Go Bananas campaign pack - The Fairtrade Foundation
Go Bananas campaign pack - The Fairtrade Foundation
Go Bananas campaign pack - The Fairtrade Foundation
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Welcome<br />
<strong>The</strong> finale of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight 2009<br />
will be huge, bringing together the<br />
whole <strong>Fairtrade</strong> movement from<br />
producers to school children. From<br />
noon on Friday 6 March to noon on<br />
Saturday 7 March, a new world record<br />
will be set for simultaneous <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
banana eating over a 24 hour period –<br />
each participant will eat one banana.<br />
All over the world, <strong>Fairtrade</strong> producer<br />
groups and supporters will be<br />
taking part.<br />
CAMPAIGN PACK
<strong>Go</strong> BANANAS!<br />
This guide has all you need to know about organising<br />
a successful banana eating event. It includes top tips,<br />
ideas and information about the banana industry, and<br />
details on how to get your hands on enough <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas for your event.<br />
Organising a <strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong> for <strong>Fairtrade</strong>! event is a fun<br />
and effective way to tell your community about <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas. It can involve lots of people, get great media<br />
coverage and recruit new members to your group.<br />
In 2008, the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> published Tipping<br />
the Balance – an ambitious strategy laying out what<br />
the <strong>Foundation</strong> wants to achieve by 2012. We want to<br />
double the number of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas sold in the UK<br />
by 2012, so that at least half of all bananas deliver<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> premiums to enable growers to improve their<br />
lives. This would directly benefit producer communities<br />
and send a strong message to our government, retailers<br />
and companies about how we want trade to work.<br />
You’ll be able register for the event and find out all the<br />
latest news and updates on the world record attempt<br />
at www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas. A report on the<br />
banana industry and the positive difference brought<br />
about by <strong>Fairtrade</strong> will be available soon, so please keep<br />
checking the website.<br />
We don’t want your charity, we want to<br />
earn a decent living without relying on<br />
handouts. For us to earn a living, we need<br />
people to buy our <strong>Fairtrade</strong> fruit. I hope<br />
people begin to see that they can make a<br />
real difference to the lives of thousands of<br />
real people by making a simple decision<br />
when they shop.<br />
Marcella Harris, banana farmer, Windward Islands<br />
coNteNtS:<br />
BrilliANt BANANA eveNt ideAS<br />
PlANNiNG your eveNt<br />
the Need for fAirtrAde BANANAS<br />
imPAct – hoW fAirtrAde helPS<br />
BiteSized BANANA fActS<br />
GettiNG your BANANAS<br />
fuNdiNG tiPS<br />
SAmPle PreSS releASe<br />
reciPe ideAS
BrilliANt BANANA<br />
eveNt ideAS<br />
A great way to involve even more people<br />
in the banana record attempt is to hold an<br />
event. Make it fun and Make it Happen!<br />
Don’t forget to register to take part<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas<br />
Banana sports<br />
Hold a banana-themed fun & games, with banana fishing<br />
(like ‘hook a duck’ – but with floating plastic bananas),<br />
banana jousting – battle for trade justice using inflatable<br />
bananas, or a banana hurdle relay. You’ll need two<br />
tracks, one with high hurdles and one with low hurdles.<br />
Give the hurdles titles such as ‘unstable world prices’<br />
‘unfair subsidies’ or ‘lack of market access’. <strong>The</strong> team<br />
tackling the low hurdles has a <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana baton to<br />
make it easier to overcome the challenges small farmers<br />
face, while the team with the high hurdles has an ‘unfair’<br />
banana. Why not organise a banana dash with people<br />
running through an area dressed in yellow? Or a banana<br />
tour with people visiting key locations in your town with<br />
inflatable bananas?<br />
<strong>Go</strong>od for people, good for planet and good<br />
for your health<br />
Have a banana, it’s one step to your five a day target<br />
for a healthy lifestyle. A perfect way to showcase this,<br />
perhaps in a local school, is to tie your event in with<br />
healthy eating. Whizz up some <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana<br />
smoothies to encourage people to take part.<br />
cook for change<br />
<strong>Bananas</strong> star in many tasty recipes and food tasting<br />
events are always popular. You could offer a taste of a<br />
variety of recipes containing <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas – and<br />
then combine it with a competition to find your area’s top<br />
banana chef. Try asking local restaurants to use <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas in their dishes or hold your very own banana<br />
breakfast in a large local workplace. Local celebrities<br />
love a challenge. Suggest a 24-hour banana-thon with<br />
every meal they eat containing a <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana.<br />
Check the recipe section for ideas.
BrilliANt BANANA eveNt ideAS<br />
Banana fun<br />
Dress up, have fun and <strong>campaign</strong> for trade justice.<br />
Throw a fancy dress banana party or a sponsored dress<br />
as a banana day to raise money. An excellent event for a<br />
community or school is a banana-themed treasure hunt<br />
or a pin the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana on the map game. If you<br />
are feeling very adventurous, how about organising a<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana flash mob?<br />
Banana wars!<br />
You might know of other local <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Towns taking<br />
part in the world record attempt, so why not challenge<br />
them to see which area can get the most people<br />
eating <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas? It should secure you some<br />
great local press coverage especially if the two places<br />
have an historic rivalry – think Oxford v Cambridge<br />
or Manchester v Liverpool. Stage the events in a<br />
prominent public space – think town centres or local<br />
football grounds! If you are at a university hold a banana<br />
‘boat race’, seeing which team can eat <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas the fastest – it’s a great way to get<br />
students involved!<br />
Bite sized banana events<br />
• Sell <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas at work on 6 March<br />
• <strong>The</strong>me a school assembly<br />
• Invite friends for lunch, dinner or breakfast and<br />
feed them <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas<br />
• Check out the online events calendar for other<br />
events to attend<br />
toP tiP: BANANA PArtNerS<br />
Invite the following organisations to get involved<br />
with your event: sports clubs, sport centres, youth<br />
groups, schools, supermarkets, NHS and other<br />
international development <strong>campaign</strong> groups such<br />
as the World Development Movement, Oxfam or<br />
People & Planet.<br />
Please don’t forget to take pictures of your event<br />
and upload at www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas<br />
or email them to shareyourstory@fairtrade.org.uk
PlANNiNG your eveNt<br />
theme<br />
Be as creative as you like. You could have a Caribbean<br />
theme – how about booking a calypso band to get the<br />
party atmosphere going?<br />
think about:<br />
• Timing – who do you want to come and when will suit<br />
them?<br />
• Venue – can you fit the event in? It must be large<br />
enough for lots of people to attend. Does it have<br />
disabled access? Don’t forget to think about transport<br />
links and parking.<br />
• Job roles – who will do what on the day? Who will<br />
compere? Will you need stewards?<br />
• Outdoor events are very popular, but always have a<br />
back-up plan in case the weather takes a turn for the<br />
worse!<br />
other ideas<br />
Investigate town centres and other prominent outdoor<br />
venues, football stadiums, student unions, restaurants,<br />
pubs or bars, working men’s clubs, town halls and<br />
community centres – always keep in mind who you want<br />
to reach and where the largest footfall will be. When<br />
looking for a venue, you will probably have to book well<br />
in advance.<br />
Make sure you have access to your venue well before<br />
participants start arriving so you have time to set up,<br />
decorate and prepare.<br />
Publicity<br />
<strong>Go</strong>od publicity is essential. How can you grab the<br />
attention of your local media? Could the mayor or a local<br />
celebrity open proceedings by eating the first banana?<br />
Send out press releases (our template press release can<br />
be found in this guide) to local newspapers and invite<br />
journalists along for a free banana and a chance to<br />
be a record breaker. Design posters and leaflets and<br />
display them in local shop windows, across the<br />
university campus, or in local sports clubs or community<br />
centres. Download <strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong> for <strong>Fairtrade</strong> flyers<br />
from www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas.<br />
Order and customise <strong>Fairtrade</strong> event posters from<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/resources. Setting up a<br />
Facebook event page is a great, inexpensive way to<br />
tell loads of people about your event.<br />
register online<br />
Use www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas to register.<br />
Please encourage everyone you know – friends, family,<br />
colleagues, local sports clubs and community groups<br />
to join in and register. Don’t forget to add your event<br />
pictures to the site – we’d love to see how it went.<br />
how many people?<br />
When you register you’ll be asked how many people will<br />
be at your event – you can estimate the number. If more<br />
people came than expected, please return to the website<br />
and register again, adding the additional people.<br />
For more tips and advice, please see the <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
Fortnight Action Guide (order or download from<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/resources).<br />
If you are holding an banana eating event in Wales or<br />
would like a Welsh language translation of this guide<br />
then please contact Fair Trade Wales on<br />
info@fairtradewales.com or phone 07882 680113. Fair<br />
Trade Wales can offer help, support and Welsh resources<br />
for your event. <strong>Go</strong> to www.fairtradewales.com for more<br />
information.
PlANNiNG your eveNt<br />
case study: Ashbourne<br />
In <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight 2008, <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Town Ashbourne<br />
in Derbyshire organised a world record attempt for<br />
simultaneous banana eating. A total of 361 people (and<br />
one dog!) took part in the event. Stuart Green, chair of<br />
Ashbourne <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Initiative, explains how they made<br />
the record happen.<br />
What worked well about your event?<br />
<strong>The</strong> way it caught people’s imaginations – people of all<br />
ages and those not involved in <strong>Fairtrade</strong>. Having people<br />
in banana suits running around Ashbourne’s Victoria<br />
Square beforehand helped attract people on the day –<br />
and also provided some of the most memorable press<br />
photos!<br />
What are your three top tips for a group who want to<br />
organise a banana eating event?<br />
1. Plan big – Estimate how many people you think you’ll<br />
attract and then get at least double that number of<br />
bananas.<br />
2. Spread the word – get your press release to every<br />
local and regional media outlet (TV, radio, newspapers)<br />
and be ready to do live broadcasts at all hours of<br />
the day.<br />
3. Be prepared – think through every eventuality and<br />
make sure you have plenty of stewards who have<br />
been well briefed on what to do.<br />
What do you think your event achieved?<br />
For Ashbourne, the benefits were that it made <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
the talk of the town. It seemed everyone was talking<br />
about the banana world record – and helped show the<br />
town that our <strong>campaign</strong> was about raising the profile of<br />
Ashbourne too. For farmers, it helped spread the word<br />
of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> wider than we had imagined possible – and<br />
in more detail than we had expected too. We used the<br />
event to repeatedly echo the message that people can<br />
easily change today by choosing <strong>Fairtrade</strong> for everyday<br />
items.<br />
Finally, what was your favourite memory from<br />
the day?<br />
<strong>The</strong> sight of Ashbourne’s Victoria Square <strong>pack</strong>ed full of<br />
people all doing a countdown from 10 to 1 – only to be<br />
followed by silence as they munched their bananas!
the Need for<br />
fAirtrAde BANANAS<br />
In the past, the banana trade made big<br />
profits for banana companies, but this<br />
has declined rapidly in the last decade.<br />
Most profit is now made at the top of the<br />
supply chain by increasingly powerful<br />
supermarket retailers. <strong>The</strong>y put the<br />
squeeze on farmers and plantation<br />
workers at the bottom of the supply<br />
chain. A series of bitter battles between<br />
supermarkets over banana prices has<br />
made conditions in the mainstream<br />
banana industry miserable.<br />
In the UK, between 2002 and 2008, the price of loose<br />
conventional bananas has been cut dramatically in a<br />
series of price wars by the big supermarkets. One<br />
supermarket has triggered this spiral five times since<br />
2002, most recently in May 2008, when it dropped the<br />
price to 72p per kilo. This was followed by a price of 50p<br />
for a week-long promotion in June 2008. Every time,<br />
other supermarkets have followed suit, compounding<br />
the pressure on the rest of the supply chain. Soon after,<br />
prices go back up, but someone somewhere pays the<br />
price for the cuts and usually that’s the growers who are<br />
often forced to sell their fruit for less than it cost them<br />
to grow.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y called us all to a meeting and they<br />
said that we would all be laid off the next<br />
day. <strong>The</strong>n they rehired us for almost half<br />
the wages. <strong>The</strong>y cut social benefits. We<br />
used to have almost a month holiday but<br />
this went down to 14 days.<br />
Worker at a Costa Rican plantation supplying a major<br />
UK supermarket<br />
Price wars are not the only problem for banana<br />
producers; changing trade rules make life an uphill<br />
struggle. Historically, the UK has had a strong trade<br />
relationship with African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP)<br />
countries. Caribbean bananas are one of the products<br />
that have benefited from this special trade relationship,<br />
allowing small-scale farmers to compete for markets<br />
with the vast, fertile and flat plantations of Latin America.<br />
However the World Trade Organisation (WTO) has ruled<br />
that these special arrangements for ACP countries were<br />
a barrier to free trade, and so forced the European Union<br />
(EU) to change its rules to give other countries more<br />
access to its markets. For small-scale farmers in the<br />
Caribbean, it is only by securing their special place in our<br />
markets through <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, that they have been able to<br />
weather this reform.<br />
To make things worse, new trading arrangements<br />
between the EU and ACP countries, called Economic<br />
Partnership Agreements (EPAs), pose further challenges.<br />
EPAs are wide-ranging – in order to secure continued<br />
access to European markets for exports such as<br />
bananas and sugar, Caribbean governments are being<br />
asked to open up other markets such as banking and<br />
services, and producers fear that this could undermine<br />
access to affordable credit for small farmers, or the<br />
amount of government revenues available for investment<br />
in public services. While the full effects of these trade<br />
reforms remain to be seen, it is clear that decisions taken<br />
outside of its control pose serious challenges for the<br />
banana industry. With all these injustices it is clear that<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> is needed now more than ever.<br />
For more information on the banana trade, please see<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas<br />
Sources: Action Aid – Who Pays?, <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> – Banana Report 2009 and Harriet Lamb – Fighting the Banana Wars.
imPAct –<br />
hoW fAirtrAde helPS<br />
the importance of fairtrade<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> is all about challenging these<br />
injustices, strengthening the position of<br />
marginalised farmers and workers and<br />
enabling them to earn enough for today<br />
to invest in a better tomorrow. This is<br />
done by an agreed stable price which<br />
covers the cost of sustainable<br />
production and enables them to provide<br />
for their families (enough for today) and a<br />
premium which producer organisations<br />
invest in community projects (a better<br />
tomorrow). Farmers decide themselves<br />
how to invest the premium they earn.<br />
In the Windward Islands banana farmers<br />
decided to use the premium to improve<br />
the way they farm, and to build<br />
community centres, and buy<br />
equipment for schools.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are two different <strong>Fairtrade</strong> standards which apply<br />
to the two types of work forces in the banana industry.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are Hired Labour standards and Small Farmers’<br />
Organisation standards.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Small Farmers’ Organisation standards apply<br />
to small-scale farmers who are organised into<br />
co-operatives or other groups that have a democratic<br />
structure and transparent administration. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
standards encourage the open, democratic and<br />
participative running of their co-operatives, as well as<br />
promoting sustainable farming practices.<br />
Hired Labour standards for plantations are based on<br />
International Labour Organisation Conventions. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
require estate or plantation owners to pay decent wages,<br />
promote the right to join trade unions and provide good<br />
housing where relevant. Minimum health and safety as<br />
well as environmental standards must be in operation<br />
and forced or child labour are both prohibited. Here a<br />
Joint Body of elected worker representatives, supported<br />
by farm managers, decide how best to spend their<br />
premiums.<br />
<strong>The</strong> fact that no chemicals are<br />
used is a benefit not only to our<br />
workforce but also to the<br />
environment and that is a very<br />
positive step forward for all of us.<br />
Huub van den Broek, Managing Director at Volta<br />
River Estates Limited<br />
fairtrade bananas and the environment<br />
Environmental degradation and climate change are two<br />
of the most pressing issues facing humanity and they will<br />
hit the world’s poorest the hardest. Although it’s not the<br />
only solution, <strong>Fairtrade</strong> plays an important role in making<br />
food production more sustainable for people and planet.<br />
<strong>The</strong> environmental standards within the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> system<br />
are intended to ensure that:<br />
• Farmers and workers protect their natural environment<br />
and make environmental protection an integral part of<br />
farm management<br />
• Farmers and workers are protected when they work<br />
with chemicals and dispose of waste<br />
• Producer organisations are encouraged to work<br />
towards organic farming practices, when it is socially<br />
and economically practical<br />
• <strong>The</strong> use of chemical fertilisers and insecticides are<br />
minimised and that they are gradually replaced<br />
with natural fertilisers and biological methods of<br />
disease control<br />
• Genetically modified organisms are prohibited<br />
Sources: <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> – Unpeeling the Banana Trade, Vrel Organic – www.vrelorganic.com, Banana Link – <strong>The</strong> Environmental<br />
Impact of the Banana Industry.
imPAct – hoW fAirtrAde helPS<br />
Volta River Estates (VREL) in Ghana was the first<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> certified banana producer in the world,<br />
supplying bananas to the Netherlands in November<br />
1996. In 2001 VREL started a conversion process to<br />
become an organic <strong>Fairtrade</strong> fruit producer and since<br />
2005 three of the five plantations are <strong>Fairtrade</strong> and<br />
organic. All farming activities at VREL, as a first priority,<br />
aim to be environmentally friendly and sustainable; this<br />
philosophy is reflected in all aspects of their production.<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> premiums have been used to cut the use of<br />
harmful herbicides and heavy machinery, ensuring that<br />
the land is not damaged and creating more employment<br />
as extra manual labour is needed.<br />
VREL also use local materials to make compost<br />
fertiliser for their banana trees. A considerable quantity of<br />
banana plant waste is also used to improve soil fertility.<br />
After harvesting, the whole banana plant is cut down,<br />
chopped up and used as mulch or in compost<br />
preparation. Mulching helps to conserve water, provide<br />
soil nutrients, suppress weed growth and minimise soil<br />
erosion. In 2005 enough compost was produced to feed<br />
all VREL’s organic banana trees, with enough left over to<br />
sell to an organic mango grower in north Ghana.<br />
VREL only uses non-toxic bags to protect its banana<br />
bunches against insects (many other banana plantations<br />
use toxic bags); this allows each bag to be used several<br />
times. VREL, in cooperation with a local recycling<br />
company, recycles all plastic bags for re-use at the<br />
plantation.<br />
As a measure to conserve the environment, buffer zones<br />
are established at almost all boundaries of the farm.<br />
Every effort is taken to conserve and improve vegetation<br />
around water bodies by always maintaining a 30m buffer<br />
between the farm and these water bodies. VREL works<br />
with Ghana Water and the Sewage Corporation to ensure<br />
that the water quality of the Volta River – the main source<br />
of drinking water for millions of Ghanaians – is not<br />
affected.<br />
VREL, with the help of <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, shows that when<br />
you choose <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas you enable people in<br />
developing countries to prepare for a changing future<br />
and protect the environment around them.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a short film about <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas<br />
featuring VREL available for <strong>campaign</strong>ers. To borrow a<br />
copy, contact the Co-op’s customer relations team on<br />
0800 0686727.
imPAct – hoW fAirtrAde helPS<br />
Women in fairtrade<br />
<strong>The</strong> benefits of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> are not just economic and<br />
environmental. <strong>Fairtrade</strong> also works towards the<br />
empowerment of women within male dominated<br />
societies. <strong>Fairtrade</strong> standards encourage women’s<br />
representation on the Joint Body or <strong>Fairtrade</strong> premium<br />
committee by requiring proportional representation<br />
wherever possible. Significant women’s representation<br />
in decision making means that women’s needs and<br />
perspectives are heard, so that they benefit from the<br />
extra income from <strong>Fairtrade</strong>.<br />
Sylvia Ramirez is a farmer and vice-president of El<br />
Guabo in Ecuador. Since it formed in 1997, the El Guabo<br />
Association of Small Banana Producers has changed<br />
thousands of lives. It is one of the world’s leading<br />
exporters of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas. From 4,600 tonnes sold<br />
to the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> market in 2000, the association has<br />
grown to export over 40,000 tonnes in 2006. With its<br />
headquarters in the town of El Guabo in the south-west<br />
of Ecuador, it represents growers from over 400 farms in<br />
15 different communities.<br />
Since being able to sell into the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> market Sylvia,<br />
who is also a member of the El Guabo Women’s Group,<br />
speaks of many benefits <strong>Fairtrade</strong> has brought to her<br />
and other women in her community.<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> has given us the space to organise<br />
as women – to meet and discuss things. For<br />
us and our families, for the community and the<br />
environment, this is the future; it is the way<br />
forward…. <strong>The</strong> biggest difference with<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> is that before we never had any<br />
money. We had to take out loans. Now we<br />
can plan and spend money to improve things<br />
on the farm. <strong>Fairtrade</strong> has given us stability.<br />
Before, we didn’t have that stability. Now we<br />
can spend on better education for the kids, on<br />
better groceries for the family, better clothes.<br />
Our children can go to better schools. We<br />
always want to get a better education for them.<br />
Sylvia Ramirez, banana farmer, Ecuador<br />
Even though a lot has been achieved since El Guabo<br />
formed, Sylvia believes that there is still a lot more to<br />
be done:<br />
“If you want a fairer world you can make it happen… by<br />
helping disadvantaged producers, buying their products<br />
and spreading the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> message. I think the <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
premium should be invested in education because an<br />
educated people is a free people.”
BiteSized BANANA fActS<br />
did you know?<br />
• Banana plants are actually giant herbs of the<br />
same family as lilies, orchids and palms.<br />
• Wild bananas originated in Asia and have been<br />
cultivated for more than 4,000 years.<br />
• <strong>Bananas</strong> are harvested every day of the year.<br />
top banana!<br />
• <strong>The</strong> banana is the most popular fruit in the world –<br />
people spend over £10 billion a year on the fruit<br />
globally.<br />
• In the UK we eat an average of 156 bananas<br />
each per year!<br />
• Around 85% of bananas and plantains are eaten<br />
locally, contributing to food security in dozens of<br />
developing countries.<br />
Not so tasty bits...<br />
• Banana prices have plummeted, with a devastating<br />
effect on banana producers. In November 1997,<br />
bananas cost an average of £1.08 per kg in UK<br />
supermarkets. In June 2008 that price was as low<br />
as 50p per kg.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> majority of banana plantation workers do not earn<br />
enough to live and support their families – some earn<br />
less than £1 per day.<br />
A fairer fruit<br />
• <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas were launched in 1994, and now<br />
one in four bananas sold in the UK is <strong>Fairtrade</strong>.<br />
• In Switzerland and the UK, you can find <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas in all major supermarkets.<br />
• <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas now come from: Colombia, Costa<br />
Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ghana, Peru and<br />
the Windward Islands.<br />
healthy eating - <strong>Go</strong>od for people, good<br />
for planet and good for you<br />
• <strong>Bananas</strong> count towards the recommended five a day<br />
portions of fruit and vegetables.<br />
• <strong>Bananas</strong> are a good source of vitamin C, one banana<br />
contains 15% of the recommended daily intake needed<br />
each day for good health.<br />
• <strong>Bananas</strong> contain tryptophan and vitamin B6, known to<br />
help make you feel happier.<br />
• <strong>Bananas</strong> have no fat, cholesterol or sodium.
GettiNG your<br />
fAirtrAde BANANAS<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are now many different places to<br />
buy <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas, be it in your<br />
local shop or in your workplace. We are<br />
encouraging record breakers to buy their<br />
own bananas as we are hoping that this<br />
event will generate as many sales as<br />
possible to bring more benefits to<br />
farmers and workers in the developing<br />
world. <strong>The</strong>re are low-cost ways to put<br />
on an event without shouldering a large<br />
financial burden. Some ideas include<br />
looking for external funding to pay for the<br />
bananas (please see the Funding tips<br />
section in this guide), selling them to<br />
people who take part or asking 10 people<br />
to bring 5 bananas each, this will only cost<br />
you around £1 each and it will enable you<br />
to hold an event for 50 people. For larger<br />
events you could ask your local retailer or<br />
supplier to donate the bananas to help<br />
make your event possible. Most<br />
importantly, please make sure the<br />
bananas you use are <strong>Fairtrade</strong>.<br />
Possible sources of fairtrade bananas:<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> at Work, Schools, Colleges and Universities<br />
<strong>The</strong> following organisations supply the out of home<br />
market – work places, schools, universities, restaurants,<br />
cafes and hotels.<br />
3663<br />
Contact 0870 3663 100 or<br />
visit www.3663.co.uk<br />
Compass<br />
Contact 01932 573 000 or<br />
visit www.compass-group.com<br />
JN Fox & Sons<br />
Banana importer, ripener and distributor to the retail<br />
and food service industry. Contact 01753 639888 or<br />
visit www.jnfoxandsonsltd.co.uk<br />
Pauleys<br />
Contact 0870 600 2005 or<br />
visit www.pauleys.co.uk<br />
<strong>Bananas</strong> on the high street<br />
Many local shops and large supermarkets sell <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas. All the major retailers are aware of this record<br />
breaking event. If your local shops are not currently<br />
selling <strong>Fairtrade</strong> or if they run out of stock, please ask<br />
them to switch to <strong>Fairtrade</strong> by talking to the store<br />
manager or handing in one of our Stock it! cards.<br />
For more information please visit<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/stockit<br />
A list of places which sell <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas can be<br />
found on our website:<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/banana_products<br />
top tip<br />
Why not use this event to demonstrate that there’s a<br />
real appetite for <strong>Fairtrade</strong> in your area! Let local shops<br />
know how many people went bananas for <strong>Fairtrade</strong> at<br />
your event. This can be used as leverage when talking<br />
with local businesses. Tell the story and make the switch<br />
happen!
After the eveNt<br />
tidying up!<br />
After your event, we hope you will have a lot of banana<br />
skins. <strong>The</strong> best and most environmentally friendly way to<br />
dispose of the skins is to compost them.<br />
You’ll find an excellent guide to home composting here<br />
www.recyclenow.com/compost<br />
top tip<br />
Banana skins contain potassium, one of three<br />
minerals essential to plants. It ensures abundant<br />
fruit or flowers, so bury banana skins beneath a<br />
plant or incorporate them in your compost to<br />
encourage fruiting and flowering.<br />
<strong>Go</strong>od luck<br />
Thank you for taking part and organising an event for the<br />
<strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong> for <strong>Fairtrade</strong>! world record attempt. Don’t<br />
forget to tell us all about it and send us some pictures.<br />
We hope you found this guide useful and your event is a<br />
great success. It’s thanks to dedicated people like you<br />
that <strong>Fairtrade</strong> continues to go from strength to strength<br />
and can benefit more of the people who need it most.<br />
For more information and updates on <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, please<br />
visit: www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas
fuNdiNG tiPS<br />
Be passionate about your idea<br />
If you are writing a funding application or speaking to an<br />
audience to ask for support, find a way to convey your<br />
passion for the cause and your idea for raising money<br />
to support it. Passion has to be backed up with sensible<br />
activities with sound costings but there is nothing as<br />
persuasive as a passionate, committed <strong>campaign</strong>er!<br />
What is your goal?<br />
Work out what your brilliant idea will achieve – words<br />
like ‘outcomes’, ‘purpose’, ‘goal’, ‘impact’ all hit funders’<br />
buttons. Don’t assume funders will make the link<br />
between your action and the outcome you intend –<br />
make the link for them. Work out the following to help<br />
make the links between the different elements of a<br />
fundraising proposal:<br />
• What action are you proposing?<br />
• Why do you need funding to support this? Why now?<br />
• What will your action achieve?<br />
• How does this outcome fit in to the bigger cause of<br />
supporting <strong>Fairtrade</strong>?<br />
• And how does <strong>Fairtrade</strong> support poverty reduction in<br />
the developing world?<br />
Budgets<br />
Cost your activity carefully. Value for money is a big<br />
selling point – high travel costs or administration costs<br />
are often viewed with scepticism by funders. With a little<br />
bit of research it should be possible to come up with a<br />
realistic cost for most things in the budget. If you expect<br />
to get funding from other sources, try and show this in<br />
your proposal and make clear how much you are<br />
asking for from this funder and what parts of the project<br />
this money will fund.<br />
research your funder<br />
Try and find out what other causes your target donor<br />
has funded before – don’t waste effort in chasing an<br />
unlikely source of funds. A bit of research on the internet,<br />
checking reports in local papers or some delving into<br />
online annual reports can throw up some useful<br />
information. It is also worth researching the conditions<br />
around a formal grant making body – they may only give<br />
to charities registered with the Charity Commission for<br />
example.<br />
Quotes and colour<br />
Can you include any quotes or statements of support<br />
which will help demonstrate the need for your idea?<br />
Do you have any pictures of similar actions you have<br />
supported before to give a bit of colour to your<br />
proposal? Has your idea been tried and tested elsewhere<br />
and can you show any evidence of its impact? Evidence<br />
such as this is really powerful and helps instil confidence<br />
in your funder/donor that this is something really worth<br />
supporting. Please use the Ashbourne case study to<br />
inspire any potential funders.<br />
Where to find funding<br />
• Your council or local authority<br />
• Council for Voluntary Service – advice on small grant<br />
programmes for community action<br />
• Development Education Association – information<br />
about funding specifically for development education<br />
projects www.dea.org.uk<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Cooperative Community Dividend Fund – contact<br />
your regional office or ask in local stores for details<br />
www.co-operative.coop/membership<br />
Commercial organisations (such as supermarkets or<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> product suppliers) – can be approached to<br />
sponsor particular events or publications. This can be<br />
a great way of funding your activities, but please make<br />
sure companies don’t benefit from associations that<br />
are not appropriate, for example the impression may be<br />
given that the company in general, rather than a specific<br />
product, is <strong>Fairtrade</strong> ‘approved’.
SAmPle PreSS releASe<br />
Name of group/individual/organisation<br />
Under strict embargo: [insert date]<br />
[INSERT NAME OF TOWN] GOES BANANAS DURING FAIRTRADE FORTNIGHT<br />
TO BREAK WORLD BANANA EATING RECORD<br />
[Insert name] <strong>Fairtrade</strong> [Town/University/School] <strong>campaign</strong> group will be munching their way through [insert number] <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
bananas as part of a national attempt to break the world record for the most number of bananas eaten during a 24-hour period.<br />
<strong>The</strong> record breaking event will take place on [insert date and time] at [insert venue] during <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight<br />
(23 February – 8 March). <strong>The</strong> <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>’s annual awareness raising <strong>campaign</strong> brings together producers, <strong>campaign</strong>ers,<br />
businesses and community groups, to highlight global trade inequality and promote <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, which benefits small scale farmers<br />
and farm workers and their communities in the developing world. Through <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, 7.5 million people – farmers, workers and<br />
their families – have more security and control over their lives. <strong>The</strong> theme of this year’s <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight is<br />
Make it Happen. Choose <strong>Fairtrade</strong>.<br />
People from [insert town] will join forces with hundreds of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Towns, Churches, Schools, and <strong>Fairtrade</strong> producer groups<br />
from all around the world to take part in the world record attempt between noon 6 March and noon 7 March.<br />
[insert name of local spokesperson] says: ‘We are asking people to <strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong> and join us in our world record eating attempt.<br />
<strong>The</strong> event will be fun but also has a serious message. Two billion people live on less than two dollars a day and now more than<br />
ever, it’s important that people buy <strong>Fairtrade</strong> to support producers in developing countries who are faced with rising food and<br />
production costs as prices soar.’<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas were first launched 11 years ago and today one in four bananas sold in the UK is <strong>Fairtrade</strong>. <strong>The</strong>re are 57<br />
certified producer groups in eight countries of Latin America, the Caribbean and West Africa supplying <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas to 20<br />
countries in Europe, North America and Asia-Pacific.<br />
During <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight, Cornelius Lynch – a banana producer from the Windward Islands, will tour the UK. <strong>The</strong> Windward<br />
Islands Farmers Association (WINFA) was established in 1982 to promote the social and economic welfare of small-scale farmers.<br />
WINFA advocates on behalf of farmers who are struggling to make a living from bananas and other agricultural products. Among<br />
other community projects, the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> premium (paid on top of the fair price) has been invested in refurbishing community<br />
centres, materials and computers for local schools, and improving roads and bridges to give farmers better access to their<br />
banana fields.<br />
Marcella Harris, a banana farmer from the Windward Islands, is a member of WINFA. She says: ‘We don’t want your charity, we<br />
want to earn a decent living without relying on handouts. For us to earn a living, we need people to buy our <strong>Fairtrade</strong> fruit. I hope<br />
people begin to see that they can make a real difference to the lives of thousands of real people by making a simple decision<br />
when they shop.’<br />
Harriet Lamb, Executive Director of the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> adds: ‘While <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana sales and overall demand for <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
products soar, prices have plummeted, having a devastating effect on banana producers and plantation workers, many of whom<br />
do not earn enough to live and support their families. By buying <strong>Fairtrade</strong>, consumers are ensuring producers receive a minimum<br />
price and <strong>Fairtrade</strong> premium, which in turn enables them to continue to earn a decent living and support their families. That’s why<br />
during <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight we are urging everyone to <strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong>.’<br />
For more information or for a downloadable <strong>Go</strong> <strong>Bananas</strong> event <strong>pack</strong>, go to the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> website<br />
www.fairtrade.org.uk/gobananas<br />
Notes to Editors<br />
1. <strong>The</strong> FAIRTRADE Mark is a certification mark and a registered trademark of <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Labelling Organisations International (FLO) of which the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> is<br />
the UK member. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> is an independent certification body which licenses the use of the FAIRTRADE Mark on products which meet international<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> standards. This independent consumer label is now recognised by 70% of UK consumers and appears on products as a guarantee that disadvantaged<br />
producers are getting a better deal. Today, more than 7.5 million people – farmers, workers and their families – across 59 developing countries benefit from the<br />
international <strong>Fairtrade</strong> system.<br />
2. Over 4,500 products have been licensed to carry the FAIRTRADE Mark including coffee, tea, herbal teas, chocolate, cocoa, sugar, bananas, grapes, pineapples,<br />
mangoes, avocados, apples, pears, plums, grapefruit, lemons, oranges, satsumas, clementines, mandarins, lychees, coconuts, dried fruit, juices, smoothies, biscuits,<br />
cakes & snacks, honey, jams & preserves, chutney & sauces, rice, quinoa, herbs & spices, seeds, nuts & nut oil, wines, beers, rum, confectionary, muesli, cereal bars,<br />
yoghurt, ice-cream, flowers, sports balls, sugar body scrub and cotton products including clothing, homeware, cloth toys & cotton wool.<br />
3. 7 in 10 households purchase <strong>Fairtrade</strong> goods, including an extra 2.3 million more households in the last year alone, helping <strong>Fairtrade</strong> sales reach an estimated half a<br />
billion pounds (approx £493m) in 2007, a 72% increase on the previous year. By the end of 2007 there were over 430 producer organisations selling to the UK and 632<br />
certified producer groups globally, representing more than 1.5 million farmers and workers.<br />
4. <strong>The</strong> dates for <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Fortnight 2009 are 23 February to 8 March.
eciPeS<br />
Green banana curry<br />
Serves 4<br />
Preparation time 5 minutes<br />
Cooking time 30 minutes<br />
Ingredients<br />
5 green (under ripe) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas, peeled<br />
400 ml (14fl oz) can coconut milk<br />
2-3 tbsp vegetable oil<br />
1 onion, finely sliced<br />
1 tbsp curry paste, such as tikka<br />
Salt and freshly ground <strong>Fairtrade</strong> black pepper<br />
3 tbsp chopped fresh coriander to garnish<br />
Method<br />
- Slice the banana into 2.5cm (1in) slices.<br />
- Heat the oil in a deep frying pan and fry the banana<br />
slices, in batches, until lightly brown on each side.<br />
- Set the fried bananas aside on a plate lined with<br />
kitchen paper.<br />
- Add the onion to the pan and cook it for 10 minutes<br />
until soft, stirring occasionally.<br />
- Return the banana slices to the pan and stir in the curry<br />
paste.<br />
- Add half the coconut milk and stir well. Cook for 10<br />
minutes over a low heat, then add the seasoning.<br />
- Pour in the remaining coconut milk and let the mixture<br />
simmer until it thickens and the bananas break down a<br />
little.<br />
- Garnish with coriander and serve immediately with<br />
cooked <strong>Fairtrade</strong> basmati rice.<br />
Tip<br />
You could also garnish this with wedges of<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> lime.
eciPeS<br />
A fair banana loaf<br />
Makes one 900g (2lb) loaf<br />
Preparation time 20 minutes<br />
Cooking time 1 hour<br />
Ingredients<br />
85g (3oz) butter<br />
100g (3 1/2oz) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> golden granulated sugar<br />
2 large eggs, beaten<br />
3 very ripe <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas mashed<br />
120ml (4fl oz) buttermilk<br />
300g (10 oz) self-raising flour<br />
100g (3 1/2oz) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> brazil nuts, roughly chopped<br />
100g (31/2oz) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> plain chocolate, roughly chopped<br />
1 tsp <strong>Fairtrade</strong> vanilla extract<br />
Method<br />
- Preheat the oven 180 C/350 F/Gas Mark 4. Grease a<br />
900g (2lb) loaf tin and set aside.<br />
- Cream the butter and sugar. Beat the eggs in gradually.<br />
- Stir in the bananas and the buttermilk. <strong>The</strong>n gradually<br />
fold in the flour. Add in the chocolate, nuts, and vanilla<br />
extract and stir to combine.<br />
- Tip the mixture into the loaf tine and bake for 1 hour or<br />
until cooked – when a skewer inserted into the centre<br />
comes out clean.<br />
- Leave to cool slightly in the tin, then turn out onto a<br />
wire cooling rack.<br />
- Serve warm or cold.<br />
Banana and chocolate muffins<br />
Makes 12 large muffins<br />
Preparation time 20 minutes<br />
Cooking time 20-25 minutes<br />
Ingredients<br />
300g (10oz) plain flour<br />
1 tbsp baking powder<br />
125g (4 ½ oz) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> demerara sugar<br />
225ml (7 1/2fl oz) milk<br />
2 large eggs<br />
125g (4 1/2oz) butter, melted<br />
2 <strong>Fairtrade</strong> bananas, mashed<br />
1003 (3 ½ oz) <strong>Fairtrade</strong> chocolate, chopped into<br />
small pieces<br />
Method<br />
- Preheat oven to 200 C/400 F/Gas 6. Place 12 muffin<br />
cases into a 12-hole muffin tin.<br />
- Sieve the flour into your mixing bowl.<br />
- Add the baking powder and stir. Add in demerara<br />
sugar, stir to combine, and set the bowl aside.<br />
- Pour the milk into a separate bowl or jug. Crack in the<br />
eggs and beat the mixture.<br />
- Add in the melted butter and stir. Add the mashed<br />
bananas and then the chopped chocolate and stir to<br />
combine.<br />
- Add the wet mixture to the dry mixture and stir well.<br />
- Spoon the batter into the 12 muffin cases, dividing it<br />
equally.<br />
- Place in the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes until well<br />
risen and golden.<br />
- Enjoy!<br />
<strong>The</strong>se recipes feature in the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> Everyday<br />
Cookbook, published by Dorling Kindersley, alongside<br />
more than 100 mouth watering dishes using <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
ingredients, with contributions by supporters, producers<br />
and celebrities.<br />
Available in all good bookshops RRP £16.99<br />
fairtrade banana smoothie<br />
Ingredients<br />
1 <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana, peeled and sliced<br />
½ pint milk<br />
handful of ice<br />
1-2 tbsp <strong>Fairtrade</strong> honey<br />
Method<br />
- Place the <strong>Fairtrade</strong> banana, milk, ice and <strong>Fairtrade</strong><br />
honey in a blender and then blend until smooth.<br />
- Transfer to a serving glass and serve at once.<br />
<strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />
3rd Floor, Ibex House<br />
42-47 Minories<br />
London, EC3N 1DY<br />
Tel: 020 7405 5942 Fax: 020 7405 5943<br />
Registered Charity No. 1043886 A company limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales No. 2733136<br />
Photography © Simon Rawles, © Ben and Jerrys, © www.handupmedia.co.uk, © <strong>Fairtrade</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>,<br />
© Farnborough Sixth Form College, © Moe Kafer, © Zed Nelson, © Gary Roberts, © Dorling Kindersley