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Chapter 6 Dr. Joel Grammer - Faculty and TA Directory

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John I?...Reverend John...Jacob...<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong><br />

canvasses <strong>and</strong> controversies; <strong>and</strong> above all, if you are an old man, never marry a young, h<strong>and</strong>some<br />

wife.” Note that <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> did not follow this advice in later life. 60<br />

In May of 1851, Jackson County indicted <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> (“late of the county”) for keeping a<br />

“tippling house” open on the Sabbath on January 5 of the same year 61 The charge stated that he “did<br />

then <strong>and</strong> there unlawfully keep open a certain tippling house Then <strong>and</strong> there occupied by him <strong>and</strong> vissorus [visceral?]<br />

spirituous <strong>and</strong> mixed liquors did then <strong>and</strong> there sell <strong>and</strong> give away….” On May 12, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> swore that he<br />

would be able to procure a deposition from <strong>Dr</strong>. Caleb Jones (married to the sister of <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong>’s first<br />

wife), of Calloway County, Kentucky. <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> expected the deposition to state that <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> was<br />

using the spirits “for the cure of the disease of his patient <strong>and</strong> no other use.” 62 No papers have been<br />

found detailing the outcome of this case.<br />

On August 28, 1851, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> was arrested upon a “writ of corfios?___ Respondenarium?.” He <strong>and</strong><br />

his son John Wesley posted a $100 recognizance bond guaranteeing that <strong>Joel</strong> would appear in court<br />

in September to answer charges. At the time the bond was posted, <strong>Joel</strong> was in custody. The charges<br />

are not detailed, but it seems likely that they are related to the “tippling house” incident or the<br />

bastardy case which follows here.<br />

On November 22, 1851, a gr<strong>and</strong> jury in Jackson County indicted <strong>Joel</strong> on the charge of<br />

fathering a bastard child upon Sarah M. Gregory: 63<br />

“On the oath of Sarah M. Gregory an unmarried woman resident of the County of Jackson setting forth<br />

that she has been delivered of a bastard child <strong>and</strong> that <strong>Joel</strong> <strong>Grammer</strong> is the father of said child.”<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> was not ready for trial, so he was required to give bail of $500 <strong>and</strong> was ordered to appear in<br />

court on November 29. Subpoenas were issued to Phebe Nelson (for Sarah Gregory) <strong>and</strong> to John<br />

Russell___, Aaron Russell, <strong>and</strong> John W. <strong>Grammer</strong> (for <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong>). On November 29, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> made<br />

bail, with the help of William Hagler, William Spences, <strong>and</strong> J.W. <strong>Grammer</strong>. 64 Final disposition of the<br />

case has not been found.<br />

In April, 1854, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> resigned as guardian for his gr<strong>and</strong>child Emma Penrod <strong>and</strong> the court<br />

appointed James Corgan, Louisa’s second husb<strong>and</strong>, to take his place.<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong> had at least fourteen l<strong>and</strong> transactions in Jackson County, Illinois. 65 See Rearch<br />

Notes on <strong>Joel</strong> for futher details.<br />

60 During a phone conversation with Mrs. Lucier on October 25, 1992, she said that she planned to give the book to the<br />

Jackson County Historical Society. Mrs. Lucier also had two pictures of Emery Hezekiah <strong>Grammer</strong> <strong>and</strong> his family.<br />

61 Criminal Records, Division F, Box 6, File 626-628. Transcription courtesy of Yvonne F. Jones.<br />

62 Division F, Box 6. YFJ.<br />

63 Jackson County Circuit Court files, Div. F, Box 6, File #626 <strong>and</strong> 628. <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Joel</strong>’s signature is on several of these<br />

papers.<br />

64 Division F, box 6, File #626 628. YFJ.<br />

65 I have not yet checked originals of all transactions. Check to see if any of this l<strong>and</strong> was owned by William or<br />

Senator John. Have already checked that there is no l<strong>and</strong> in common with Jacob. Also check Union County<br />

l<strong>and</strong> transactions.<br />

Prepared by Penny McIntire (815)652-4237 5-14<br />

7312 South Lowden Road penny@pennymcintire.com last updated January 1, 2004<br />

Oregon, Illinois 61061-9737 www.pennymcintire.com

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