Nickel - The Risk Assessment Information System

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OM Mitchell, R. L. 1945. Cobalt and Nickel in Soils and Plants. Soil Sci. 60, 63-70 Media Moral, R., Palacios, G., Gomez, I., Navarro-Pedreno, J., and Mataix, J. 1994. Distribution and Accumulation of Heavy Metals (Cd, Ni and Cr) in Tomato Plant. Fresenius Environ.Bull. 3, 395-399 No Dur Muskett, C. J. and Jones, M. P. 1980. The Dispersal of Lead, Cadmium and Nickel from Motor Vehicles and Effects on Roadside Invertebrate Macro Fauna 54963. Environ.Pollut.Ser.A Ecol.Biol. 23[3], 231-242 Mix Narwal, R. P. and Singh, B. R. 1998. Effect or organic materials on partitioning, extractability and plant uptake of metals in an alum shale soil 55019. Water Air Soil Pollut. 103[1/4], 405-421 Rev National Research Council of Canada. 1981. Effects of Nickel in the Canadian Environment. Publ.No.NRCC 18568, Natl.Res.Council of Canada, NRCC Assoc.Committee on Sci.Crit.for Environ.Qual., Publications, NRC, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada , 277-347 Abstract NERAC Inc. 1996. Toxicity Of Nickel. (Latest Citations From The Energy Science And Technology Database). NTIS Order Number: PB96-867536GAR Withdrawn. [15] pH Neuhauser, E. F., Malecki, M. R., and Loehr, R. C. 1984. Growth and Reproduction of the Earthworm Eisenia fetida After Exposure to Sublethal Concentrations of Metals. Pedobiologia 27, 89-97 Media Neuhauser, E. F., Malecki, M. R., and Loehr, R. C. 1983. Methods Using Earthworms for the Evalution of Potentially toxic Materials in Siols. In: R.A.Conway and W.P.Gulledge (Eds.), Hazardous and Industrial Solid Waste Testing, Volume 2, ASTM STP 805, Philadelphia, PA , 313-320 Score Nicholas, D. J. D. 1950. Some Effects of Metals in Excess on Crop Plants Grown in Soil Culture. I. Effects of Copper, Zinc, Lead, Cobalt, Nickel and Manganese on Tomato Grown in an Acid Soil. Bristol Agric.Hortic.Res.Stn.Annu.Rep.1950 , 96-108 OM Nicholas, D. J. D. and Thomas, W. D. E. 1954. Some Effects of Heavy Metals on Plants Grown in Soil Culture. II. The Effect of Nickel on Fertilizer and Soil Phosphate. Uptakes and Iron and Nickel Status of Tomato. Plant Soil 5[2], 182-193 Media Nieboer, E., Puckett, K. J., Richardson, D. H. S., Tomassini, F. D., and Grace, B. 1975. Ecological and Physiochemical Aspects of the Accumulation of Heavy Metals and Sulphur in Lichens. In: Intl.Conf.on Heavy Metals in the Environment, Symp.Proc., Institute for Environmental Studies, Univ.of Toronto, Ontario, Canada 2[1], 331-351 Mix Nieboer, E., Ahmed, H. M., Puckett, K. J., and Richardson, D. H. S. 1972. Heavy Metal content of Lichens in Relation to Distant from a Nickel Smelter in Sudbury, Ontario 55122. Lichenologist 5, 292-304 Media Nieboer, E., Puckett, K. J., and Grace, B. 1976. The Uptake of Nickel by Umilicaria muhlenbergii (Ach.) Tuck.: A Physicochemical Process. Can J Bot 54, 724-733 pH Nieminen, T. M. 1998. The Effect of Soil Copper and Nickel on Survival and Growth of Scots Pine Saplings. Chemosphere 36[4/5], 745-750 Species Nozoe, T. and Yoshida, K. 1992. Effect of Nickel Edta on Production of Methane and Decomposition of Volatile Fatty Acids in Paddy Soil 55186. Soil Sci.Plant Nutr. 38[4], 763-766 Eco-SSL for Nickel 28 March 2007
pH Nyarai-Horvath, F., Szalai, T., Kadar, I., and Csatho, P. 1997. Germination Characteristics of Pea Seeds Originating from a Field Trial Treated with Different Levels of Harmful Elements. Acta Agron.Hung. 45[2], 147-154 Media Okamoto, K., Suzuki, M., Fukanim, M., Toda, S., and Fuwa, K. 1977. Heavy Metal Tolerance of Penicillium Ochro-Chloron II. Uptake of Heavy Metals by Copper Tolerant Fungus Penicillium Ochro-Chloron. Agric.Biol.Chem. 41, 17-22 Media Ormrod, D. P. 1977. Cadmium and Nickel Effects on Growth and Ozone Sensitivity of Pea. Water Air Soil Pollut. 8, 263-270 Mix Ozores-Hampton, M., Hanlon, E., Bryan, H., and Schaffer, B. 1997. Cadmium, Copper, Lead, Nickel and Zinc Concentrations in Tomato and Squash Grown in MSW Compost-Amended Calcareous Soil. Compost Sci.Util. 5[4], 40-45 Media Paliouris, G. and Hutchinson, T. 1991. Arsenic, Cobalt and Nickel Tolerances in Two Populations of Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke from Ontario, Canada. New Phytol. 117, 449-459 Media Patel, P. M., Wallace, A., and Mueller, R. T. 1976. Some Effects of Copper, Cobalt, Cadmium, Zinc, Nickel and Chromium on Growth and Mineral Element Concentration in Chrysanthemum. J.Am.Soc.Hortic.Sci. 101[5], 553-556 OM Patterson, W. A. III and Olson, J. J. 1983. Effects of Heavy Metals on Radicle Growth of Selected Woody Species Germinated on Filter Paper, Mineral and Organic Soil Substrates. Can.J.For.Res. 13, 233-238 FL Piccini, D. F. and Malavolta, E. 1992. Nickel toxicity to rice and beans in three acid soils. Rev.Bras.Cienc.Solo 16[2], 229-233 ERE Piha, M. I., Vallack, H. W., Reeler, B. M., and Michael, N. 1995. A Low Input Approach to Vegetation Establishment on Mine and Coal Ash Wastes in Semi-arid Regions. I. Tin Mine Tailings in Zimbabwe. J.Appl.Ecol. 372-381 OM Poulik, Z. 1999. Influence of Nickel Contaminated Soils on Lettuce and Tomatoes. Sci.Hortic. 81[3], 243-250 OM Poulik, Z. 1997. The Danger of Cumulation of Nickel in Cereals on Contaminated Soil. Agric.Ecosyst.Environ. 63[1], 25-29 Species Pouyat, Richard V., Mcdonnell, Mark J., and Pickett, S. T. A. 1995. Soil characteristics of oak stands along an urban-rural land-use gradient 55699. J.Environ.Qual. 24[3], 516-526 No COC Proctor, J. and McGowan, I. D. 1976. Influence of Magnesium on Nickel Toxicity. Nature 260, 134 Media Puckett, K. J. 1976. The Effect of Heavy Metals on Some Aspects of Lichen Physiology. Can J Bot 54, 2695-2703 Media Puckett, K. J., Nieboer, E., Gorzynski, M. J., and Richardson, D. H. S. 1973. The Uptake of Metal Ions by Lichens: A Modified Ion-Exchange Process. New Phytol. 72, 329-342 Media Ranta, H., Neuvonen, S., Kaariainen, S., and Vesanto, S. 1994. Copper and Nickel Pollution: Frequency of Endophytic Fungi in Scots Pine Shoots and Endophyte Growth In Vitro. Can.J.Bot. 72[1], 93-99 Media Rauser, W. E. 1978. Early Effects of Phytotoxic Burdens of Cadmium, Cobalt, Nickel and Zinc in Eco-SSL for Nickel 29 March 2007
Page 1 and 2: Ecological Soil Screening Levels fo
Page 3 and 4: TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION
Page 5 and 6: 1.0 INTRODUCTION Ecological Soil Sc
Page 7 and 8: exchangeability of nickel in soils
Page 9 and 10: Table 3.1 Plant Toxicity Data - Nic
Page 11 and 12: Table 4.1 Invertebrate Toxicity Dat
Page 13 and 14: Dose (mg Ni/kg bw/day) 1000.0 100.0
Page 15 and 16: Result # Reference Table 6.1 Mammal
Page 17 and 18: Result # Reference Table 6.1 Mammal
Page 19 and 20: Dose (mg Ni/kg bw/day) 1000 100 10
Page 21 and 22: of Onion and Fenugreek. Commun.Soil
Page 23 and 24: OM Anderson, A. J., Meyer, D. R., a
Page 25 and 26: Media Brown, P. H., Welch, R. M., C
Page 27 and 28: Rev Eisler, R. 1998. Nickel Hazards
Page 29 and 30: Extractability of Nickel. II. Nicke
Page 31: pH Malecki, M. R., Neuhauser, E. F.
Page 35 and 36: Media Shaukat-Ahmed. and Evans, H.
Page 37 and 38: 17[66], 317-328 Mix Versluijs, C. W
Page 39 and 40: Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 10(
Page 41 and 42: (exposed male : normal Female). Jou
Page 43 and 44: Diss effects of ethanol on muscarin
Page 45 and 46: (1993) 12(6): 969-76 . Unrel Albrac
Page 47 and 48: Bio Acc Augier, H., Bayle, P., Gulb
Page 49 and 50: 457-65. No Oral Bencko, V., Arbetov
Page 51 and 52: disulfiram have a role in acute nic
Page 53 and 54: 6c3f1 mice. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol.
Page 55 and 56: Unrel Dai, K. and Chu, Y. 1996. stu
Page 57 and 58: Metab Dills, W. L. Jr and Meyer, W.
Page 59 and 60: Nut def Eidelsburger, U., Stangl, G
Page 61 and 62: Chem Meth Fontani, G. and Tozzi, S.
Page 63 and 64: Phys Godaux, E. and Cheron, G. 1993
Page 65 and 66: cerium as amplifying agent--an impr
Page 67 and 68: of the Federation of American Socie
Page 69 and 70: Meth Horvath, T. L., Naftolin, F.,
Page 71 and 72: compounds in rat organs after oral
Page 73 and 74: 18th Japanese Symposium on Taste an
Page 75 and 76: FL Kirchgessner, M. and Pallauf, J.
Page 77 and 78: Spurenelem.-Symp.: Nickel 3rd : 309
Page 79 and 80: No Dose Krusic, L. I., Haready, M.
Page 81 and 82: Unrel Lewin, J., Lindgren, U., and
Page 83 and 84:
Rev Malins, D. C. 1979.Environmenta
Page 85 and 86:
metals. Biomaterials 2(1): 33-40. U
Page 87 and 88:
No Oral Murthy, R. C. and Chandra S
Page 89 and 90:
deprivation in rats : nickel-iron i
Page 91 and 92:
BioAcc Oskarsson, A. and Tjalve, H.
Page 93 and 94:
Unrel Pernfuss, B., Ebner, C., Pump
Page 95 and 96:
FL Reichlmayr-Lais, Anna M., Kirchg
Page 97 and 98:
Unrel Ryhanen, J., Kallioinen, M.,
Page 99 and 100:
FL Schnegg, A. and Kirchgessner, M.
Page 101 and 102:
ACS Symp. Ser. (1983) 222(Heterog.
Page 103 and 104:
Biochemistry and Behavior. Illus. I
Page 105 and 106:
Mix Stoewsand, Gilbert S., Telford,
Page 107 and 108:
Carcin Sunderman, F. William, Schne
Page 109 and 110:
HHE Templeton, D. M. and Sarkar, B.
Page 111 and 112:
Surv Van Eeden, P. H. and Schoonbee
Page 113 and 114:
No Oral Waalkes, M. P. Liu J. Kaspr
Page 115 and 116:
Drug Wu Changgui, Sun Bin, and Mao
Page 117 and 118:
Fate Zhigunova, A. T. and Moiseev,
Page 119 and 120:
Rejection Criteria Literature Rejec
Page 121 and 122:
Page 123 and 124:
Page 125 and 126:
Appendix 5-1 Avian Toxicity Data Ex
Page 127:
Result # Ref N. Reference Chemical
Page 130 and 131:
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Result # Ref N. Reference Chemical
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