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Ilko K. Ilev, Ph.D. - Washington Academy of Sciences

Ilko K. Ilev, Ph.D. - Washington Academy of Sciences

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Diffraction Rayleigh Barrier:<br />

A Fundamental Resolution Limit in Nanobiophotonics<br />

LASER BEAM<br />

LENS<br />

Ultrahigh-Resolution (10000x)<br />

Digital Microscope<br />

Rayleigh Diffraction Resolution Limit<br />

theoretically about one-half<br />

<strong>of</strong> the laser wavelength<br />

d lateral<br />

× λ<br />

=<br />

NA<br />

61 . 0<br />

the highest achievable resolution with objective:<br />

about 180 nm lateral (x-y) resolution<br />

about 500 nm axial (z) resolution<br />

Airy Patterns and the Resolution<br />

Limit

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