Final report on Key Enabling Technologies - European Commission ...
Final report on Key Enabling Technologies - European Commission ...
Final report on Key Enabling Technologies - European Commission ...
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A more detailed analysis presented in Figure 10, comparing separately the top ten EPO/PCT patents ranking for<br />
R&D organisati<strong>on</strong>s and compagnies based <strong>on</strong> the number of patents they filled in Europe between 2000 and 2007,<br />
dem<strong>on</strong>strably indicates that whilst Europe has c<strong>on</strong>siderable leadership in the R&D domain, it has more difficulties to<br />
transform this knowledge in marketable products to sustain and / or build top ten ranking companies in each KET sector.<br />
Figure 11: Global patent and manufacturing shares:<br />
the case of Li-i<strong>on</strong> battery<br />
Figure 10: Global top 10 patent ranking in KETs<br />
This disc<strong>on</strong>nect between the producti<strong>on</strong> of knowledge and the "use" of knowledge in manufacturing activities and<br />
marketable products was c<strong>on</strong>firmed through analysis of a number of case studies undertaken for the HLG. Such<br />
patent share and manufacturing activities data are shown in Figures 11 and 12 for the case of the Li-i<strong>on</strong> battery cells<br />
and Bioethanol producti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
o <strong>European</strong> internal market with world market leaders as KETs users<br />
With its half billi<strong>on</strong> citizens and c<strong>on</strong>sumers, the internal market is undoubtedly <strong>on</strong>e of Europe's major strength. The<br />
free circulati<strong>on</strong> of goods and services provides significant market opportunities for KET producers and KET users<br />
with a geographical proximity in many applicati<strong>on</strong> areas (health, energy, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, space, etc.).<br />
One of the assets of <strong>European</strong> KETs developers is their close proximity to major KETs users, i.e. world leading industries<br />
in several KETs applicati<strong>on</strong> sectors (automotive, aer<strong>on</strong>autics, health, and energy) relying, for the most part, <strong>on</strong> str<strong>on</strong>g<br />
technological and manufacturing competences in large and small companies, and in producti<strong>on</strong> and competence<br />
networks al<strong>on</strong>g established and highly diverse new value chains. Europe also offers important clusters and networks,<br />
which bring together resources and expertise and promote the cooperati<strong>on</strong> between businesses, public authorities<br />
and the academic sector, which makes the <strong>European</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> fabric more resilient to global competiti<strong>on</strong>. Europe also<br />
represents the largest integrated market in the world, both rich and receptive to innovative products. It must build its<br />
innovati<strong>on</strong> models <strong>on</strong> these strengths.<br />
22<br />
Figure 12: Global patent and manufacturing shares:<br />
the case of bioethanol