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Genealogy of the Olmsted family in America : embracing the ...

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—<br />

FIRST GENERATION<br />

JAMES OLMSTED, <strong>the</strong> ancestor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hartford, Ct., branch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olmsted</strong><br />

<strong>family</strong>, was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> James and Jane (Bristow) <strong>Olmsted</strong> <strong>of</strong> Great Leighs,<br />

Essex Co., England, where he was bap. Dec. 4, 1580. He married at Great<br />

Leighs, Oct. 26, 1605, Joyce Cornish, who died and was buried at Fairsted,<br />

Essex Co., April 21, 1621.<br />

1, Faith; bap. Jan. 7, 1606, at Great Leighs, Essex Co., Eng.; she was<br />

buried at Fairsted, Mar. 3, 1627. 2, Frances; bap. at Fairsted, Feb. 14,<br />

1609. 3, Mabel; bap. at Fairsted, Sept. 30, 1610; buried <strong>the</strong>re Feb. 18,<br />

1621. 4, Nicholas +. 5, James; bap. at Fairsted, Jan. 22, 1615; probably<br />

died young. 6, Nehemiah + 7, Mary; bap. at Fairsted, April 18, 1621;<br />

buried Apr. 24, 1621.<br />

" In a large volume bound <strong>in</strong> vellum, now <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rolls Office, Chancery<br />

Lane, London, are records <strong>of</strong> a few <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> early emigrants to New England.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> cover <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> volume conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> earliest <strong>of</strong> such records yet discovered,<br />

is this <strong>in</strong>scription:<br />

" A booke <strong>of</strong> Entrie for Passengers by y^ Comission, and Souldiers<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Statuti" pass<strong>in</strong>g beyond <strong>the</strong> Seas, begun at Christmas,<br />

1631, and end<strong>in</strong>g at Christmas, 1632."<br />

xxij" Junij 1632.—The names <strong>of</strong> such Men transported to New England to <strong>the</strong><br />

Plantacon <strong>the</strong>re p'r Cert, from Capten Mason have tendred and taken <strong>the</strong> oath<br />

<strong>of</strong> allegeance accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Statute."<br />

(There follow 33 names <strong>of</strong> men. Among <strong>the</strong>m is)<br />

James <strong>Olmsted</strong>d<br />

From <strong>the</strong> New England Hist. & Genealogical Register. Vol. XIV, pp. 300-301.<br />

The <strong>family</strong> were Puritans, and James <strong>Olmsted</strong> came to New England<br />

with two sons, two nephews and a niece, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ship Lyon, Capt. Pierce, which<br />

arrived at Boston, Mass., on <strong>the</strong> Lord's Day, Sept. 16, 1632, with 123 passen-<br />

gers, <strong>of</strong> whom 50 were children, after a voyage <strong>of</strong> 12 weeks from Bra<strong>in</strong>tree,<br />

England.<br />

They settled first at Mount WoUaston, now Qu<strong>in</strong>cy, near Boston, but<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, " by order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Court <strong>the</strong>y removed to New Town,<br />

now Cambridge, where James <strong>Olmsted</strong> had his house lot on <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rly<br />

side <strong>of</strong> Harvard St., upon or near <strong>the</strong> spot occupied by what has long been<br />

known as <strong>the</strong> ' President's House,' now called <strong>the</strong> Wadsworth House. This<br />

was <strong>the</strong> second piece <strong>of</strong> land acquired by Harvard College.<br />

" James <strong>Olmsted</strong> was made a freeman Nov. 6, 1632, and was chosen<br />

Constable by a popular vote (<strong>the</strong> first one so chosen) Nov. 3, 1634. At a<br />

general meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole town, Feb. 3, 1634-5, it was agreed upon by a<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>t consent that seven men should be chosen to do <strong>the</strong> whole bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> town, and so cont<strong>in</strong>ue until <strong>the</strong> first Monday <strong>in</strong> November next, and until<br />

new men be chosen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir room; so <strong>the</strong>re were <strong>the</strong>n chosen John Haynes,<br />

Symon Bradstreat, John Taylcott, William Westwood, John White, William<br />

Wadsworth and James <strong>Olmsted</strong>. Also <strong>the</strong>re was chosen to jo<strong>in</strong> (with) James<br />

<strong>Olmsted</strong>, Constable, John Benjam<strong>in</strong>, Daniel Denison, Andrew Warner and

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