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Genealogy of the Olmsted family in America : embracing the ...

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Introduction xv<br />

Remarks on <strong>the</strong> Forego<strong>in</strong>g Copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Harleian MSS.<br />

The Holmestead or Olmestede <strong>family</strong> have not been found <strong>in</strong> Lancashire,<br />

but <strong>the</strong>y did occupy lands belong<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Duchy <strong>of</strong> Lancaster, i. e., Crown<br />

lands, <strong>in</strong> Essex.<br />

There is no Felsted Grange, but Felsted Barton formed part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> possessions<br />

<strong>of</strong> " Sion " alienated to Richard Rich, 17th March, 1537.<br />

Nicholas. There is a will recorded <strong>of</strong> a Nicholas <strong>Olmsted</strong>e, 1578.<br />

James, supposed to be <strong>the</strong> ancestor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emigrant.<br />

John Holmestead <strong>of</strong> Hawsted (Halsted) was master <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> horse to Edward,<br />

17th Earl <strong>of</strong> Oxford, called <strong>the</strong> "Spendthrift," and speculated largely <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> lands which that nobleman alienated. John Olmestede had three daughters.<br />

Richard Holmested was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> William Holmested, <strong>of</strong> St. Lawrence,<br />

County Essex. His wife's fa<strong>the</strong>r, John Hawes, was also <strong>of</strong> St. Lawrence.<br />

Will <strong>of</strong> John Hawes is dated August 7, 1613, (see p. xiii).<br />

Thomas Holmested, m<strong>in</strong>ister at Kelvedon, was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> John <strong>Olmsted</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Felsted and Elizabeth Roo, his wife. His grandfa<strong>the</strong>r was William <strong>of</strong><br />

Felsted. He leaves <strong>in</strong> his will, 1647, property situated <strong>in</strong> Felsted to bro<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

and k<strong>in</strong>smen and nieces <strong>in</strong> Sawbrideworth, County Herts.<br />

EXTRACT FROM AN ADDRESS OF WELCOME<br />

By Pr<strong>of</strong>. Everett Ward <strong>Olmsted</strong>, President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olmsted</strong> Family Association,<br />

Delivered at E. Hartford, Conn., June 20, 1912<br />

In <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parish <strong>of</strong> Bumpsted-Helion, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> County <strong>of</strong><br />

Essex, England, stands a long, low, and very ancient house <strong>of</strong> stone and<br />

plaster, once moated round. This venerable manor, <strong>Olmsted</strong> Hall, now <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> Queen's College, Cambridge, is <strong>the</strong> oldest edifice <strong>in</strong> existence<br />

with which our <strong>family</strong> name is connected. It was orig<strong>in</strong>ally held by one<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Olmsted</strong>, under <strong>the</strong> lordship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous de Vere <strong>family</strong>. In<br />

1242 it was <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> Maurice <strong>of</strong> <strong>Olmsted</strong>. And so it passed down<br />

from fa<strong>the</strong>r to son for several generations.<br />

By <strong>the</strong> early part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifteenth century, however, it had already passed<br />

out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>in</strong>to that <strong>of</strong> a knightly <strong>family</strong> called<br />

Skrene. Whe<strong>the</strong>r this was a <strong>family</strong> related by marriage with <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Olmsted</strong> or not, it has been impossible to determ<strong>in</strong>e. It is not unlikely to<br />

have been <strong>the</strong> case, however. At all events, <strong>in</strong> 1474, this manor, toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with o<strong>the</strong>r estates, came <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> ownership <strong>of</strong> Wm. Lord Hast<strong>in</strong>gs, and n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

years later, when he was beheaded and his property confiscated, <strong>Olmsted</strong> Hall<br />

passed <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth Woodville, widow <strong>of</strong> Edward IV, who was<br />

<strong>the</strong>n endow<strong>in</strong>g as second patroness Queen's College, Cambridge.<br />

Such, briefly, is <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old Hall as far as we know it. But<br />

what were <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olmsted</strong>s do<strong>in</strong>g all this time s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>ir ownership <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hall<br />

had lapsed ? Are we to imag<strong>in</strong>e that <strong>the</strong> <strong>family</strong> was ext<strong>in</strong>ct or <strong>in</strong>active ?<br />

By no means.<br />

As <strong>the</strong>ir over-lords, <strong>the</strong> illustrious de Veres, were engaged about this<br />

time <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roses, <strong>in</strong> support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lancastrian cause, and as <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Olmsted</strong>s <strong>of</strong> later generations have given ample pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir courage and

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