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government, and re-engineer the manner<br />

in which services are provided to common<br />

citizens. Under its ‘one-stop non-stop’<br />

approach, a pilot project called TWINS<br />

(Cities Integrated Network Services)<br />

integrated 18 services of six departments<br />

over one counter. It provides fast and easy<br />

access to government services, makes<br />

the government appear much simpler,<br />

and also cuts down on corruption.<br />

The government is able to keep database<br />

of citizens, which helps in better targeting<br />

of welfare programmes and minimise<br />

misuse of funds; Virtual town hall<br />

meetings allow citizens to watch the<br />

proceedings of municipal meetings, and<br />

also enable them to participate in decisionmaking,<br />

which otherwise is not subject<br />

to public debate. This participation in the<br />

form of interactive sessions, panels and<br />

discussion groups, planning consultations,<br />

chat lines, and electronic online voting<br />

is becoming commonplace. Expanding<br />

cable television networks have made<br />

it possible to deliver the electronic<br />

information into the homes of the people.<br />

The Government of Andhra Pradesh has<br />

come up with citizen utility centres called<br />

e-Sewa Centres, which are one-stop shops<br />

for various services such as payment of<br />

electricity, water and phone bills, property<br />

tax, sales tax and getting birth and death<br />

certificates. More than 20 centres are<br />

operating in Hyderabad. These centres are<br />

being opened in other parts of the State.<br />

HARIS in Haryana<br />

The HARIS (Haryana Registration<br />

Information System) provides a<br />

facilitates the registration of property<br />

documents. It functions very much<br />

like the SARITA of Maharashtra. The<br />

experience shows that e-Governance<br />

has improved public service, which has<br />

huge potential of its applications.<br />

Land Management Information<br />

System of the DDA<br />

The LMIS project was started in 2001<br />

to computerize the village wise land<br />

S.No. Activities Status (2007)<br />

1.<br />

Villages where DDA has acquired<br />

land or acquisition under process<br />

238 villages<br />

(227 + 11)<br />

2.<br />

a) Data entry of land records of acquired/<br />

under acquisition village<br />

238 villages<br />

(227 + 11)<br />

b) Preparation of land inventory<br />

of Nazul Villages<br />

3<br />

c) Cross checking of inventory prepared<br />

Scanning of maps (massive / sajras) of<br />

acquired or under acquisition villages:<br />

227<br />

3.<br />

Good<br />

Bad / tattered<br />

Not available<br />

Digitisation of maps<br />

4. a) Villages in which acquisition took Place<br />

187<br />

b) Villages under acquisition process<br />

8<br />

5. Validation of maps 176<br />

6. Integration of land records with digitized maps 161<br />

inventory of the Delhi Development<br />

Authority (DDA). The objective of this<br />

project is to have accurate and readily<br />

available information in respect of DDA<br />

lands and its utilisation. The information<br />

used for this project is based on the records<br />

of DDA and the records of L&B Deptt.,<br />

and Divisional Commissioners, GNCTD,<br />

The experience of the LMIS project<br />

indicates the following major problems:<br />

• Incomplete Land Record Registers.<br />

• Non-availability of old records such as<br />

Notifications under Section-4 and 6,<br />

Awards, Possession proceedings etc..<br />

• A number of shazra land maps<br />

/ records (massive) are either in<br />

tattered condition or not available.<br />

In such cases, the digitization of villages is<br />

done on the basis of field books and sajras<br />

available with the revenue authorities. The<br />

LMIS attempts to depict a coordinated and<br />

layered set of land information relating<br />

to status of acquisition / ownership, land<br />

use, compensation paid / due, utilisation,<br />

transfer, court cases, its development<br />

/ services, encroachments, and other<br />

relevant information. This will provide a<br />

clear picture of all lands on the computers.<br />

The way forward<br />

A lot needs to be done to offer better<br />

governance. The adoption of e-governance<br />

by local authorities can simplify things<br />

and improve government. Local bodies<br />

need to dispense unclassified information,<br />

which is useful to the public, through<br />

their websites. This will not only save the<br />

time and resources of the local bodies, but<br />

also make the task easier for the public.<br />

• Information on building codes<br />

and development plans can be put<br />

on web-sites. Such information<br />

is already available to the public<br />

some cities in India and abroad.<br />

• New projects and layout plans<br />

etc. approved by local bodies<br />

can be put into a website, so that<br />

people can access the information<br />

and avoid buying properties in<br />

certain unapproved projects.<br />

• Information like a cut in water<br />

supply and power can be<br />

announced on the sites itself.<br />

• All the applications / forms for<br />

services offered by local authorities<br />

can be made available online.<br />

• Committee reports and enquiry reports,<br />

which are not confidential, should also<br />

be placed on websites for public view.<br />

• Payment of property tax and other<br />

bills needs to be made online to<br />

make it easier for the public.<br />

• Customer service cells can be created<br />

at the local level. These can look<br />

after the complaints and suggestions<br />

registered online as well as cover the<br />

phone. There should be a strong backup<br />

system to take action against these<br />

complaints and send the feedback to the<br />

person who has filed the complaint.<br />

<strong>Coordinates</strong> October 2007 | 27

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