners' admissions in regard to signing, and the very serious nature <strong>of</strong> the accusations in the notice ; to the<br />
<strong>Petitio</strong>ners' lawyers' assertion that Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament had a Constitutional right to sign such a resolution ; to<br />
two <strong>Petitio</strong>ners having misled the Cabinet; and to the public campaign against the Presidential system. The minutes<br />
record that " he further stated " that the <strong>Petitio</strong>ners had not previously raised these matters internally ; he then<br />
stressed that this was a breach <strong>of</strong> discipline. It was not indicated that signing the notice was not a distinct charge.<br />
The findings or views <strong>of</strong> the Disciplinary Committee are also not specific on this point ; but it " was <strong>of</strong> the view that no<br />
inquiry was necessary because the fact <strong>of</strong> signing <strong>of</strong> the impeachment Resolution was admitted." The President "<br />
stated that inasmuch as the Notice<br />
<strong>of</strong> Resolution...... was directed against him, he did not wish to participate in this discussion " ; earlier he had<br />
not taken part in the discussion and recommendations <strong>of</strong> the Disciplinary Committee " in view <strong>of</strong> the Impeachment<br />
Resolution."<br />
Learned President's Counsel for the Respondents was himself a member <strong>of</strong> the Working Committee and<br />
participated in the proceedings <strong>of</strong> 6.9.91. On that day too his view must have been that the gravamen <strong>of</strong> the charge<br />
was the lack <strong>of</strong> prior internal discussions. That opinion may have been shared by others. But that position did not<br />
clearly emerge in the Respondents' objections and the 2nd Respondent's supporting counter-affidavit.<br />
It is therefore reasonable to infer that the 2nd respondent as well as other members <strong>of</strong> both Committees did<br />
think that one <strong>of</strong> the main charges was the act <strong>of</strong> signing the notice. Had attention being focussed on this matter, it<br />
might have been determined, after discussion, that the issue was not the fact <strong>of</strong> signing. But that did not happen. It<br />
appears to me that the better view <strong>of</strong> the expulsion resolution is that one <strong>of</strong> the grounds for expulsion was the fact <strong>of</strong><br />
signing. That gives rise to serious questions. Could some members have taken the view that the resolution contained<br />
very serious accusations, and that a Party member who signed it was guilty <strong>of</strong> serious misconduct, warranting<br />
expulsion ? If so, could they have properly formed such a view where the text <strong>of</strong> the notice was not available ? Had<br />
those members been told that was not the charge, and that the real allegation was the failure to resort to internal<br />
procedures, would they have considered it appropriate to impose a lesser punishment - such as a brief suspension<br />
to be reviewed after the resolution was taken up in Parliament ? This means however that one does not really know<br />
whether the <strong>Petitio</strong>ners were expelled for signing the resolution, or for the procedural lapse. Upon consideration <strong>of</strong><br />
the resolution and the pleadings, however, I am compelled to treat the expulsion as involving five distinct charges.<br />
4. CAN THE WORKING COMMITTEE EXPEL A MEMBER ?<br />
Rule 8 <strong>of</strong> the Party Constitution establishes a National Executive Committee consisting <strong>of</strong> ex <strong>of</strong>ficio members (such<br />
as Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament) and members elected by the (annual) Party Convention ; It presently has over 2,500<br />
members. It is required to<br />
meet at least once in every six months. It is " the administrative authority <strong>of</strong> the Party, subject to the directions and<br />
control <strong>of</strong> the Party Convention, and its decisions shall be final, subject to review by the Party Convention." Rule 8 (3)<br />
provides that " its duties shall include the following." Having enumerated various duties, such as conferring with the<br />
Parliamentary Party, convening Party conventions, proposing amendments to the Party Constitution, organising<br />
election funds, adjudicating on disputes between Party organisations, appointing Nomination Boards and<br />
sub-Committees for elections, and appointing an auditor and certain <strong>of</strong>ficers, Rule 8 (3) sets out three matters<br />
relevant for present purposes -<br />
(a) To enforce the Constitution, Standing Orders and Rules, and the Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct <strong>of</strong> the Party, and to<br />
take any action it deems necessary for purpose, whether by way <strong>of</strong> disaffiliation or cancellation <strong>of</strong> an<br />
organisation or expulsion or suspension <strong>of</strong> any individual member or <strong>of</strong>fice bearer from <strong>of</strong>fice or otherwise.<br />
The National Executive Committee shall have power to take disciplinary action against any member,<br />
Balamandalaya, Organisation or Association in a manner suitable in the circumstances <strong>of</strong> each case and<br />
mete out any punishment there<strong>of</strong> [sic]. Any such action shall be reported to the next Annual Convention <strong>of</strong><br />
the Party.<br />
(b) To see that all its <strong>of</strong>ficers and members conform to the Constitution and Standing Orders <strong>of</strong> the Party.<br />
(c) Leader <strong>of</strong> the Party shall appoint a Working Committee from the National Executive Committee consisting<br />
<strong>of</strong> himself, Deputy Leader and all other <strong>of</strong>fice bearers and any other members not exceeding fifty (50). The<br />
Working Committee shall have the authority to exercise the powers and functions vested in it by the National<br />
Executive Committee."<br />
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