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Lab Guidelines Exp. #4C

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CHEM 14BL Winter 2002<br />

Report <strong>Guidelines</strong> for Week 3 of the Aspirin <strong>Exp</strong>eriment (4c).<br />

Pre-lab <strong>Guidelines</strong> (Week 3 ONLY)<br />

Note: We will not do part 2 of this experiment<br />

(i) Title<br />

(ii) Reference<br />

(iii) Introduction<br />

(iv) Procedures (flow chart) (see 58 under week 3)<br />

(v) MSDS information<br />

The following chemicals will require you to use the MSDS database on the Web (see Lecture<br />

Syllabus):<br />

FeCl3<br />

Note: In MSDS, select the site that gives you the MSDS information closest to the<br />

concentration or grade listed above for each individual chemical.<br />

You should record the following MSDS information in your notebook for the chemicals listed<br />

above.<br />

(Printouts directly from the Web pages will NOT be accepted!!)<br />

(a) Product Name<br />

(b) Chemical Formula<br />

(c) Formula Weight<br />

(d) Melting Point; Boiling Point and Density<br />

(e) Health Hazard Data (summarize in your own words)<br />

(f) Spill and Disposal procedures (summarize in your own words)<br />

(vi) Prelab study questions (Must show all work for FULL credit)<br />

Complete ALL problems under week 3 on p.56.<br />

(vii) Data/observations<br />

Set up tables but leave blank. You MUST record all the observations into your lab notebook<br />

during your lab sessions. You will NOT receive any credit for your lab technique if you only<br />

record the weight of the chemicals for this experiment.


CHEM 14BL Winter 2002<br />

Postlab Report <strong>Guidelines</strong> for <strong>Exp</strong>eriment 4c (Aspirin Analysis)<br />

This is a GROUP Report<br />

(i.e. TURN IN ONLY ONE REPORT PER GROUP)<br />

(A) Data<br />

- Write the names of your group members and their responsibility in the experiment and in writing<br />

this postlab report<br />

- Orderly record of data AND observations<br />

- EXPERIMENTAL melting point of EACH INDIVIDUAL GROUP MEMBER<br />

- Data tables should have proper titles/labels<br />

(B) Graph<br />

- Beer's law plot of concentration vs. absorbance for the standard solutions<br />

Your graph must have proper title, labels. Data points must be clearly marked.<br />

Make sure you use the correct type of graph paper. If you use EXCEL, make sure that the gridlines are set<br />

properly.<br />

(C) Data Analysis (MUST SHOW ALL WORK FOR FULL CREDIT)<br />

- slope of the line (with proper unit)<br />

(indicate which two points on the line you use for calculating the slope).<br />

- concentrations for all the standard solutions<br />

- concentration of salicylic acid in the aspirin sample (with proper unit)<br />

- % purity<br />

(D) Error Analysis (MUST SHOW ALL WORK FOR FULL CREDIT)<br />

(Refer to the lecture guide for details on error analysis)<br />

You may assume the absolute error in the 1.00-mL syringe to be ± 0.1ml<br />

- error in concentration (i.e. range of concentration) for ONE of your standard solution<br />

(all terms identified and error bar placed on graph)<br />

- error in absorbance (i.e. range of absorbance) for ONE of your standard solution<br />

(all terms identified and error bar placed on graph)<br />

- calculate the range of slopes of standard line. You MUST show mathematically how you obtain<br />

those slopes (i.e. max. slope and min. slope must be labeled clearly on your graph)<br />

- error in absorbance of your experimental aspirin solution<br />

- error in concentration of your experimental aspirin solution<br />

- estimate the inherent error in your experimental aspirin solution<br />

(E) Conclusions<br />

- Summarize results and comment on % aspirin in your sample.


- Compare the melting point of aspirin from the literature with the melting point range that you<br />

observed in the lab. Is your product pure based on the melting point range that you observed?<br />

What can you conclude? (pick the BEST melting point to answer the questions for this part)<br />

Make sure you turn in the mass spectrum post-lab (refer to the mass<br />

spectroscopy post-lab handout) with this report.

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