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Lista lucrari_2.pdf - Revue Roumaine de Chimie

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Professor Cristofor I. Simionescu 661<br />

In 1949, he created, within the Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, “Gh. Asachi” Polytechnic Institute,<br />

Iaşi, a section <strong>de</strong>dicated to the study of cellulose, paper and artificial yarns.<br />

In 1967, he foun<strong>de</strong>d the first Romanian international journal – Cellulose Chemistry and Technology.<br />

Professor Simionescu’s name is related to the research <strong>de</strong>voted to polymer grafting by chemical and<br />

physical methods, to semi- and photo-conducting polymers based on (substituted) acetylene, to copolymers<br />

and their technical utilization. He proposed the theory of conduction in organic polymers and a new approach<br />

in the synthesis and characterisation of ultrahigh molecular weight polymers (pleistomers). He <strong>de</strong>monstrated<br />

the role played by radicals in vegetal cancer proliferation as well as its possible inhibition by antioxidants.<br />

OTHER ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

As Member of the Roumanian Aca<strong>de</strong>my or in his administrative positions, Professor Simionescu had<br />

the following achievements:<br />

-1964, the transformation of "Petru Poni" Institute of Chemistry, with very diversified research topics,<br />

into an Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry. This action was possible after a steady progress in polymer<br />

science in terms of approach and extent.<br />

-1975-1978, he persua<strong>de</strong>d the Presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the Roumanian Aca<strong>de</strong>my to transfer the necessary funds<br />

from the Elias Foundation to errect a new building for the headquarters of the Iaşi Branch of the Roumanian<br />

Aca<strong>de</strong>my.<br />

-1970-1972, he <strong>de</strong>termined the Roumanian government to allocate the necessary funds to complete the<br />

early building of “Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry (constructed in 1952-1954, 1100 m 2 )<br />

with a central frame (1000m 2 ) and in 1972 with a north wing (1100m 2 ).<br />

-1973-1975, as Rector of “Gheorghe Asachi” Polytechnic Institute, Iaşi, he <strong>de</strong>termined the Ministry of<br />

Education to provi<strong>de</strong> the financial means for the construction of the Faculty of Chemical Industry and to start<br />

the construction of the buildings for other faculties on a new campus.<br />

-In early 1990, he asked and obtained from the Government of Roumania the return of “Petru Poni”<br />

Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry to the Roumanian Aca<strong>de</strong>my (the socialist authorities had arbitrarily<br />

chosen to transfer the Institute from the Roumanian Aca<strong>de</strong>my to the Ministry of Education (1970-1975) and<br />

after that to the Ministry of Chemical Industry (1975-1989)).<br />

CHAIRMAN OF SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS<br />

(SELECTED LIST)<br />

Colloque franco-roumain sur les polymères (Iaşi, Roumania, 1993)<br />

Joint Romanian-German Seminar on Polymers Science (Freiburg, Germany, 1980; Mamaia, Roumania,<br />

1982; Iaşi, Roumania, 1992)<br />

The 17 th Meeting of the Commission of Macromolecular Compounds of the Central and East European<br />

Aca<strong>de</strong>mies of Sciences (Iaşi, Roumania, 1985)<br />

The 29 th IUPAC International Symposium of Macromolecules (Bucharest, Roumania, 1983)<br />

The First Romanian-American Seminar on Polymer Chemistry (Iaşi, Roumania, 1976)<br />

Le 39 ème Congrès International <strong>de</strong> <strong>Chimie</strong> Industrielle, organised by Societé <strong>de</strong> <strong>Chimie</strong> Industrielle <strong>de</strong> Paris<br />

in cooperation with C.N.S.T. (Bucharest, Roumania, 1970)<br />

The First Republican Conference on Macromolecular Chemistry (Iaşi, Roumania, 1968)<br />

Republican Conference on Chemistry (Iaşi, Roumania, 1964)<br />

The International Symposium on Cellulose and Paper, organised during the period 1961-1984<br />

(9 editions; since 1990 this symposium was held several times)

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