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Autopilot - arago - The Automation Experts

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Case Study<br />

AutoPilot driven cloud operations from <strong>arago</strong><br />

enable downsizing from 62 to 9 servers at<br />

Zumtobel Group while increasing performance


Management and<br />

Project Managers<br />

2<br />

Tom Brady<br />

CIO<br />

Zumtobel Group<br />

Michael Zanghellini<br />

Project Manager<br />

Zumtobel Group<br />

Hans-Christian Boos<br />

Managing Director<br />

<strong>arago</strong> AG<br />

Thorsten Hilger<br />

Senior <strong>Automation</strong> Expert<br />

<strong>arago</strong> AG


Chapter<br />

1 Management Summary<br />

Leveraging the hybrid cloud for IT on Demand<br />

<strong>The</strong> royal theatre in Copenhagen, the Olympic<br />

arena in Berlin, the hotel Carlton in the glamorous<br />

St. Moritz, or the flagship store of Hugo Boss<br />

in new trendy Meatpacking District in New York<br />

– for the clients of Zumtobel lighting is more than<br />

just light, it creates a special atmosphere, and<br />

shapes the exceptional ambience of the respective<br />

object. By providing several online services<br />

the global player in the lighting industry supports<br />

its internal and external lighting designers,<br />

architects, and projects stakeholders around the<br />

globe in creating these worlds of experience.<br />

Thus, over the years more than 20 portal applications<br />

have been developed in the whole Zumtobel<br />

Group which includes besides the Zumtobel<br />

brand also the UK based Thorn lighting brand<br />

and the Tridonic components brand. <strong>The</strong>se portal<br />

applications provide real-time access to a variety<br />

of backend-systems like SAP or the product<br />

database via defined interfaces, and link them in<br />

the portal according to the user processes. Since<br />

2006, the operation of this portal environment<br />

at the data centre site in Bregenz, Austria, has<br />

been outsourced to <strong>arago</strong>. In order to renew the<br />

3


contract in 2010 successfully, the Corporate IT of<br />

the Zumtobel Group has specified two objectives:<br />

First, the environment has to be become<br />

more flexible, as the business being subject to<br />

large fluctuations requires the support of rapid<br />

scalable resources, and secondly the new agreement<br />

should lead to a considerable reduction<br />

in operating costs. <strong>The</strong> solution suggested by<br />

<strong>arago</strong>, a AutoPilot driven hybrid cloud, has stood<br />

the test in every respect: in less than 6 months<br />

the automation professionals based in Frankfurt,<br />

Germany, managed to successfully implement<br />

the complete virtualization of the current server<br />

environment consisting of 62 servers. Now the<br />

new largely automated operated cloud configuration<br />

comprises only 9 servers which may be expanded<br />

by external cloud resources, if required.<br />

Despite the reduced hardware equipment and<br />

considerably reduced operating costs a significant<br />

increase in performance could be achieved<br />

since launching the real-time operations in<br />

November 2010. “<strong>The</strong> e-business platform is our<br />

bread-andbutter- business for further growth,”<br />

states Tom Brady, CIO of Zumtobel Group. “<strong>The</strong><br />

different user groups demand top-level, stateof-art<br />

online services at any time. In case we are<br />

not able to provide them one time, we will lose<br />

revenue and in the worst case our clients.” In<br />

addition, the current platform not only ensures<br />

the access to up-to-date Zumtobel product highlights,<br />

planning specifications, and the traditional<br />

4<br />

e-business, which considerably supports revenue<br />

generation in the most important sales regions.<br />

Furthermore, visualizations of reference projects<br />

become more and more important being available<br />

in the portal with the respective planning<br />

and project specifications, and recently may also<br />

be downloaded as iPhone and iPad apps. With<br />

every new application and every additional user<br />

the requirements imposed on the e-business<br />

platform increase, and what’s more the extensive<br />

promotion of new products being launched in<br />

March and October every year results in significant<br />

access figure peaks. Despite the strategic<br />

relevance of the platform, the CIO had to realize<br />

distinct cost-reduction measures. “After taking<br />

over this position in September 2009, I first of all<br />

I reviewed all existing agreements,” remembers<br />

Tom Brady. “Regarding this one I was aware: In<br />

more than 60 servers with dozens of applications<br />

there really had to be some potential for optimization.”<br />

In cooperation with <strong>arago</strong> the starting<br />

point was soon agreed. All in all the Zumtobel<br />

Group servers provided much more computing<br />

capacity than ever needed by the portal environment,<br />

however the situation was the same as in<br />

every other traditional data centre: While some<br />

servers had hardly some work to do, others had<br />

to process excessive works loads at peak times<br />

which resulted in a continuous extension of<br />

hardware to ensure the performance needed by<br />

business users.


Chapter<br />

2 Cloud is the Name of<br />

the Alternative<br />

At the beginning of 2010 <strong>arago</strong> presented its<br />

concept to reduce these over-capacities at<br />

Zumtobel. Hereto the server configuration has to<br />

me migrated into a completely virtualized cloud<br />

environment which would be able to leverage<br />

much less hardware equipment. In contrast<br />

to simple visualization which bundles several<br />

virtual servers on a physical server in a fixed way,<br />

all resources should be allocated completely<br />

dynamically, i.e. without determining on which<br />

physical machine the current virtual database or<br />

application server instance is running. Especially<br />

in the e-business environment, which often requires<br />

short-term scaling or the integration of an<br />

additional application, then no physical or virtual<br />

systems have to be expanded with CPUs or storage.<br />

Instead the additional application is setup<br />

on this cloud, and as long as sufficient resources<br />

are available in total, the application will be able<br />

to run immediately. In addition, this hybrid cloud<br />

configuration should also support the short-term<br />

purchase of computing capacities such that a<br />

short-term increased demand, e. g. due to a marketing<br />

campaign or an analyst conference using<br />

video streaming, will not lead to investments<br />

in hardware which later will not be used any<br />

6<br />

more, and thus lead to an inevitable rise of fixed<br />

costs. Compared to traditional physical or virtual<br />

servers this approach promised the required<br />

enhanced flexibility. Most of all the cloud system<br />

enables the dynamic distribution of the available<br />

total capacity of technical resources as required,<br />

and not based on some assumptions made<br />

during the design phase. In addition to automatic<br />

load balancing this also provides maximum<br />

reliability: In case a physical machine fails, the<br />

respective virtual machines will simply continue<br />

to run on another physical machine of the cloud.<br />

This concept has convinced Brady straightaway:<br />

“<strong>The</strong> benefits regarding costs and Green IT, but<br />

most of all the ability to expand and also reduce<br />

our capacities, if required, were really striking.”<br />

However the experienced manager attached<br />

great importance to the fact that business-critical<br />

data and applications remained under control<br />

of the company and were not transferred into a<br />

public cloud: “It is correct and important for us to<br />

be part of the cloud revolution. But by no means<br />

I wanted to give up the safety to be able to go in<br />

our data center and physically touch our cloud<br />

configuration.”


Chapter<br />

3 <strong>The</strong> Adequate Sizing<br />

is the Key Point<br />

After the basic decision has been made in favor<br />

of the cloud, the project was launched in spring<br />

2010 starting with an inventory control of the<br />

existing servers and their CPUs, storage, and any<br />

other performance-critical components. As the<br />

existing servers needed to be replaced after five<br />

years of service anyway, the company was able to<br />

plan the new server environment without taking<br />

the legacy systems into account. Dimensioned<br />

with some additional capacity in order to be on<br />

the safe side the calculations of the <strong>arago</strong> professionals<br />

resulted in an demand of nine Dell R710<br />

servers with Equalogic PS6000 storage subsystem<br />

with a footprint of only 2 racks in the data center.<br />

Compared to the so far more than 60 servers<br />

the new acquisition should pay off solely based<br />

on the savings made due to leased data centre<br />

space, energy, and cooling within a few years.<br />

Several virtualization solutions were taken into<br />

account, but finally the decision was made for the<br />

cloud infrastructure vSphere 4 of VMware. <strong>The</strong><br />

decision was based on the positive experience of<br />

Zumtobel and <strong>arago</strong>, the strong market penetration,<br />

and above all the support of temporary<br />

external provisioning of single components<br />

while maintaining a centralized management. In<br />

addition to the Enterprise Plus edition comprising<br />

the complete palette of additional features<br />

for the cloud, VMware vCenter Application<br />

Discovery Manager (ADM) is used which ensures<br />

the permanent balance of the IT model with the<br />

dynamic application environment of the Zumtobel<br />

Group. <strong>The</strong> official launch was presented at a<br />

kick-off event on June 30, 2010. From Zumtobel<br />

Group project manager Michael Zanghellini and<br />

the 10 members of the basic operating team and<br />

the development team with 15 partial external<br />

employees took part, the <strong>arago</strong> team of six professionals<br />

was lead by project manager Thorsten<br />

Hilger. “<strong>The</strong> schedule we have agreed on was very<br />

ambitious,” states Michael Zanghellini. “Already in<br />

November the cloud configuration was expected<br />

to be in productive operation.”<br />

7


Chapter<br />

4 Leveraging the Cloud with<br />

<strong>Automation</strong> Capabilities<br />

To eliminate any risks Thorsten Hilger had the ordered<br />

server hardware be sent to Frankfurt to the<br />

data centre of <strong>arago</strong> first, where it was setup and<br />

extensively tested, and then the Cloud software<br />

was installed and tested. In addition, the IT professionals<br />

enhanced the cloud configuration with<br />

the <strong>arago</strong> AutoPilot for IT Operation automation<br />

tool. “It is not possible to administrate such a<br />

dynamically changing IT environment like the<br />

cloud exclusively with traditional tools,” explains<br />

Thorsten Hilger. “Accordingly, we count on the<br />

<strong>arago</strong> AutoPilot for IT Operation to operate the<br />

cloud infrastructure and the application environment,<br />

and complemented it with the respective<br />

knowledge modules for cloud optimization.” <strong>The</strong><br />

solution is based on a pool of rules for storing the<br />

experiences regarding the processing of events,<br />

and on an IT model which documents the dependencies<br />

between IT and services. This way the<br />

AutoPilot is able to track the dynamic changes<br />

occurring in the IT infrastructure, and facilitates<br />

the life of administrators by handling most of the<br />

fault analysis and solution. After all systems were<br />

operational a specialist forwarder shipped the<br />

units to the data centre in Bregenz, where <strong>arago</strong><br />

put them into operation in the last week of August<br />

. “At September 1st, the cloud was running,<br />

although it was of course still ‘empty’,” remembers<br />

Thorsten Hilger, who spent with his team at least<br />

three days a week in the Zumtobel Group data<br />

centre from that date on. “Although we are now<br />

able to control nearly everything remotely, we<br />

deliberately have decided us for ‘direct communication<br />

and short ways’, because nothing should<br />

go wrong.” During the next weeks all servers<br />

and applications have been migrated one after<br />

another to the new cloud configuration. For this<br />

the project team elaborated a three-phased<br />

concept: First, some few systems were migrated,<br />

which have been virtualized in the traditional<br />

way – basically applications which were too small<br />

for having a server by their own. Thanks to the<br />

virtualization technology used, they only needed<br />

to be copied.<br />

9


Chapter<br />

5 Migration Successful<br />

Most of the systems were automatically migrated<br />

to the cloud by using the VMware tools, however<br />

some downtime had be taken into account.<br />

To minimize negative impacts on the users, the<br />

project team bundled systems supporting the<br />

same user community, and the migration was<br />

performed in times out of the business hours or<br />

at the weekend. “We have included the business<br />

right from the start, aligned the time windows,<br />

and specified the duration exactly – which we<br />

had determined before at the test migration<br />

–, and worked parallel whenever possible, in<br />

order to be able to handle as much as possible<br />

during a required downtime,” explains Michael<br />

Zanghellini. “Thus we were able to minimize<br />

the impacts on the users despite of our global<br />

24 hours operations.” A third step involved the<br />

systems which had to be reinstalled – in order<br />

to upgrade from 32 bit to 64 bit versions on this<br />

10<br />

occasion, for example –, or for which a manual<br />

intervention was required due to other reasons.<br />

<strong>The</strong> development team was well prepared and<br />

performed the necessary adaptions, if required.<br />

“Nothing unexpected had happened, the project<br />

met the schedule, and we were able to finish it on<br />

November 15,” states Michael Zanghellini gladly.<br />

“Due to prepared images for typical Windows and<br />

Linux configurations, new virtual systems may be<br />

launched in the cloud configurations by the push<br />

of a button at any time, and existing systems may<br />

be expanded with additional CPU and storage<br />

capacities, e. g. for a monthly closing.” Also, the<br />

dynamic load balancing of the new cloud configuration<br />

works very well. Despite of the significant<br />

downsizing of the server environment, first<br />

measurements show a noticeable increase in performance<br />

for the users – about 1,700 employees<br />

in 50 countries and external business partners.


Chapter<br />

6 Benefits to Count On<br />

Brady expresses satisfaction with the progress of<br />

the project: “Implementation has been carried<br />

out very well, and since that time our environment<br />

is very stable, and also the feedback<br />

regarding performance has been very, very<br />

good.” However for a final assessment of the new<br />

cloud configuration one experience is lacking:<br />

“In case I call you and say, tomorrow I need more<br />

CPU and storage, and this works, then the cloud<br />

is truly worthwhile.” This is exactly what he will<br />

try before the next press financial statements<br />

conference in March. <strong>The</strong>n additional IT resources<br />

will have to leased from the “public cloud”<br />

to operate the Zumtobel website – in addition<br />

to the well-known global cloud providers and<br />

a local Telekom Austria cloud, the cloud resources<br />

in the high security data centre of <strong>arago</strong> in<br />

Frankfurt are also available as option. “In our fast<br />

changing markets we must rely on the fact that<br />

our IT is able to react in the same dynamic way as<br />

our business does,” states Brady. “Here the cloud<br />

is the perfect solution, from a technical point<br />

of view and also from the charging model. With<br />

a moderate base price we are able to add and<br />

reduce capacities at any time, and we will always<br />

pay only the services our business really needs.”<br />

11


Overview of the project partners<br />

<strong>The</strong> Zumtobel Group with headquarter in<br />

Dornbirn, Austria, and about 7,500 employees<br />

and a revenue of more than 1.1 billion Euro is<br />

one of the few global players in the lighting<br />

industry. <strong>The</strong> group of companies, which<br />

evolved from the Elektrogeräte und Kunstharzpresswerk<br />

W. Zumtobel KG founded in<br />

the year 1950, has become the market leader<br />

in Europe in the area of professional lighting,<br />

and is a global leading company in the area<br />

of operating devices and light control. <strong>The</strong><br />

VMware (NYSE:VMW), the global leader in virtualization<br />

and cloud infrastructure, delivers<br />

customer-proven solutions that accelerate IT<br />

by reducing complexity and enabling more<br />

flexible, agile service delivery. VMware enables<br />

enterprises to adopt a cloud model that<br />

addresses their unique business challenges.<br />

VMware’s approach accelerates the transition<br />

<strong>Automation</strong> represents a method commonly<br />

used in all fully developed industries to transfer<br />

risky, repetitive or simply boring tasks to<br />

machines. We, <strong>arago</strong> AG based in Frankfurt on<br />

the Main, specialise entirely in IT automation.<br />

Working on behalf of our customers, our team<br />

of experts achieve improvements in quality<br />

in cost-intensive areas of IT while reducing<br />

costs at the same time. This is where top-class<br />

technology meets extensive market expertise.<br />

12<br />

business of the Zumtobel Group comprises<br />

also professional interior and exterior lighting<br />

with the brands Zumtobel and Thorn, lighting<br />

components, control elements and modules<br />

with the brand Tridonic, and innovative<br />

LED technology across all brands. <strong>The</strong> global<br />

company operates 21 production sites on<br />

four continents, and has sales companies and<br />

representatives in more than 70 countries.<br />

www.zumtobelgroup.com<br />

to cloud computing while preserving existing<br />

investments and improving security and<br />

control. With more than 250,000 customers<br />

and 25,000 partners, VMware solutions help<br />

organizations of all sizes lower costs, increase<br />

business agility and ensure freedom of choice<br />

www.vmware.de<br />

Our mission is to automate the development,<br />

management and operation of IT systems as<br />

much as possible using intelligent software<br />

tools. <strong>The</strong> continuously increasing complexity<br />

of the IT landscape as well as the existing<br />

skills shortage can thus be mitigated for good<br />

within the existing budget.<br />

www.<strong>arago</strong>.de


Appendix<br />

A AutoPilot for IT Operation<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>arago</strong> AutoPilot is a knowledge-based architecture,<br />

which automatically – i.e. without<br />

human intervention – analyses the possible<br />

causes of incidents and changes in IT operation<br />

and actively develops and implements<br />

suitable strategies for solving the issues.<br />

<strong>The</strong> AutoPilot can be used to automate virtually<br />

all tasks currently performed by IT administrators<br />

and IT experts. In its activities, the AutoPilot<br />

How does the AutoPilot work?<br />

<strong>The</strong> knowledge of your IT specialists is captured<br />

in slim, modular and reusable knowledge items<br />

(KIs) and linked to a model of your IT landscape.<br />

When an administrative task (such as rectifying<br />

an Exchange Server malfunction) needs to be<br />

performed for a particular node in the model,<br />

the AutoPilot can combine KIs to form a complete<br />

action sequence.<br />

It initiates, monitors and modifi es these actions<br />

in the course of the analysis. It generates commands<br />

– like an administrator does - to solve a<br />

problem. At the same time, it documents<br />

How is the AutoPilot used?<br />

<strong>The</strong> AutoPilot can be integrated easily into mature<br />

IT environments. It directly supports incident,<br />

problem, change and event management<br />

processes. Though, the existence of comprehensive<br />

process structures is not an indispensable<br />

prerequisite for its use. What is required is an<br />

up-to-date IT model as well as appropriate monitoring<br />

information – as is the case for classic IT<br />

operation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> AutoPilot enables you to apply the knowledge<br />

that exists in your company in an automated<br />

manner. It facilitates cost-eff ective, fl exible<br />

and individual IT service management with<br />

full documentation. Besides undertaking the<br />

administrative activities arising in day-to-day<br />

draws on a knowledge pool maintained by<br />

your experts, similar to a wiki. <strong>The</strong> deposited<br />

knowledge is used and consistently combined<br />

to form new scripts to perform a diverse range<br />

of tasks.<br />

Using a model-based and algorithmic approach,<br />

the AutoPilot supports your IT operation by<br />

automating up to 80 % of all activities.<br />

Visualisation of an AutoPilot issue<br />

everything it does. If the AutoPilot cannot rectify<br />

a malfunction by itself, all the information and<br />

analysis results are fed into an integrated or<br />

external ticket system in human-readable form<br />

and passed on to a human IT specialist.<br />

IT MODEL<br />

KNOWLEDGE ITEMS<br />

MONITORING<br />

ACTIONS<br />

DOCUMENTATION<br />

Functionalities of the AutoPilot<br />

AutoPilot<br />

operation, the AutoPilot has the advantage that<br />

by combining the stored modular knowledge<br />

items it is also capable of responding to unforeseen<br />

events.<br />

13


CloudPilot for IT Operation<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>arago</strong> CloudPilot is a special form of the<br />

aforementioned AutoPilot, which concentrates<br />

on the following two tasks:<br />

1. Management of dependencies between<br />

several cloud platforms<br />

2. Management of the use of diff erent providers<br />

for one cloud platform<br />

14<br />

To ensure that both areas are dealt with in the<br />

CloudPilot, the AutoPilot software is supplied<br />

with knowledge items matched to familiar<br />

cloud infrastructures.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are either used directly or can be adapted<br />

to the specifi c environment by appropriate<br />

changes.<br />

What is the diff erence compared to conventional automation solutions?<br />

Dynamic recombination<br />

Thanks to its capability of dynamically recombining<br />

operative knowledge, the AutoPilot is<br />

also capable of responding to unknown events.<br />

Individual application<br />

<strong>The</strong> AutoPilot can be used in totally individual<br />

applications as well as heterogeneous environments.<br />

Response to changes<br />

By maintaining the knowledge pool yourself,<br />

you are independent of release cycles. This<br />

enables a direct response to changes in your IT<br />

landscape.<br />

Benefi ts to you<br />

+ Increased availability of the IT systems<br />

+ Reduced response times<br />

+ Improved service quality and compliance<br />

+ Reduction in operating and support costs<br />

+ Relieves your IT experts from reactive activities<br />

Conservation of your operational<br />

knowledge<br />

<strong>The</strong> AutoPilot enables lasting documentation<br />

of your company‘s existing operational knowledge.<br />

Simple maintenance<br />

<strong>The</strong> required manual maintenance does not<br />

include all possible dependencies in each case<br />

but merely the addition of the new or changed<br />

information.<br />

<strong>The</strong> payment model<br />

<strong>The</strong> payment model stipulates payment only in<br />

case of success, when incidents are dealt with in<br />

a completely automated manner. Without any<br />

licence fees and therefore with no risk for your<br />

organisation.<br />

Certifi ed by TÜV Rheinland:<br />

<strong>The</strong> function scope and usability<br />

of the AutoPilot


Appendix<br />

B <strong>arago</strong> AG<br />

<strong>arago</strong> at a glance<br />

<strong>Automation</strong> is a widely used method of entrusting<br />

machines with repetitive, risky or simply<br />

boring tasks. Since <strong>arago</strong> was founded in 1995<br />

we have relied on various automation approaches<br />

with regard to costly IT service management<br />

processes. Our expert team achieves an<br />

improvement in quality for our customers in<br />

cost-intensive areas of IT, while also reducing<br />

costs.<br />

This involves a combination of cutting edge<br />

technology and sound market expertise. Our<br />

mission is to automate the development,<br />

management and operation of IT systems<br />

through intelligent software tools. <strong>The</strong> steadily<br />

<strong>arago</strong> off ers you better IT...<br />

RUN<br />

Concept<br />

...to run<br />

your business<br />

with automated IT operation<br />

In modern companies, a functioning IT infrastructure<br />

is the basis for all business processes.<br />

Do you want increased quality, high security<br />

standards and revision-proof traceability with<br />

falling costs? Better IT which is both mature and<br />

advanced?If the answer is yes, <strong>arago</strong> is the right<br />

company for you. It is our aim to increase our<br />

OUR STRENGTHS<br />

Innovative technology, qualifi ed,<br />

dedicated employees and many<br />

years of experience in the fi eld of<br />

automated IT operation and portal<br />

development.<br />

increasing complexity of the IT landscape and<br />

the current shortage of skilled workers can thus<br />

be mitigated for good and within the available<br />

budget. You benefi t from the expertise of an<br />

experienced IT service provider with a performance-based<br />

approach.<br />

An experienced team<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>arago</strong> team consists of highly qualifi ed and<br />

experienced employees who continually analyse<br />

the latest trends in the IT industry and build<br />

their knowledge and skills.<br />

...to support<br />

your business<br />

with automated information<br />

management<br />

SUPPORT CHANGE<br />

customers’ value creation through matching IT<br />

services.<br />

<strong>arago</strong>’s key competences include fl exibility,<br />

individuality, cutting edge technology and long<br />

term experience.<br />

WE OFFER<br />

...to change<br />

your business<br />

with an automated framework<br />

Flexible, tailored solutions, which<br />

allow you to see results quickly<br />

while you can concentrate entirely<br />

on your core business.<br />

15


<strong>arago</strong> Institut für komplexes<br />

Datenmanagement AG<br />

Eschersheimer Landstraße 526 - 532<br />

60433 Frankfurt am Main<br />

Tel: +49-69-40568-0<br />

Fax: +49-69-40568-111<br />

www.<strong>arago</strong>.de<br />

www.automatisierungs-experten.de<br />

AEC03_291211

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