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Official record of the New Zealand International Exhibition of Arts ...

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manding <strong>the</strong> R.K.Z.A. A.ll classes <strong>of</strong> ordnance and small-arms in use in Kevi <strong>Zealand</strong><br />

were shown, toge<strong>the</strong>r with am~~lanition manufactured in <strong>the</strong> colony, and submarine-mine<br />

fields. The exhibit that first caught <strong>the</strong> eye on entering <strong>the</strong> court was <strong>the</strong> great 6-in.<br />

breech-loading gun, ga~~ison mounting, such as is used in <strong>the</strong> forts at <strong>the</strong> chief ports <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> colony. Tith th gun it is possible to throw six 100 lb. lyddite shells per minute a<br />

distance <strong>of</strong> 10,000 yards with a 20 lb. dharge <strong>of</strong> cordite, or an 11+ lb. charge <strong>of</strong> modified<br />

cordite. This ,great projectile leaves <strong>the</strong> muzzle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gun with a velocity <strong>of</strong> half a mile<br />

per second, and its penetrative power at 100 yards is through 15 in. <strong>of</strong> wrought iron.<br />

The ,a was fitted with automatic and rocking-bar sights. !Che ,pn with its pedestal<br />

weighed 16 tons. Several o<strong>the</strong>r pieces <strong>of</strong> artillev were shown. One was a particularly<br />

useful and beautiful weapon, a 12-pounder quick-firing gun on a pedestal mounting.<br />

This ,pn can fire fifteen I2 lb. shells per minute ; its range is 8,800 yards ; it is fitted<br />

with electric firing-,par and nith similar sights to <strong>the</strong> bii 6-in. ,p.m. The special work<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 18-pounder in case <strong>of</strong> n-ar would be <strong>the</strong> repelling <strong>of</strong> torpedo craft. Ano<strong>the</strong>r ,pn<br />

was a 6-pounder h'ordenfeldt, Mark VII, mounted on a garrison central pivot mount:%.<br />

This gun was fitted with an aiming-die, and at its mde was affixed a " dotter,"<br />

somewhat similar to those used in England, but <strong>of</strong> local manufacture and design. The<br />

artilleq "dotter" was invented by Captain (now Adn~iral) Pm;r Scott, <strong>of</strong> H.M.S.<br />

" Pow-erful," who assisted in <strong>the</strong> defence <strong>of</strong> Ladysmith at <strong>the</strong> Boer War, and its use is<br />

considered to have been mainlr responsible for <strong>the</strong> p at improvement in ,pmery practice<br />

in <strong>the</strong> British navy, for it ,patly simpMes and assists <strong>the</strong> aiming <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gna O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

guns on exhibition were an infantry Maxim, dth carriage ready for field-work; a<br />

15-pounder breech-!oading field-gun, such as is used by <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>'s Field Artillery<br />

Volunteers ; a %pounder Hotchbs, marli I, mounted on an elevated stand, and capable<br />

<strong>of</strong> firing fifteen shells per minute ; a parapet Maxim ; and a field Msxim on a Dnndonald<br />

galloping-carriage, a most useful weapon in rough countq, and one that would probably

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