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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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he attended Manchester Academy, the<br />

public and high schools <strong>of</strong> Hartford, and<br />

eventually matriculated at Brown Uni-<br />

versity, where his academic education<br />

was completed. When he attained his<br />

majority in 1858, he entered the employ<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Cheney Brothers' Silk Manufactur-<br />

ing Company, being associated with his<br />

father in the Hartford plant. He was a<br />

man <strong>of</strong> intelligent initiative and consid-<br />

erable energy, and to him may be attri-<br />

buted much <strong>of</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

business generally, and particularly <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ribbon department which he organized<br />

and brought to a high standard and immense<br />

volume <strong>of</strong> production. In 1878 he<br />

was given a seat on the board <strong>of</strong> directors<br />

<strong>of</strong> the firm, and eventually, on April 18,<br />

1894, was elected to the principal executive<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice the presidency, which from<br />

that date he held until his death in 1907.<br />

In addition to his comprehensive respon-<br />

sibilities as president, he retained per-<br />

sonal managerial control over several <strong>of</strong><br />

the departments. He was an authority<br />

on weaving, and epscially supervised the<br />

working <strong>of</strong> the weaving department, de-<br />

veloping it from a department <strong>of</strong> very<br />

little importance in the operations <strong>of</strong> the<br />

firm to probably its most important part.<br />

After leaving the Hartford mill, he removed<br />

to South Manchester, where he<br />

made his home.<br />

Although Knight Dexter Cheney did<br />

not enter very much into public affairs,<br />

being so engrossed in business matters<br />

as to have little time to engage in other<br />

work, he was well and prominently known<br />

in both business and social life in the<br />

State. His position as president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cheney Brothers' corporation made him<br />

a central figure in the town <strong>of</strong> Manchester,<br />

"and his sympathetic nature and<br />

pleasant disposition, characteristics <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cheney family, made him the center <strong>of</strong><br />

a large circle <strong>of</strong> friends and acquaintances.<br />

He was democratic and unassuming in<br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

295<br />

his manner, and did much to make life<br />

pleasant and comfortable for the em-<br />

ployees <strong>of</strong> the concern, and for the people<br />

<strong>of</strong> the town."<br />

On June 4, 1862, Mr. Cheney married,<br />

at Exeter, New Hampshire, Ednah Dow<br />

Smith, daughter <strong>of</strong> Samuel Garfield and<br />

Elizabeth (Dow) Smith. She was born<br />

in South Berwick, Maine, May 12, 1841,<br />

died September 17, 1915. Children: 1.<br />

Ellen Waitstill, born October 16, 1863;<br />

married, April 23, 1895, Alexander Lam-<br />

bert. 2. Elizabeth, born September 18,<br />

1865, died April 7, 1898<br />

; married, Novem-<br />

ber 28, 1890, Alfred Cowles, to whom she<br />

bore children : Alfred, Knight, John<br />

and Thomas Hooker. 3. Harriet Bowen,<br />

born February 4, 1867 ; married, February<br />

12, 1896, William Hutchinson Cowles,<br />

and had children: Harriet, William Hutchinson<br />

and Cheney. 4. Helen, born<br />

March 7, 1868; married, October 8, 1895,<br />

Hugh Aiken Bayne ; their children were:<br />

Helen and Elizabeth Cheney. 5. Knight<br />

Dexter, Jr., born June 1, 1870, died Au-<br />

gust 17, 1910; married, October 13, 1896,<br />

Ruth Lambert, who bore him one child,<br />

Knight Dexter (3), who however died in<br />

infancy. 6. Ednah Parker, born February<br />

3, 1873. 7. Theodora, born Septem-<br />

ber 12, 1874; married, September 20,<br />

1905, Lieutenant-Colonel Halstead Dorey,<br />

<strong>of</strong> the United States Army ; they have<br />

two children : Georgianna and Ednah<br />

Cheney Dorey. 8. Clifford Dudley, born<br />

January 3, 1877; married, May 25, 1904,<br />

Elizabeth Cheney. 9. Philip, born May<br />

8, 1878. 10. Thomas Langdon, born November<br />

20, 1879; married Judith S. Cal-<br />

kins. 11. Russell, born October 16, 1881,<br />

died October 23, 1916.<br />

CHENEY, James Woodbridge,<br />

Retired Silk Manufacturer.<br />

James Woodbridge Cheney, <strong>of</strong> South<br />

Manchester, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, is the oldest

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