Militarism, Misanthropy and the Body Politic: - Brunel University
Militarism, Misanthropy and the Body Politic: - Brunel University
Militarism, Misanthropy and the Body Politic: - Brunel University
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EnterText 6.2<br />
Besides Hiller’s girlfriend, Jasmine, where are <strong>the</strong> African-American women? A rough<br />
count for sightings of African-American men in Independence Day is 150, excluding<br />
Hiller. 30 African-American men are continually worked into <strong>the</strong> mise-en-scène, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y<br />
do st<strong>and</strong> out—<strong>the</strong>y are almost always young, tall, h<strong>and</strong>some, strong, <strong>and</strong> dark skinned. 31<br />
However, besides white men <strong>and</strong> a few white women sprinkled in <strong>the</strong> background, almost<br />
no one else is present—no Latinos, Asian-, Arab-, Indian- or Native Americans. African-<br />
American female characters seem deliberately constructed as an absence.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> film’s first 120 minutes, no more than forty-five seconds of screen time are<br />
devoted to African-American women in supporting roles or as extras. 32 The New York<br />
City street scenes are integrated racially, but <strong>the</strong> footage looks so different from <strong>the</strong> rest<br />
of <strong>the</strong> film—with its cartoonish sets <strong>and</strong> actors—that <strong>the</strong> crowds seem reflected off rear<br />
screen.<br />
African-American men st<strong>and</strong> in as a shorth<strong>and</strong> for diversity, but not a diversity<br />
that looks like reality. African-American men have done well in <strong>the</strong> military, but so have<br />
women <strong>and</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r minorities, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> White House staff should reflect a greater<br />
ethnic mix. At its climax, <strong>the</strong> film will drive home <strong>the</strong> image of a black <strong>and</strong> white male<br />
couple, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> placement of attractive black men against white men prepares us for this<br />
partnership.<br />
All of a sudden, at <strong>the</strong> film’s close, <strong>the</strong>re’s an exponential leap in representation<br />
of African-American women. 33 Some of Independence Day’s uplifting quality comes<br />
from its ending, when <strong>the</strong> men continually congratulate each o<strong>the</strong>r: <strong>the</strong>re’s a tremendous<br />
amount of backslapping. Julius Levinson says he’s proud of his son. David Levinson says<br />
Carol Vernallis: Independence Day 77