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Science & Technology News from Japan - International Relations

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Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft<br />

Confédération suisse<br />

Confederazione Svizzera<br />

Confederaziun svizra<br />

Embassy of Switzerland in <strong>Japan</strong><br />

State Secretariat for Education and Research SER<br />

and FM receive and transmit. CSR’s EOMIN technology results in a module that is tough and shock resistant,<br />

highly reliable and features a significantly lower profile than competing, non-CSR-based solutions.<br />

One Third Less Power Consuming LCD TV<br />

Sharp Corp. will release new energy-efficient LCD televisions under its Aquos line. The new<br />

TVs will come with 40-, 46- and 52-inch screens. The 46-inch model uses 145 kilowatt-hours<br />

a year, which is 32.6% less than a conventional LCD TV of the same size and about the<br />

same as a typical 37-inch set. Power consumption was reduced by improving the efficiency<br />

of the backlight, which illuminates the LCD <strong>from</strong> the rear. And the TVs have a function in<br />

which the intensity of the backlight changes based on how bright the room is, allowing for<br />

less electricity to be used when the room is dark.<br />

Bluetooth 8-Inch Color E-Paper Device<br />

Fujitsu Frontech Ltd started selling a of the "FLEPia," a mobile information device equipped with<br />

a color electronic paper display. The device features an 8-inch display with 768 x 1024-pixel<br />

XGA resolution. Display colors and the time to replace a page can be selected <strong>from</strong> 64 colors for<br />

high-speed replacement of menu pages. 4,096 colors for high-contrast viewing and 260,000<br />

colors for displaying images. The battery can run the device for about 40 hours if a page is<br />

replaced every minute in 64-color mode. It takes about three hours to charge the battery. The<br />

viewer measures 158 x 240 x 12.5mm and weighs 385g. The latest model complies with<br />

Bluetooth 2.0 specifications.<br />

(March 23, 2009)<br />

(March 23, 2009)<br />

Parallel Image Codec System For HDTV Using Only PC<br />

(March 25, 2009)<br />

NEC Corp. developed a parallel image coding/decoding system that enables distribution of HDTV video by using<br />

only a personal computer and software. The system is intended for use in personal computers equipped with a<br />

multi-core processor. The new coding/decoding system is compliant with the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC standard. The<br />

system re-performs image processing for the boundary areas of an image divided during parallel processing,<br />

thereby significantly reducing noise in the areas. With a parallel computer having eight cores, the processing speed<br />

can be approximately six times as high as before.<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> For 50% Brighter E-Paper Device<br />

(March 26, 2009)<br />

Ricoh Co. has developed the technology for a color electronic paper that is 50% brighter than conventional devices<br />

and can retain graphics even with the power turned off. Ricoh's new e-paper employs the same principles as a<br />

color copier, using cyan, magenta and yellow as the base hues instead of red, green and blue. These colors are<br />

created using electro chromic compounds. They typically revert to transparent when the voltage is removed, but<br />

Ricoh has altered the molecular structure to create compounds with a memory property to retain their color. With<br />

less glass, it is thinner and lighter than existing devices and the reduced light loss provides a brighter appearance.<br />

Next-Generation Flat Panel-Production Postponed<br />

(March 26, 2009)<br />

Amid intensifying competition in next-generation flat panels, Sony Corp. is nixing a project while a joint venture of<br />

Toshiba Corp. and Panasonic Corp. has delayed plans for scaled-up production. Sony will halt plans to massproduce<br />

field emission displays through its joint venture with an investment fund. FEDs can display high-speed<br />

motion with no blur and consume less power than LCDs, but have higher production costs than other types of flat<br />

panels. Toshiba Matsushita Display <strong>Technology</strong> Co. has decided to postpone the start of commercial production of<br />

OEL (organic electro-luminescent).<br />

Longest Distance Bridged By Free-Space Optical Communications System<br />

The Visible Light Communication Consortium (VLCC) of <strong>Japan</strong> succeeded in an experiment<br />

in visible light communication between image sensors as receivers and LEDs used in a<br />

lighthouse and a traffic light. When information was transmitted via a beam <strong>from</strong> the<br />

lighthouse, the transmission speed was 1,022bps at a communication distance of 2km and<br />

1,200bps at 1km. The distance of 2km is the world's longest of the distances attained by<br />

free-space optical communications systems that use light sources with a wide range of<br />

diffusion. Other experiments have also been conducted by using traffic lights as transmitters.<br />

(March 26, 2009)<br />

<strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>News</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>, Template 2009 • Felix Moesner, <strong>Science</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong> Attaché Page 10 of 28

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