NZSX Listing Profile - Turners and Growers
NZSX Listing Profile - Turners and Growers
NZSX Listing Profile - Turners and Growers
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a fresh<br />
opportunity<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group<br />
Organising Participant<br />
Goldman Sachs JBWere (NZ) Limited<br />
<strong>NZSX</strong> <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong>
a fresh<br />
listing.<br />
Table of<br />
Contents<br />
Chairman’s Letter 4<br />
Managing Director’s Letter 6<br />
An Introduction To <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> 8<br />
Business Overview 12<br />
Investment Overview 18<br />
Financial Information 20<br />
Directors <strong>and</strong> Senior Management 27<br />
Corporate Governance 32<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> Of The Business 33<br />
Trading Prospects And Risks 46<br />
Additional Information 50<br />
Financial Statements 58<br />
Auditors’ Report 86<br />
Glossary 87<br />
Directory 88
Largest network of domestic fresh produce markets<br />
Daily markets operated in Auckl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
Wellington, Christchurch <strong>and</strong><br />
regionally, facilitating the sale of<br />
more than 200 million kg of fresh<br />
fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetables annually<br />
Largest Australasian marketer <strong>and</strong> exporter of apples<br />
Exports <strong>and</strong> markets between 30%<br />
<strong>and</strong> 40% of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s annual<br />
apple crop (more than 125 million<br />
kg of apples)<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s largest tomato producer<br />
Forecast to produce more than<br />
7 million kg of tomatoes in 2004<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Imports <strong>and</strong> sells 35 million kg<br />
of Bonita bananas annually<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 1
2<br />
Largest domestic producer of apple,<br />
carrot <strong>and</strong> berry juices<br />
14 million litres of juice<br />
concentrate produced annually<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s largest hirer of<br />
recyclable produce containers<br />
Owner <strong>and</strong> supplier of more than<br />
1.4 million pallets, crates <strong>and</strong> bins<br />
Employs in excess of 1,500 seasonal <strong>and</strong> full time staff<br />
Statistics per share<br />
NZ$ per share Group<br />
12 months to<br />
31 December 2003<br />
Actual<br />
Earnings Per Share 0.17<br />
Dividends Per Share (1) 0.12<br />
Total Assets Per Share 3.88<br />
Net Asset Backing Per Share 2.55<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
(1) Dividends in respect of 2003 earnings were<br />
paid out in April 2004. Any dividend determined<br />
by the Directors in respect of 2004 earnings will<br />
be paid to shareholders in 2005.<br />
Share Price ($)<br />
4.00<br />
3.50<br />
3.00<br />
2.50<br />
2.00<br />
1.50<br />
Operator of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s largest flower auctions<br />
Approximately 65 million stems<br />
h<strong>and</strong>led annually<br />
Owner <strong>and</strong> operator of specialised fresh<br />
produce transportation<br />
Trucking fleet travels in excess<br />
of 4 million kms annually<br />
One of the largest operators of fruit cool stores<br />
throughout New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Share Price Chart<br />
Announce possible<br />
spin-out of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> Auctions<br />
Shareholder approval<br />
for spin-out of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> Auctions<br />
Enters merger<br />
discussions<br />
with ENZA<br />
Completion of<br />
acquisition of<br />
Status Produce<br />
T&G <strong>and</strong> ENZA<br />
Board approve<br />
merger<br />
Shareholders<br />
approve merger<br />
with ENZA<br />
Successful<br />
IPO of <strong>Turners</strong><br />
Auctions<br />
(Note 1)<br />
Announce $11.7m NPAT<br />
<strong>and</strong> potential spin-off of<br />
juice company Enzafoods<br />
Jan 01 Apr 01 Jul 01 Oct 01 Jan 02 Apr 02 Jul 02 Oct 02 Jan 03 Apr 03 Jul 03 Oct 03 Jan 04 Apr 04<br />
SOURCE: IRESS<br />
Note 1:<br />
The divestment of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited occurred<br />
on 26 April 2002 under a court approved scheme<br />
of arrangement. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> bought back<br />
20% of its existing share capital in consideration<br />
for transferring one <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited share<br />
for every ten <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> shares repurchased.<br />
The effect of the scheme of arrangement was to reduce<br />
the number of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> shares on issue by<br />
5,626,574 to 22,506,271 <strong>and</strong> to reduce the Group’s net<br />
assets by an amount in excess of $7.2 million at book<br />
value, with the removal of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited<br />
<strong>and</strong> its subsidiary <strong>Turners</strong> Fleet Limited.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 3
4<br />
Chairman’s Letter<br />
Although the present company was established in<br />
1921, the business reaches back to 1897 when Edward<br />
Turner became active in fruit <strong>and</strong> produce wholesaling,<br />
auctioneering <strong>and</strong> fruit importing, supported over time<br />
by his nine sons.<br />
In the succeeding century the business prospered <strong>and</strong><br />
grew into the nation’s largest <strong>and</strong> best known fruit <strong>and</strong><br />
produce wholesale company. For many years the<br />
shares were held by three main groups; producer/<br />
suppliers, members of the Turner family, many of<br />
whom were active in the business, <strong>and</strong> staff. Our share<br />
register currently has in excess of 900 shareholders.<br />
In 2002 the Group separated out the motor vehicle <strong>and</strong><br />
plant auction business of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited into<br />
a separate company which is now listed <strong>and</strong> trading on<br />
the <strong>NZSX</strong>.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Dear Shareholder, the Directors of <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> Limited welcome the opportunity to<br />
present this profile of the Group. We are a long<br />
established New Zeal<strong>and</strong> company with a<br />
proud history in the fresh produce <strong>and</strong><br />
horticultural industries. We have a proven track<br />
record <strong>and</strong> are committed to growing our<br />
business both domestically <strong>and</strong> internationally.<br />
Approximately eighteen months ago <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
acquired ENZA Limited (successor to the New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board) <strong>and</strong> the Group has<br />
since successfully realised a number of the benefits <strong>and</strong><br />
cost savings identified at the time of the acquisition.<br />
One of our core strategic objectives is to continually<br />
review our existing operations as the market place<br />
evolves. As the market continues to change the Board<br />
believes there are likely to be opportunities for investment<br />
in projects directly related to our business that will have<br />
the effect of achieving a greater degree of vertical<br />
integration in certain key areas. The Board is determined<br />
to “stick to its knitting” <strong>and</strong> not become distracted by<br />
opportunities which lie beyond our core business<br />
franchise, unless for very compelling reasons. We are<br />
first <strong>and</strong> foremost a fresh fruit <strong>and</strong> produce company.<br />
One part of the Group is ENZAFOODS, which is<br />
essentially a manufacturing company producing a<br />
number of food ingredients, related products <strong>and</strong> pure<br />
juice concentrates – most notably apple <strong>and</strong> carrot<br />
juices. The Board considers this business lies<br />
somewhat outside its core fresh fruit <strong>and</strong> produce<br />
operations <strong>and</strong> is therefore moving in due course to<br />
separate ENZAFOODS in a similar way to <strong>Turners</strong><br />
Auctions. This separation is likely to occur at some<br />
point after the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>.<br />
Among other things, the listing of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>:<br />
• will provide access to a more sophisticated market<br />
for our shares;<br />
• will provide increased awareness of the Company in<br />
the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> capital markets;<br />
• should allow shareholders to more easily trade their<br />
shares;<br />
• will open the door to new investors; <strong>and</strong><br />
• will enable the Company to more efficiently access<br />
the capital markets in the future should it wish.<br />
I hope that the material we have put together for this<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> will be informative <strong>and</strong> of interest.<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
A I (Tony) Gibbs, Chairman<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
5
6<br />
Managing Director’s Letter<br />
Dear Shareholder, <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited is a mature company in the New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> commercial l<strong>and</strong>scape with a proud history <strong>and</strong> family origins dating back<br />
to the 1890’s. Over the years it has become the pre-eminent fruit <strong>and</strong> produce<br />
wholesale company, its name being inextricably linked to the industry it serves.<br />
This hasn’t happened accidentally. It has earned this profile through the<br />
consistent <strong>and</strong> reliable service it has provided to the two key customer<br />
groups: growers <strong>and</strong> buyers. These two groups are major<br />
components in a supply chain stretching from the producer’s<br />
field to the consumer’s evening meal. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
is a central fulcrum around which the daily supply of<br />
produce revolves. On the one h<strong>and</strong> it receives orders based<br />
on retailers’ needs to restock shelves with fresh produce<br />
daily, <strong>and</strong> on the other it is an outlet for producers who<br />
have product available, ripe today <strong>and</strong> ready to harvest.<br />
These two complementary, yet opposing requirements<br />
create the market place in which the Company operates.<br />
Essentially, its core function is to consolidate orders to<br />
producers <strong>and</strong> to deconsolidate the physical supply to<br />
individual buyers in accordance with their requirements,<br />
all within a few hours of harvest.<br />
In serving the needs of local buyers <strong>and</strong> producers the<br />
Company has long been involved in the business of<br />
importing <strong>and</strong> exporting fresh produce. This adds variety<br />
<strong>and</strong> extends the range of produce available to New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> consumers <strong>and</strong> the markets available to New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> growers.<br />
On the import side our largest single commodity is<br />
bananas, <strong>and</strong> we have had a proud association with the<br />
Noboa Organisation (Bonita) for many decades. In<br />
export, the recent acquisition by <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> of<br />
ENZA, with all its offshore distribution infrastructure, has<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
significantly strengthened the Group across a wide<br />
range of New Zeal<strong>and</strong> grown produce as well as<br />
remaining, under deregulation, the largest exporter of<br />
apples <strong>and</strong> pears.<br />
The Company continues to invest in exp<strong>and</strong>ing the<br />
Status tomato production facility <strong>and</strong> associated packing<br />
line which provides a direct investment in the second<br />
most important domestic commodity h<strong>and</strong>led by the<br />
Group behind bananas. This, coupled with all of the<br />
associated ancillary activities in transport, prepacking,<br />
flower auctions, fruit packing, hire containers,<br />
coolstorage, ripening facilities <strong>and</strong> property investments,<br />
makes the Group a dynamic <strong>and</strong> multi-faced enterprise.<br />
The Company’s fortunes are linked to factors affecting<br />
production, supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>. Crop cycles, pests <strong>and</strong><br />
diseases, weather, world market production, exchange<br />
rates, interest rates <strong>and</strong> perishability factors all<br />
contribute to revenue volatility. By virtue of its scale<br />
<strong>and</strong> diversity the Group is less subject to such<br />
volatility.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has a vision of being a major<br />
participant in world horticulture through direct<br />
investment <strong>and</strong> strategic alliances. The Company has<br />
a strong br<strong>and</strong> identity in ENZA <strong>and</strong> Bonita in<br />
particular, <strong>and</strong> is poised to act on new opportunities<br />
as these arise. One of these opportunities is world<br />
distribution rights for the new apple variety JAZZ,<br />
which is just coming on stream <strong>and</strong> is expected to be<br />
a mainstream apple variety of the future.<br />
From its family beginnings in the 19th century,<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> is now listing<br />
on the <strong>NZSX</strong> which will “open up” the Company to<br />
the world. The Board hopes there will continue to be<br />
a representative number of grower shareholders who<br />
have formed the historical investor base, <strong>and</strong> that this<br />
number will grow over time.<br />
Our industry is full of change <strong>and</strong> <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
is prepared to tackle this head on. The 21st century<br />
should indeed be an exciting one.<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
Michael R. Dossor, Managing Director<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
7
An Introduction to <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>
<strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> ENZA<br />
1897 Edward Turner, an orchardist<br />
who had emigrated from Engl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed his retail fruit business<br />
to include fruit importing <strong>and</strong><br />
wholesale auctioneering, operating<br />
from premises just off Queen Street.<br />
1899 Moved<br />
to the original<br />
city markets<br />
site near the<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Town Hall.<br />
1906 With all nine<br />
sons becoming<br />
involved in the<br />
business, Edward<br />
renames his firm<br />
E. Turner & Sons.<br />
1913 Began<br />
selling<br />
strawberries<br />
In 1918 the business moved to the Viaduct Basin area<br />
in Auckl<strong>and</strong> where it remained until the early 1990’s.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited was incorporated on<br />
20 January 1921 as the result of a merger between<br />
E Turner <strong>and</strong> Sons <strong>and</strong> the Auckl<strong>and</strong> Provincial<br />
Fruitgrowers’ Cooperative Society.<br />
From its establishment the Company acted as an<br />
auctioneer <strong>and</strong> commission selling agent for local<br />
growers whilst also operating an imported fruit<br />
business. Today, fruit <strong>and</strong> produce sales are conducted<br />
by negotiation, either on a consignment or purchase<br />
basis, with only the flower auctions now remaining. For<br />
1918 Moved into<br />
the new city<br />
markets in the<br />
Viaduct Basin,<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong>, where it<br />
remained until 1993.<br />
1918 E. Turner<br />
<strong>and</strong> Sons<br />
Limited<br />
registered.<br />
1920 Turner family<br />
negotiates with members<br />
of the Auckl<strong>and</strong> Provincial<br />
Fruitgrowers Coop<br />
to form a joint<br />
venture company.<br />
1921 <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Limited is<br />
incorporated<br />
as a public<br />
company.<br />
History The present fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetable wholesale business had its origins<br />
in 1897 when Edward Turner (an orchardist who had emigrated from<br />
Cambridgeshire, Engl<strong>and</strong> in 1883) exp<strong>and</strong>ed his retail fruit business to include<br />
fruit importing <strong>and</strong> wholesale auctioneering. The business took up premises<br />
off Queen Street, Auckl<strong>and</strong> (near where His Majesty’s Theatre later stood) <strong>and</strong><br />
then moved into the original city markets near the Auckl<strong>and</strong> Town Hall. Over<br />
time all nine of Edward’s sons became involved in various aspects of the<br />
business <strong>and</strong> the family company of E Turner <strong>and</strong> Sons evolved.<br />
1937 <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> had become the<br />
biggest fruit importer in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, but<br />
in 1937 the Government nationalised the<br />
fruit importing industry by setting up the<br />
Internal Marketing Division. This was not<br />
successful <strong>and</strong> disb<strong>and</strong>ed 14 years later.<br />
approximately the first sixty years <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
had a number of associated lines of business. Most<br />
notable were live poultry, grains, a farmers’ retail<br />
supplies business, horticultural supplies, fertilizers <strong>and</strong><br />
chemicals, <strong>and</strong> fresh eggs, egg grading equipment <strong>and</strong><br />
egg pulp. Much of the egg pulp was exported. Over<br />
time the business was rationalised <strong>and</strong> these other<br />
revenue streams were let go or sold.<br />
Other business activities included ownership of<br />
Daihatsu New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited, Cawthray Motors<br />
Limited <strong>and</strong> Motorcycle Distributors Limited, all of<br />
which were eventually sold to bring the group closer to<br />
its core activities.<br />
Initially <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ business was conducted<br />
only from the Auckl<strong>and</strong> market but it soon started to<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> regionally, often by forging alliances through<br />
acquisition of partial shareholding interests in existing<br />
family controlled fruit <strong>and</strong> produce wholesale<br />
companies.<br />
By 1993 <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> had purchased all of the<br />
shareholdings in the subsidiary companies held by<br />
outside interests <strong>and</strong> was able to consolidate the<br />
fresh business into a single entity, <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Fresh Limited, with the benefit of centralised<br />
administrative, finance <strong>and</strong> IT functions. This resulted<br />
in a number of efficiencies <strong>and</strong> a more appropriate<br />
governance structure.<br />
During the past two decades the Company’s major<br />
regional markets have been relocated into more modern<br />
premises. The most significant relocation was that of the<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong> markets in 1993 from the Viaduct Basin in<br />
downtown Auckl<strong>and</strong> to the current site at Mt Wellington.<br />
In 1992 the Noboa Organisation (which has exported<br />
Bonita bananas from Ecuador to New Zeal<strong>and</strong> for more<br />
than 40 years) acquired a 25% stake in the Company.<br />
Today <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> sells more than 35 million<br />
kilograms of Bonita bananas <strong>and</strong> the Noboa<br />
Organisation remains the Company’s largest grower<br />
shareholder, with a 10.1% shareholding interest.<br />
In 2000 the Company entered a joint venture with the<br />
Tregidga family to set up new glasshouses for growing<br />
tomatoes in Mangere, Auckl<strong>and</strong>. The success of the<br />
tomato operations resulted in the joint venture<br />
acquiring another glasshouse tomato grower, Status<br />
Produce Limited. The tomato growing business was<br />
then further enhanced by obtaining the exclusive<br />
licence to use the “Beekist” trademark in New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
in respect of fresh tomatoes. The “Beekist” trademark<br />
is widely regarded as a premier br<strong>and</strong> in New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
hothouse tomato production. As at September 2004<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> owns more than 50 acres of<br />
hothouses capable of producing between 7 <strong>and</strong> 8<br />
million kilograms of tomatoes per annum.<br />
In May 2002 the Company split out <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions<br />
Limited, the motor vehicle <strong>and</strong> plant <strong>and</strong> general<br />
auction division, as a st<strong>and</strong>-alone company. Following<br />
its separation <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions was owned directly by<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ shareholders <strong>and</strong> managed by its<br />
own board of directors. <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions was listed on<br />
the <strong>NZSX</strong> in October 2002.<br />
10 <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
1940s<br />
Commenced<br />
car auctions<br />
1946 New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear<br />
Marketing Board becomes the sole<br />
agency responsible for the exporting<br />
of apples <strong>and</strong> pears from New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
1940 New era of<br />
expansion that would<br />
eventually see 16<br />
produce markets owned<br />
or controlled throughout<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
1954 Established<br />
Fiji Export Agency<br />
to source <strong>and</strong> ship<br />
bananas <strong>and</strong> other<br />
produce to<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
1956 Commenced<br />
selling apples <strong>and</strong><br />
pears as<br />
commission<br />
agent for the<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear<br />
Marketing Board<br />
1956 Proposed<br />
(but did not patent)<br />
the name Kiwifruit<br />
for the Chinese<br />
gooseberry<br />
1959 Sent one<br />
of the first<br />
consignments<br />
of fresh fruit ever<br />
carried by ship-board<br />
refrigerated container<br />
1961 First<br />
kiwifruit<br />
exporter<br />
to reach<br />
250,000 trays<br />
sent overseas<br />
1962 Commencement<br />
of juice processing<br />
operations<br />
1962 Egg<br />
Distributors<br />
set up <strong>and</strong><br />
becomes<br />
the largest<br />
wholesale egg<br />
distributing<br />
firm in<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
1966 Opening<br />
of the New<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong> City<br />
Markets in<br />
the Viaduct<br />
Basin, Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
1967 <strong>Turners</strong><br />
Car Auctions<br />
established as a<br />
separate business<br />
<strong>and</strong> grows to control<br />
80% of all cars<br />
auctioned in<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
1969<br />
“King Kiwi”<br />
br<strong>and</strong><br />
registered<br />
as a trademark<br />
1973 First<br />
refrigerated reefer<br />
container load of<br />
kiwifruit shipped to<br />
the U.K. First chartered<br />
shipload fully loaded<br />
with onions for Europe.<br />
First refefer containers<br />
of onions to Canada<br />
11
12<br />
1974 First exporter to<br />
charter an aircraft solely<br />
to carry kiwifruit to Europe.<br />
Pioneered <strong>and</strong> developed the<br />
system used for pre-cooling<br />
kiwifruit <strong>and</strong> was the first<br />
to use pallets to speed up<br />
fruit h<strong>and</strong>ling.<br />
1975 Introduction<br />
of Royal Gala<br />
<strong>and</strong> Braeburn<br />
apple varieties.<br />
1975 <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong><br />
presented<br />
with the Trade<br />
Promotion<br />
Council’s<br />
Export Award<br />
In December 2002, the Company acquired ENZA<br />
Limited from Guinness Peat Group plc. This provided<br />
the Company with opportunities to:<br />
• combine the export operations of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> ENZA into a single marketing structure;<br />
• rationalise property holdings; <strong>and</strong><br />
• realise synergies through combining returnable<br />
container, transport <strong>and</strong> warehousing operations as<br />
well as support services in administration, finance,<br />
accounting <strong>and</strong> information systems.<br />
The above timeline sets out some of the Group’s more<br />
important milestones <strong>and</strong> highlights the spirit of<br />
adaptability that has enabled it to survive <strong>and</strong> thrive<br />
through the years. It is these same qualities which have<br />
pervaded the recent successful merger with ENZA <strong>and</strong><br />
which now make this listing on the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Stock<br />
Exchange the next major milestone in its history.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
1980 <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong><br />
export over<br />
one million<br />
trays of kiwifruit<br />
within a<br />
12 month<br />
period.<br />
1982 Receive<br />
the Governor-<br />
General’s<br />
export<br />
award for<br />
exceptional<br />
export<br />
performance.<br />
1984 A record<br />
530 containers<br />
of squash<br />
exported<br />
1987 Introduction<br />
of the Omniport<br />
spiral conveyor fruit<br />
loading system<br />
1987 <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> export<br />
11.7 million trays<br />
of kiwifruit, 25% of<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s total<br />
kiwifruit exports<br />
1987 Government<br />
establishes the<br />
Kiwifruit Marketing<br />
Board <strong>and</strong> prohibits<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
from exporting<br />
kiwifruit<br />
1988 Export crop<br />
amounted to<br />
9 million tray carton<br />
equivalents (“tce”)<br />
1988 Purchase of<br />
domestic markets<br />
businesses owned<br />
by Wrightson<br />
Horticulture.<br />
Business<br />
Overview<br />
Fresh Domestic Produce<br />
1991 “ENZA” br<strong>and</strong><br />
introduced by New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing<br />
Board for its export pipfruit<br />
1992 Noboa<br />
Organisation,<br />
owner of the<br />
Bonita banana<br />
br<strong>and</strong>, buys 25%<br />
of the shares in<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong><br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ business can<br />
be broadly categorised into six<br />
inter-related but separate activities.<br />
The Fresh Domestic business focuses on the wholesale<br />
distribution of fresh fruit, produce <strong>and</strong> flowers to the<br />
retail trade throughout New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> various<br />
supporting activities (including provision of returnable<br />
crates, bins <strong>and</strong> pallets, transport <strong>and</strong> prepacking<br />
services). The business is primarily conducted through<br />
the subsidiary <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Fresh Limited. During<br />
2003 the Company facilitated the distribution of<br />
approximately $330 million of produce from growers<br />
to retailers.<br />
1993 Pacific<br />
Series reaches<br />
commercial<br />
export quantities<br />
1993 Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
markets moved<br />
from Viaduct Basin<br />
to new premises<br />
at Monahan Road,<br />
Mt. Wellington<br />
1994 Export<br />
crop reached<br />
12 million tce<br />
1994 Listed<br />
public company,<br />
Guinness Peat Group<br />
plc (“GPG”) buy<br />
a 42% interest in<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
1995 Decommission<br />
of Omniport spiral<br />
conveyor fruit<br />
loading system<br />
1995 Tony Gibbs<br />
of GPG elected<br />
chairman. As a<br />
m<strong>and</strong>arin grower<br />
he is the first grower<br />
to assume the role<br />
2000 Joint venture<br />
established with the<br />
Tregidga family to<br />
set up a new tomato<br />
glasshouse growing<br />
venture in Mangere<br />
Fresh Export Business<br />
2000 As a result of the Apple <strong>and</strong><br />
Pear Restructuring Act 1999, the<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Board is<br />
taken over by the newly formed ENZA<br />
Limited, a grower owned company<br />
2001 Newly established Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear<br />
Export Committee issues permits to exporters<br />
who were not in direct competition to ENZA<br />
2001 Government deregulates the<br />
pipfruit industry<br />
This business focuses on the export of fruit <strong>and</strong> other<br />
produce from New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. The largest single<br />
commodity exported is apples supplemented by<br />
various other fruits <strong>and</strong> produce according to availability<br />
<strong>and</strong> seasonal dem<strong>and</strong>. The business is primarily<br />
conducted through ENZA Limited. In 2003 ENZA<br />
exported more than 133 million kilograms of produce<br />
throughout the world. The international operation also<br />
holds the proprietary rights to sell all JAZZ apple<br />
production for the next 20 years. To date there has<br />
been more than 2,000 acres of JAZZ planted in North<br />
America, Europe, Australia <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
In addition to pipfruit, the Group exports <strong>and</strong> markets a<br />
number of other New Zeal<strong>and</strong> grown fruit <strong>and</strong> produce.<br />
These exports are seasonal <strong>and</strong> service markets which<br />
have sufficiently strong dem<strong>and</strong> so as to sustain the<br />
transportation costs. Our King Kiwi br<strong>and</strong> is recognised<br />
as a premium quality New Zeal<strong>and</strong> label.<br />
2002 ENZA changes constitution to<br />
permit any investor to purchase shares<br />
ENZA head office moved from Wellington to<br />
Hawkes Bay. JAZZ plantings established.<br />
2002 Split out <strong>and</strong> list <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited, as a<br />
st<strong>and</strong> alone company owned directly by the shareholders.<br />
Acquire glasshouse business of Status<br />
Produce Limited, in Tuakau securing year<br />
around production of tomatoes.<br />
Primary Production <strong>and</strong> Packing<br />
2002 Acquisition<br />
of ENZA from<br />
GPG for shares.<br />
GPG’s interest in<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
increases to 78.3%<br />
The Company has a major investment in glasshouses<br />
engaged principally in the production of tomatoes for<br />
the local market with some produce also being<br />
exported. The business is primarily<br />
conducted through the subsidiary Status Produce<br />
Limited. During 2003 Status produced approximately<br />
5.5 million kilograms of tomatoes <strong>and</strong> in 2004<br />
expects to produce more than 7 million<br />
kilograms. During the past twelve months<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has increased glasshouse<br />
capacity by 40%, from about 35 acres as at<br />
June 2003 to 50 acres as at September 2004.<br />
This business is supported by an integrated<br />
packhouse operation which packs tomatoes<br />
<strong>and</strong> other produce, most notably m<strong>and</strong>arins,<br />
on behalf of Status <strong>and</strong> external growers.<br />
In response to increasing food hygiene<br />
protocols for export fruit <strong>and</strong> a reduction in the<br />
number of grower pack-houses able to costeffectively<br />
meet the required st<strong>and</strong>ards, the<br />
2002 GPG is successful in its<br />
offer to acquire all ENZA shares<br />
Export crop reaches 20 million<br />
tce, industry wide<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
13
14<br />
Company entered a joint venture in Nelson for the<br />
creation of a new state-of-the-art apple <strong>and</strong> pear<br />
packing complex. This new business, Latitude 41<br />
Limited, has just completed its 2004 season having<br />
packed in excess of 550,000 tce against an original<br />
first season target of 350,000 tce. The venture,<br />
in which <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> holds a half-share,<br />
has been profitable from start-up <strong>and</strong> is expected<br />
to h<strong>and</strong>le increasing quantities of product from<br />
the Nelson region over future seasons.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Group Property Holdings<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> hold significant investments in realty<br />
to facilitate its operations. As at December 2003<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> owned property assets valued at<br />
more than $117 million. The business is primarily<br />
conducted through <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited <strong>and</strong> two<br />
subsidiary companies specialising in property<br />
ownership.<br />
Property is held almost entirely for the purposes of<br />
Group operations. Any surplus facilities are offered for<br />
external rental, or put up for sale where segregation is<br />
practicable. The Group has a policy of divesting noncore<br />
property assets.<br />
All <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> business units pay rentals<br />
calculated on a commercial rental basis on any Group<br />
property occupied. Tenancies are drawn up in<br />
accordance with normal l<strong>and</strong>lord/lessee practice.<br />
Horticultural Cycle<br />
Apples <strong>and</strong> Pears<br />
Domestic Produce<br />
Imported Produce<br />
Logistics Services<br />
Funding<br />
Financing <strong>Growers</strong><br />
INPUTS<br />
Transport Transport Transport<br />
Containers Containers Containers<br />
The Group has traditionally provided funds to growers to<br />
assist them to grow produce usually for export but<br />
occasionally for the local market. While most advances are<br />
relatively modest <strong>and</strong> funded from internal sources, export<br />
pipfruit is funded by a banking consortium for up to $150<br />
million annually depending upon the fruit volume<br />
contracted each season. ENZA Finance <strong>and</strong> ENZA Pipfruit,<br />
as the borrowers, are obliged under their banking<br />
arrangements to acquire legal title to all fruit subject to the<br />
advances. Other members of the Group do not guarantee<br />
the funding advanced. As a result the Group consolidates<br />
the entire pipfruit advance activity into the financial<br />
statements. Bank drawings for grower advances are fully<br />
repaid by the end of each export season.<br />
The activities of ENZA Finance provide a platform for<br />
possible future development into retail financing for<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ large customer base. <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> believes that there is potential for expansion of<br />
this subsidiary into a wide range of allied horticultural<br />
funding activities.<br />
Logistics Logistics Logistics<br />
Coolstore Coolstore Coolstore<br />
Packing<br />
Marketing<br />
Growing Growing Growing<br />
L<strong>and</strong>lord L<strong>and</strong>lord L<strong>and</strong>lord<br />
Sourcing Sourcing Sourcing<br />
Funding Funding Funding<br />
OUTPUTS<br />
ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited<br />
Exports (ENZA Br<strong>and</strong> Pipfruit)<br />
Exports of Other Produce<br />
Domestic Markets<br />
Flower Auctions<br />
Logistics Services<br />
Shareholder Returns<br />
The juice processing business comprises the<br />
manufacture of juice concentrates, (mainly from apples,<br />
carrots <strong>and</strong> berries) <strong>and</strong> a range of related<br />
manufactured products (including apple slices, aromas<br />
<strong>and</strong> apple sauce) which service the food industry in<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> overseas. The business is primarily<br />
conducted through the subsidiary ENZAFOODS<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited.<br />
The business is relatively st<strong>and</strong> alone from the<br />
operations of the rest of the Group although it does<br />
provide an outlet for produce (predominantly apples)<br />
which are not of the requisite st<strong>and</strong>ard to sell as<br />
whole fresh product.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
15
16<br />
Core Values<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> is proud to participate in an industry<br />
which purveys goodness <strong>and</strong> fresh healthy products<br />
to the end consumer <strong>and</strong> whose operations are<br />
non-damaging to the environment.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> endeavours at all times to promote a<br />
culture of integrity in all of its dealings. The Group recognises<br />
the competitive market place <strong>and</strong> the need to provide good<br />
service <strong>and</strong> honesty, <strong>and</strong> to live up to the expectations<br />
of stakeholders who rely on it for their livelihood.<br />
The Company is proud that in over a century of<br />
business it has never missed its payment cycles<br />
to suppliers or creditors. It recognises that certainty<br />
of on-time payment, a strong credit rating, <strong>and</strong> robust<br />
core operations, are the basis of attraction to our<br />
grower suppliers.<br />
The Company actively encourages collaborative staff<br />
values <strong>and</strong> strives to be a good employer <strong>and</strong> to<br />
contribute to the wider community through various<br />
charitable endeavours.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Turnover* by Major<br />
Division for the year to 31 December 2003<br />
Reasons For <strong>Listing</strong><br />
Domestic<br />
Other<br />
ENZAFOODS<br />
Status<br />
International<br />
* Note: Turnover in 2003 was $970 million.<br />
Turnover does not equate to operating<br />
revenue as turnover includes the value of<br />
consignment sales. Projected turnover<br />
composition for the year to 31 December<br />
2004 is expected to be similar.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ shares traded on the unlisted<br />
securities market prior to its closure on 30 June 2004.<br />
As a consequence of this closure, the Company<br />
decided to pursue a full <strong>NZSX</strong> listing.<br />
The main drivers for moving to list on the <strong>NZSX</strong><br />
include:<br />
• allowing our shareholders to more easily trade<br />
their shares;<br />
43.6%<br />
• to encourage greater liquidity in the Company’s<br />
shares through increased market awareness;<br />
6.7%<br />
8.1%<br />
2.5%<br />
39.1%<br />
• to enable the shares to be priced more efficiently<br />
<strong>and</strong> accurately; <strong>and</strong><br />
• enabling the Company to more efficiently access<br />
the capital markets in the future should it wish.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Core Values<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> is proud to<br />
participate in an industry which<br />
purveys goodness <strong>and</strong> fresh<br />
healthy products to the end<br />
consumer <strong>and</strong> whose<br />
operations are non-damaging<br />
to the environment.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 17
18<br />
The investment in<br />
ENZA the leading<br />
exporter of pipfruit<br />
from New Zeal<strong>and</strong> to<br />
world markets has<br />
ensured a balance<br />
between the seasonal<br />
exports of pipfruit <strong>and</strong><br />
the other horticultural<br />
products making<br />
the Group a year<br />
round produce<br />
exporter.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Investment Overview<br />
Unique <strong>and</strong> Innovative<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> today is the amalgamation of a wide<br />
range of investments <strong>and</strong> businesses that collectively<br />
offer investors the opportunity to become part of an<br />
integrated horticultural <strong>and</strong> produce group that is<br />
unique in the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> business environment.<br />
It represents the accumulated knowledge of 100 plus<br />
years of representing growers to their markets in New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> throughout the world. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
created the name “Kiwifruit” <strong>and</strong> promoted it to world<br />
markets long before the advent of industry regulation.<br />
The Group continues to be the innovators <strong>and</strong> leaders<br />
in the fresh produce market in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. In<br />
particular the Company has a vision that the appropriate<br />
response to threats to New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s international<br />
markets caused by impending worldwide free trade<br />
initiatives is to constantly lift the quality <strong>and</strong> food safety<br />
rating of our produce on offer. We need to differentiate<br />
ourselves in the market place through produce <strong>and</strong><br />
process quality.<br />
The Company is also supporting initiatives to increase<br />
access to a range of product from areas not currently<br />
available for phytosanitary <strong>and</strong> biosecurity reasons.<br />
Increasingly, the Group is considering international<br />
opportunities as a response to the more limited<br />
growth opportunities inherent in the more stable<br />
domestic industry.<br />
International Opportunities<br />
The investment in ENZA, the leading exporter of pipfruit<br />
from New Zeal<strong>and</strong> to world markets, has ensured a<br />
balance between the seasonal exports of pipfruit <strong>and</strong><br />
the other horticultural products making the Group a<br />
year round produce exporter.<br />
ENZA complements <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ export<br />
programme for other produce, achieving significant<br />
efficiencies through the use of a single infrastructure,<br />
both onshore <strong>and</strong> offshore. The Company now has the<br />
facilities <strong>and</strong> ability to consistently access markets all<br />
year round.<br />
The Global Variety Development Programme (“GVDP”)<br />
has ensured that new apple <strong>and</strong> pear varieties are<br />
available to ENZA growers worldwide. The latest<br />
commercial apple product JAZZ is already a success on<br />
the international apple stage.<br />
A cross between the popular Royal Gala <strong>and</strong> Braeburn<br />
varieties, JAZZ has proved to be extremely popular with<br />
consumers in Europe <strong>and</strong> North America. ENZA has the<br />
exclusive rights to sell <strong>and</strong> market JAZZ apples. In<br />
2006, the JAZZ apple will reach significant commercial<br />
production. Once full production is finally achieved<br />
(assumed to be in 2012), it is expected that JAZZ will<br />
provide around 6 million tce of additional volume for<br />
ENZA to exclusively pack, market <strong>and</strong> distribute<br />
throughout the world. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> expects that<br />
the Northern <strong>and</strong> Southern hemisphere will each<br />
produce approximately 50% of the JAZZ volume,<br />
ensuring a year round production capacity for the world<br />
apple market.<br />
In addition to JAZZ there are a number of other<br />
varieties of apples <strong>and</strong> products that are in various<br />
stages of pre-commercial <strong>and</strong> commercial evaluation<br />
by the Group.<br />
International Reputation <strong>and</strong> Recognition<br />
ENZA (through its predecessor, the New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board) also has a long history<br />
of involvement in the world produce market having<br />
exported apples <strong>and</strong> pears since 1946. The global sales<br />
<strong>and</strong> marketing infrastructure <strong>and</strong> relationships with<br />
offshore wholesalers <strong>and</strong> retailers has created a selling<br />
operation that is envied by many competitors <strong>and</strong> a<br />
br<strong>and</strong> name that is recognised worldwide.<br />
Our offices in Belgium, the United Kingdom <strong>and</strong> the<br />
United States of America, <strong>and</strong> our fifty worldwide sales<br />
outlets <strong>and</strong> agents have ensured that the name ENZA is<br />
synonymous with quality apples <strong>and</strong> pears. Due to its<br />
reputation for quality ENZA products have historically<br />
comm<strong>and</strong>ed a premium price in international markets.<br />
New Domestic Growth Initiatives<br />
As we move to the future of the deregulated apple<br />
<strong>and</strong> pear market the Group has invested in a joint<br />
venture with a group of Nelson apple growers <strong>and</strong> has<br />
established a major pack house operation based at<br />
the Group’s Nayl<strong>and</strong> Road complex. In its first year of<br />
operation the venture packed more than 550,000 tce<br />
of apples <strong>and</strong> pears for export <strong>and</strong> is expected to<br />
increase the throughput in 2005. This investment<br />
has created a significant new business for the Group.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> expect the joint venture to exp<strong>and</strong><br />
its current range of trading activities <strong>and</strong> continue<br />
to grow.<br />
ENZA Finance Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary,<br />
arranges seasonal funding for apple <strong>and</strong> pear growers.<br />
ENZA Finance has also been instrumental in funding<br />
growers for ancillary activities including hail insurance<br />
<strong>and</strong> investment <strong>and</strong> foreign exchange advice.<br />
The key to our continued growth <strong>and</strong> development<br />
is to take an integrated strategic approach to our<br />
customers, our markets <strong>and</strong> our products. Where<br />
possible we seek to leverage off our size <strong>and</strong> existing<br />
infrastructure to ensure that all stakeholders are<br />
delivered superior service, products <strong>and</strong> returns<br />
in a timely <strong>and</strong> efficient manner.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
19
20<br />
Financial Information<br />
The financial summary set out below has been prepared to enable<br />
investors to compare projected financial information with the actual<br />
audited financial performance of the Group after the merger with<br />
ENZA in 2002. Due to the significant changes that have occurred in<br />
both the <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> business <strong>and</strong> the ENZA business it is not<br />
meaningful to compare the pre merger operations.<br />
The prospective financial information consists of<br />
projections for the year ending 31 December 2004.<br />
The prospective financial information has been the<br />
subject of due diligence by the Directors. Although<br />
due care <strong>and</strong> attention has been taken in preparing the<br />
prospective financial information, the Directors cannot<br />
provide assurance that the prospective financial<br />
information will be achieved. Actual results may vary<br />
from the prospective financial information due to the<br />
non-occurrence of anticipated events or alternatively,<br />
events occurring that were not anticipated, <strong>and</strong><br />
variations may be material.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
The projection to 31 December 2004 was adopted by<br />
the Audit Committee of the Board on 27 August 2004<br />
<strong>and</strong> is based on unaudited actual results to 30 June<br />
2004 <strong>and</strong> a projection for the remaining six months.<br />
The Group’s projections for the six month period have<br />
been calculated using certain hypothetical<br />
assumptions, which are likely outcomes, but not<br />
necessarily the actual outcome.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
Statements of Group Consolidated Financal Performance<br />
Statements of Consolidated Financial Performance<br />
12 months 12 months<br />
to Dec 2003 to Dec 2004<br />
$000 $000<br />
(Actual) (Projected)<br />
Operating revenue 599,213 564,740<br />
EBITDA 40,316 33,540<br />
Depreciation 19,898 15,453<br />
Amortisation 866 768<br />
EBIT 19,552 17,319<br />
Interest expense 5,245 3,849<br />
Operating surplus before income tax 14,307 13,470<br />
Income tax 2,471** 4,779<br />
Operating surplus after income tax 11,836 8,691<br />
Minority interests in surpluses of subsidiaries 109 92<br />
Net surplus 11,727 8,599<br />
Statements of Group Consolidated Movements in Equity<br />
Equity at beginning of year 164,613 181,074<br />
Net surplus 11,727 8,599<br />
Foreign currency translation reserve movement (1,209) 265<br />
Revaluation of assets 4,524 –<br />
Total recognised revenues <strong>and</strong> expenses 15,042 8,864<br />
Movement in minority interest (956) 92<br />
Contributions from owners 2,375 1,128<br />
Distributions to owners – (9,741)<br />
1,419 (8,521)<br />
Equity at end of year 181,074 181,417<br />
Note:<br />
*<br />
Projected Operating revenue, EBITDA <strong>and</strong> Net surplus are assumed to be adversely impacted by foreign exchange trends,<br />
a small pipfruit volume reduction <strong>and</strong> weaker in-market selling prices in comparison to 2003.<br />
** Income Tax is stated after crediting an over provision from prior periods of $1,958,000.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 21<br />
*
22<br />
Statements of Consolidated Financial Position<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
Statements of Group Consolidated Financal Position<br />
As at As at<br />
31 Dec 2003 31 Dec 2004<br />
$000 $000<br />
(Actual) (Projected)<br />
Equity<br />
Share capital 131,368 132,496<br />
Reserves 9,796 10,061<br />
Retained earnings 39,751 38,609<br />
Shareholders’ equity 180,915 181,166<br />
Minority interest 159 251<br />
Total equity 181,074 181,417<br />
Liabilities<br />
Non-current liabilities<br />
Payables <strong>and</strong> accruals 2,121 190<br />
Borrowings 42,305 45,000<br />
Total non-current liabilities 44,426 45,190<br />
Current liabilities<br />
Payables <strong>and</strong> accruals 49,573 46,532<br />
Total current liabilities 49,573 46,532<br />
Total liabilities 93,999 91,722<br />
Total Equity <strong>and</strong> Liabilities 275,073 273,139<br />
Assets<br />
Non-current assets<br />
Investments in associates 3,490 3,960<br />
Other investments 1,609 2,248<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment 176,429 190,119<br />
Deferred taxation 3,382 2,836<br />
Intangible assets 5,892 5,183<br />
Total non-current assets 190,802 204,346<br />
Current assets<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> bank balances 11,290 4,398<br />
Accounts receivable 46,808 44,115<br />
Inventories 26,173 20,280<br />
Total current assets 84,271 68,793<br />
Total Assets 275,073 273,139<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
Statements of Group Consolidated Cash Flows<br />
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows<br />
12 months 12 months<br />
to Dec 2003 to Dec 2004<br />
$000 $000<br />
(Actual) (Projected)<br />
Net cash flow from operating activities 17,971 28,932<br />
Net cash flow from investing activities (18,589) (29,946)<br />
Net cash flow from financing activities (4,704) (5,918)<br />
Net (decrease)/increase in cash held (5,322) (6,932)<br />
Foreign currency translation adjustment (320) 40<br />
Cash at beginning of period 16,932 11,290<br />
Cash at end of period 11,290 4,398<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 23
24<br />
Principal Assumptions Underlying The Prospective Financial Information<br />
Principal Assumptions Underlying The<br />
Prospective Financial Information<br />
The principal assumptions upon which the prospective<br />
financial information is based are summarised below<br />
<strong>and</strong> should be read in conjunction with the section<br />
entitled “Trading Prospects <strong>and</strong> Risks” on pages 46 to 49.<br />
In preparing the prospective financial information,<br />
the accounting policies set out on pages 63 to 65 as<br />
part of the historical financial information have been<br />
applied without change.<br />
International Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards (“IFRS”) are<br />
to be implemented by 31 December 2005. <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> will be adopting IFRS early to allow<br />
incorporation into the UK parent audited financial<br />
statements. Any potential impact has not been effected<br />
in the Prospective Financial Information as IFRS will not<br />
be in place for the 31 December 2004 financial year<br />
end. The Group is in the preliminary stages of<br />
assessing the possible impact of IFRS.<br />
The prospective financial information is a projection<br />
<strong>and</strong> is based on one or more hypothetical assumptions<br />
which reflect possible courses of action (i.e. “What if”<br />
scenarios). A projection is not a forecast. A forecast<br />
would be prospective financial information prepared<br />
based on a series of assumptions as to the future<br />
events which the Directors reasonably expect to<br />
occur as a result of actions they reasonably expect<br />
to take (i.e. best estimate assumptions).<br />
General Assumptions<br />
• There will be no material change in the existing<br />
general economic or fiscal conditions in New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
• There will be no material change to the political,<br />
legislative <strong>and</strong> regulatory environment in which the<br />
Group operates.<br />
• The Group’s present senior executives will continue<br />
in their current roles.<br />
• There will be no industrial disputes, unusual<br />
competitive activity or unforeseen events occurring<br />
that will significantly affect the operations of the<br />
Group.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
• There will be no significant changes to applicable<br />
financial reporting st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />
• There will be no changes to the income tax regime<br />
in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, Australia, North America, Belgium<br />
<strong>and</strong> the United Kingdom. The projected Group tax<br />
rate has been assumed at 33%.<br />
• There will be no material disruptions to the Group’s<br />
operations or br<strong>and</strong>s arising due to adverse weather<br />
conditions, information technology or power<br />
failures, pests or foreign diseases <strong>and</strong>/or natural<br />
disasters.<br />
Basis of Preparation of Prospective Financial<br />
Information<br />
As part of operating management reporting<br />
requirements all business units are required to produce<br />
a detailed projection on a monthly basis. The<br />
information produced for this <strong>Profile</strong> is based upon<br />
these monthly projections.<br />
Specific Assumptions<br />
(a) Revenue<br />
Pipfruit Export<br />
It is projected that <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> will export<br />
7 million tce to the offshore markets (mainly<br />
Continental Europe, North America <strong>and</strong> the<br />
United Kingdom). As at 30 June 2004 all of the<br />
likely volume has been substantially received. It is<br />
projected that the market allocation volume will be:<br />
North America<br />
21%<br />
19%<br />
United Kingdom<br />
Market Allocation<br />
Continental Europe<br />
48%<br />
12%<br />
Other Countries<br />
In-market sales prices are projected at rates slightly<br />
below the current June year to date actual.<br />
Traditionally the last 20% of fruit sells for less than<br />
average prices <strong>and</strong> this is reflected in the projection.<br />
Global Pools will continue <strong>and</strong> average returns<br />
will continue to be in line with the June projection.<br />
Domestic<br />
It is projected that the domestic division maintains<br />
its current level of market share. Prices <strong>and</strong><br />
commission rates are projected to remain static<br />
from 30 June 2004.<br />
Some reconfiguration of the Auckl<strong>and</strong> domestic<br />
business is likely following the decision of a major<br />
customer to establish their own distribution facility<br />
in the last quarter of the financial year. Whilst this<br />
could reduce the businesses total turnover the net<br />
financial impact is not considered to be material<br />
in this projection period due to cost reductions.<br />
Cool Store utilisation is projected to be similar<br />
to prior years.<br />
Status Tomatoes<br />
Main profit <strong>and</strong> volume producing months are<br />
geared towards the spring <strong>and</strong> summer season.<br />
The projection anticipates meeting expected<br />
production targets which are reliant on good<br />
climatic conditions, <strong>and</strong> stable pricing in a<br />
competitive supply market.<br />
The projection reflects an increased capacity of<br />
approximately 20% that will come on line at the<br />
end of the year.<br />
Pricing has been assumed to follow seasonal trends<br />
experienced in the prior year.<br />
Fruit Case Company<br />
Prices are projected to remain static <strong>and</strong> similar to<br />
the end of June 2004.<br />
Volumes have increased to meet additional dem<strong>and</strong><br />
resulting from increased tomato supply from Status<br />
<strong>and</strong> other new business.<br />
Principal Assumptions Underlying The Prospective Financial Information<br />
ENZAFOODS<br />
The projection reflects an increase in production<br />
volumes of reject apples for apple juice concentrate<br />
<strong>and</strong> assumes increases in selling prices <strong>and</strong> cost<br />
reduction initiatives over the actual performance to<br />
31 December 2003.<br />
The projection assumes that ENZAFOODS remains<br />
part of the Group for the 2004 financial year.<br />
(b) Cost of Sales<br />
Cost of sales, excluding the impact of foreign<br />
exchange movements, are assumed at similar levels<br />
to those experienced in prior years.<br />
(c) Group Overheads<br />
Actual costs to June 2004 have been included in the<br />
projection to December 2004 with the remaining<br />
period projected at similar levels <strong>and</strong> adjusted for<br />
any known variances.<br />
No material change to the overhead <strong>and</strong> fixed cost<br />
structure of the Group for the remainder of the 2004<br />
financial year is anticipated.<br />
No adjustment has been projected resulting from<br />
the arbitration proceedings over the South Isl<strong>and</strong><br />
fruit storage unit rental dispute.<br />
(d) Other<br />
Foreign Exchange<br />
The actual rates as at 30 June 2004 shown below<br />
have been used as a basis for the December<br />
projection:<br />
Currency Rate Currency Rate<br />
USD 0.6359 HKD 4.9599<br />
CLP 405 AUD 0.9101<br />
EUR 0.5212 SGD 1.0925<br />
GBP 0.3494 JPY 69.16<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 25
26<br />
Principal Assumptions Underlying The Prospective Financial Information<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ foreign exchange policies are<br />
designed to minimise the impact of foreign<br />
currency volatility by hedging its contracted cash<br />
flows. For pipfruit exports it is Company policy to<br />
leave the grower pipfruit pool unhedged <strong>and</strong>,<br />
consequently, the risk is passed on to growers. On<br />
its own behalf <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> only takes cover<br />
on contracted sales except for cover on a small<br />
portion of uncontracted juice concentrate exports.<br />
However, such cover is not taken out for cash flows<br />
more than 12 months in the future.<br />
Capital Expenditure<br />
The following capital expenditure has been<br />
assumed for the December 2004 financial year to<br />
meet business <strong>and</strong> expansion plans.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
12 months Ending 31 Dec 2004<br />
$000<br />
June 2004 year to date actual 20,619<br />
Capital expenditure projected 9,422<br />
Total projected capital expenditure 30,041<br />
Major developments <strong>and</strong> expansion plans included<br />
in the above comprise:<br />
• development of a Nelson packhouse <strong>and</strong> expansion<br />
of the storage facility.<br />
• development <strong>and</strong> replacement of the Christchurch<br />
domestic facility.<br />
• expansion of the Port of Otago storage facility.<br />
• development <strong>and</strong> expansion of the Status tomato<br />
operation.<br />
Term Debt <strong>and</strong> Interest rates<br />
The projection assumes that all seasonal funding<br />
<strong>and</strong> $5 million of term debt will be repaid before the<br />
end of the projection period.<br />
Average projected funding rates have been based<br />
on commercial rates as at 30 June 2004.<br />
Finance Facilities<br />
There are adequate finance facilities in place to<br />
cover projected funding requirements.<br />
Grower seasonal facilities will expire in December<br />
2004. This facility is renegotiated each year. Working<br />
capital facilities expire in 2005 <strong>and</strong> term debt in 2007.<br />
Dividends<br />
It is projected that no dividends will be paid prior<br />
to December 2004 (other than the dividends<br />
declared for December 2003) <strong>and</strong> accordingly no<br />
provision is made in the projection. Any dividend<br />
that may be approved for the December 2004<br />
financial year will be declared <strong>and</strong> paid in 2005.<br />
Investigations<br />
No impact has been assumed arising from any<br />
investigation into the Group.<br />
Balance Sheet Assumptions<br />
Inventories are projected to reduce by<br />
approximately $6 million from the 2003 year end.<br />
This is primarily due to ENZAFOODS projecting<br />
to hold less inventory over the year end period.<br />
All other divisions are expected to hold similar<br />
levels. It is assumed that the year end inventory<br />
holdings for pipfruit export will be nil. Accounts<br />
receivable <strong>and</strong> payables <strong>and</strong> accruals are at similar<br />
levels to the prior year <strong>and</strong> based on a percentage<br />
of sales <strong>and</strong> costs <strong>and</strong> are projected to be similar<br />
to the percentages experienced in 2003.<br />
Directors <strong>and</strong><br />
Senior Management<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 27
Director since 1994, executive<br />
director of Guinness Peat Group<br />
plc <strong>and</strong> Guinness Peat Group<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited; chairman<br />
of Tenon Limited <strong>and</strong> Staveley<br />
Incorporated, director of GPG<br />
Forests Limited, <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> Fresh Limited, Ithaca<br />
Custodians Limited, Staveley<br />
Industries plc, Rubicon Limited,<br />
Coats Limited, TOWER Limited,<br />
TOWER Australia Limited,<br />
Ezypeel M<strong>and</strong>arins Limited <strong>and</strong><br />
Aeneid Seventeen Limited <strong>and</strong><br />
citrus grower.<br />
28<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Anthony I. Gibbs<br />
Chairman<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Michael R. Dossor<br />
Managing Director<br />
Dip AG<br />
Director since 1991, Managing<br />
Director of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
since January 2003; director of<br />
Fruit Distributors Limited,<br />
chairman of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions<br />
Limited, McKay Shipping Limited<br />
<strong>and</strong> Allan Blair Properties<br />
Limited; director of <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> Limited subsidiary<br />
companies.<br />
John A. Hambling<br />
Group Secretary<br />
CA, FCIS<br />
Group Secretary since 1988 <strong>and</strong><br />
Director since 1996, Trustee of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group<br />
Retirement <strong>and</strong> Welfare Plan;<br />
director of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Limited subsidiary companies,<br />
retiring chairman, Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Branch, Chartered Secretaries<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Ross A. Burney<br />
B Econ<br />
Appointed 30th July 2004,<br />
Investment Manager with<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc;<br />
director of Dawson<br />
International plc.<br />
Brian M. D’ath William J. E. Lynch<br />
ANZIIF (Snr Assoc)<br />
Appointed 1st January 2003,<br />
former director of ENZA Limited;<br />
director of Tollemache Orchards<br />
Limited; Trustee of East Coast<br />
Rural Support <strong>and</strong> orchardist.<br />
Appointed 1st January 2003,<br />
former director of ENZA Limited;<br />
director of Latitude 41 Limited,<br />
Positive Software Limited,<br />
Fashion Foods Limited <strong>and</strong><br />
Redwood Valley Irrigators <strong>and</strong><br />
orchardist.<br />
Luis A. Noboa III<br />
MBA Int Bus, BS Fin<br />
Director since 1994, gr<strong>and</strong>son of<br />
Luis Noboa Naranjo the founder<br />
of the Pacific Fruit Group of<br />
companies. Currently working<br />
as a senior executive with the<br />
Noboa Organisation.<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Mark G. Tregidga<br />
Director since 1985, director of<br />
PTO <strong>Growers</strong> Limited, Status<br />
Produce Limited; past district<br />
governor of Rotary International<br />
<strong>and</strong> commercial produce grower.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
29
30<br />
Senior Management<br />
Clive Dur<strong>and</strong><br />
General Manager,<br />
International Business<br />
Clive has been involved<br />
in the horticulture business<br />
for 22 years. He has worked<br />
for the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple<br />
<strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board,<br />
the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Kiwifruit<br />
Marketing Board <strong>and</strong> ENZA<br />
Limited. In 2002 he was<br />
appointed General Manager,<br />
International for<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Jack (L.J.) Sowerby<br />
Chief Financial Officer & General Manager,<br />
Support Services<br />
CA<br />
After many years experience in electricity supply, heavy industrial construction, wholesale <strong>and</strong> retail building,<br />
financial consulting <strong>and</strong> the health sector, Jack joined ENZA as Chief Financial Officer in 2001. He has since been<br />
involved in the deregulation of the pipfruit export industry, the privatisation of ENZA <strong>and</strong> the merger with <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong>. Jack is a director of various group subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> is owner of an apple orchard in the Hawkes Bay.<br />
Michael König<br />
Chief Executive,<br />
ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited<br />
BSc, BPharm, MBA<br />
Michael joined ENZAFOODS as<br />
General Manager in 1993 upon<br />
its establishment as a separate<br />
company. He was appointed<br />
Chief Executive of ENZAFOODS<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited in 2003.<br />
Michael has previously held a<br />
number of operational <strong>and</strong><br />
general management positions<br />
in pharmaceutical <strong>and</strong> food<br />
manufacturing companies in<br />
South Africa <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>,<br />
including Hoechst<br />
Pharmaceuticals <strong>and</strong> Pepsi Cola<br />
International.<br />
Alistair Petrie<br />
General Manager,<br />
NZ Markets (Domestic) Division<br />
BSc (Hons)<br />
Alistair holds an honours degree<br />
in Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Food<br />
Marketing from the University of<br />
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, <strong>and</strong> has<br />
over 14 years experience in the<br />
produce industry. He recently<br />
held the position of Manager<br />
Imports/Exports in the<br />
International Division of <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong> for 18 months <strong>and</strong><br />
took up his current appointment<br />
on 1st September 2004.<br />
John Pine<br />
General Manager,<br />
Human Resources<br />
BA<br />
John has had nearly 20 years<br />
experience in Human Resource<br />
practice in a range of industries<br />
including heading up Human<br />
Resource <strong>and</strong> Change project<br />
teams in the Health <strong>and</strong><br />
Financial Services sectors. He<br />
joined ENZA in 2001 <strong>and</strong> has<br />
been heavily involved with the<br />
changes in that company <strong>and</strong> in<br />
the subsequent merger with<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>.<br />
Piers Gascoine<br />
General Manager,<br />
Status Produce<br />
Piers was previously Regional<br />
Sales Manager with AHI<br />
Hygrade (Carter Holt Harvey).<br />
Piers gained a solid grounding in<br />
administration, customer<br />
service, account management<br />
<strong>and</strong> sales <strong>and</strong> marketing. He<br />
joined Status Produce Limited in<br />
2001 <strong>and</strong> was appointed<br />
enterprise General Manager in<br />
February 2004. Piers is<br />
responsible for managing the<br />
production of approximately<br />
seven to eight million kilograms<br />
of tomatoes per annum <strong>and</strong> the<br />
associated packhouse operation.<br />
Hans Wouters<br />
General Manager,<br />
Fruit Case Company<br />
BE mech; Post grad dip Bus Admin<br />
Hans worked in production <strong>and</strong><br />
project engineering for 6 years<br />
with GEC Traction <strong>and</strong> Fisher &<br />
Paykel after graduating.<br />
This was followed by 5 years as<br />
South Pacific Equipment Manager<br />
for KFC, based in Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Sydney.<br />
Hans joined the Fruit Case<br />
Company as General Manager<br />
in 1997 <strong>and</strong> has been responsible<br />
for significantly promoting<br />
<strong>and</strong> growing the business.<br />
Nigel Sun<br />
General Manager,<br />
Transport<br />
Nigel joined the group in 1984<br />
after four years service with<br />
the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Army in<br />
logistics. He served initially as<br />
a driver with two group<br />
subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> has since<br />
held various posts in the<br />
Group transport operations.<br />
Nigel was appointed General<br />
Manager, <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Transport in 2003.<br />
Senior Management<br />
Andre Van der Kwaak<br />
General Manager,<br />
Floramax<br />
Andre joined the Group in 1985<br />
as a flower auctioneer in <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& Fows Limited, Hamilton, <strong>and</strong><br />
assumed management of the<br />
Hamilton flower division two<br />
years later. In 1996 he was<br />
appointed General Manager of<br />
the National Flower group (later<br />
to become “Floramax”),<br />
operating from Auckl<strong>and</strong>. He has<br />
since consolidated Floramax’s<br />
operations to three main sites<br />
<strong>and</strong> promoted the installation of<br />
an electronic clock auction<br />
system in 2000.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 31
Corporate Governance<br />
Role of the Board<br />
The Board is responsible to shareholders for the<br />
performance of the Company, including the setting of<br />
objectives <strong>and</strong> the strategies for achieving those<br />
objectives, identifying significant areas of business risk<br />
<strong>and</strong> implementing policies to deal with those risks,<br />
setting the overall policy framework <strong>and</strong> monitoring the<br />
continuing performance of the Company <strong>and</strong> its<br />
management. The Board also ensures that procedures<br />
are in place to provide effective internal financial<br />
control. Responsibility for the day-to-day management<br />
of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> is delegated by the Board to the<br />
Managing Director.<br />
Board membership<br />
The Board comprises eight Directors being a nonexecutive<br />
Chairman, the Managing Director, Company<br />
Secretary <strong>and</strong> five non-executive Directors. The Board<br />
meets approximately seven times during the year for<br />
scheduled meetings, with additional meetings held as<br />
required to consider urgent issues. Within the Board of<br />
Directors is a broad mix of skills <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
relevant to the guidance of the Company’s businesses.<br />
The Board has identified Brian D’Ath, William Lynch <strong>and</strong><br />
Mark Tregidga as Independent Directors for the<br />
purposes of the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules.<br />
32 <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Board committees<br />
The Board has two constituted committees – an Audit<br />
Committee <strong>and</strong> a Remuneration Committee.<br />
The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing<br />
compliance with statutory financial <strong>and</strong> related<br />
responsibilities, ensuring that effective systems of<br />
accounting <strong>and</strong> internal control are established <strong>and</strong><br />
maintained, overseeing internal <strong>and</strong> external audit,<br />
liaison with the Company’s independent auditors <strong>and</strong><br />
making recommendations to the Board as to the their<br />
appointment <strong>and</strong> remuneration. This committee is<br />
chaired by Mark Tregidga <strong>and</strong> also comprises Messrs<br />
Gibbs (ex-officio), Burney, D’Ath, Lynch <strong>and</strong> Hambling.<br />
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for<br />
recommending to the Board the remuneration of<br />
the Managing Director, the Company Secretary <strong>and</strong><br />
the Chief Financial Officer, <strong>and</strong> recommending the<br />
remuneration of Directors. This committee is chaired<br />
by Tony Gibbs <strong>and</strong> also comprises Messrs D’Ath,<br />
Burney <strong>and</strong> Tregidga.<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> of<br />
the business<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
33
34<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> of the business<br />
Integrated business operations<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> operates as a set of integrated<br />
business units with complementary operations.<br />
The key areas of synergies <strong>and</strong> integration within<br />
the Group include:<br />
• various operations within the fresh domestic division;<br />
• other divisions leveraging off the operations<br />
of the fresh domestic division;<br />
• leveraging off the international trading operations; <strong>and</strong><br />
• centralised administrative functionality.<br />
Within the domestic division the core operations<br />
have significant interaction <strong>and</strong> integration such as:<br />
• fresh produce sales, Fruit Case Company, product<br />
imports, Floramax <strong>and</strong> <strong>Turners</strong> Transport all utilising<br />
a common billing, payment, accounting <strong>and</strong> stock<br />
management system;<br />
• the utilisation of the full value chain of services by<br />
customers (e.g. growers produce is packed in Fruit<br />
Case Company crates, transported in <strong>Turners</strong> Transport<br />
trucks then sold by the fresh domestic division to a<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
retailer who then uses Fruit Case Company crates <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ transport to move produce from the<br />
sales floor to their shops);<br />
• imported product utilises the domestic sales <strong>and</strong><br />
marketing infrastructure <strong>and</strong> billing <strong>and</strong> administration<br />
functionality; <strong>and</strong><br />
• transportation services are utilised extensively<br />
by all divisions.<br />
The domestic division forms an integral part of the<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ infrastructure <strong>and</strong> is utilised<br />
extensively by other divisions including:<br />
• Status Produce for sales support, invoicing <strong>and</strong> billing,<br />
market intelligence <strong>and</strong> trend analysis to assist with<br />
production planning;<br />
• when product originally intended for export is unable<br />
to be shipped (e.g. shipping or phytosanitary issues)<br />
it can be sold via the domestic division, thereby<br />
minimising the loss of value for all stakeholders.<br />
Such sales would normally involve multiple facets<br />
of the domestic operations (e.g. transport, sales <strong>and</strong><br />
Fruit Case Company crates); <strong>and</strong><br />
...the Company distributes<br />
approximately 50% of all fresh<br />
produce to the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> market<br />
at the wholesale market level.<br />
• for onshore transportation services <strong>and</strong> coolstores for<br />
imported goods.<br />
The international operations have strategic infrastructure<br />
in key international markets including North America,<br />
Asia, United Kingdom <strong>and</strong> Continental Europe.<br />
This infrastructure provides opportunities to exp<strong>and</strong><br />
historical export sales beyond predominantly apples <strong>and</strong><br />
pears to take advantage of short-term supply conditions<br />
experienced in the domestic sector (for example, surplus<br />
supply of some produce lines because of favourable<br />
growing conditions or insufficient domestic dem<strong>and</strong>).<br />
At the Group administration level a single human<br />
resource <strong>and</strong> payroll function facilitates uniformity<br />
of policy <strong>and</strong> cost effectiveness, as does centralised<br />
financial accounting for the whole Group using the<br />
latest SAP 4.7 platform.<br />
Fresh domestic produce business<br />
The Fresh Domestic business focuses on the wholesale<br />
distribution of fresh fruit, produce <strong>and</strong> flowers throughout<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. Although no industry figures are available,<br />
the Directors believe that the Company distributes at<br />
least 50% of all fresh produce to the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> market<br />
at the wholesale market level.<br />
The core business involves sourcing supplies of the full<br />
range of fruits <strong>and</strong> other fresh produce grown in<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> from growers <strong>and</strong>/or their agents such<br />
as packhouses. Produce is either purchased outright<br />
by the Company for on-sale or, more usually, sold on<br />
consignment on behalf of producers. In the latter case<br />
the Company is remunerated by way of a commission<br />
for its services.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> supplements the distribution into the<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> market by importing fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetables.<br />
Produce imported is primarily product or varieties not<br />
grown in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, such as bananas, pineapples,<br />
mangos, grapes, oranges <strong>and</strong> taro. Importation is also<br />
used by <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> to smooth producer<br />
fluctuations in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> that could potentially cause<br />
supply disruptions or shortages.<br />
The fruit <strong>and</strong> produce operations operate from a number<br />
of regional markets, with sales mainly conducted on a<br />
negotiated price basis. Auctioning is no longer used as a<br />
method of sale, except in respect of the fresh flower<br />
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operation, which makes extensive use of an electronic<br />
auction system.<br />
The Fresh Domestic division includes:<br />
• Pre-Pack;<br />
• Fruit Case Company;<br />
• Fruit <strong>and</strong> Produce imports;<br />
• Banana ripening <strong>and</strong> marketing;<br />
• Floramax; <strong>and</strong><br />
• a nationwide transport <strong>and</strong> freight operation.<br />
Pre-Pack<br />
Pre-Pack is a “value add” activity offered<br />
by the Fresh Domestic division that<br />
packages produce into<br />
customer/shopper sized bags for<br />
supermarkets.<br />
The most common packaging is one to five<br />
kilogram take-home packs of potatoes, onions <strong>and</strong><br />
carrots. Pre-Pack mostly charges under a cost-plus<br />
structure. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> expects the range of<br />
produce packaged by Pre-Pack to increase <strong>and</strong> as such<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
has invested in technology to accommodate potential<br />
developments in this business.<br />
Fruit Case Company<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> acts as an integrated fresh fruit <strong>and</strong><br />
produce company. As part of its service offering to<br />
customers it provides containers, boxes <strong>and</strong> crates for<br />
produce to be transported in, both from the farm/orchard<br />
to <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> <strong>and</strong> then from <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> to<br />
the store. This operation is called the Fruit Case<br />
Company <strong>and</strong> it specialises in hiring containers <strong>and</strong><br />
certain other equipment such as bins <strong>and</strong> wooden pallets<br />
to <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ producer <strong>and</strong> retailer clients. Hire<br />
equipment is subject to a hire charge <strong>and</strong> a bond that is<br />
paid by the hirer <strong>and</strong> repaid by the Fruit Case Company<br />
upon the return of the hired item. As at 30 June 2004 the<br />
Fruit Case Company owned approximately 1 million<br />
plastic crates, 6,000 bins <strong>and</strong> 58,000 wooden pallets.<br />
Fruit <strong>and</strong> Produce Imports<br />
This activity primarily focuses on the supply to the New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> consumer of fruit <strong>and</strong> produce varieties not<br />
customarily grown in this country. Produce is also<br />
imported to supplement supply to retailers at times when<br />
domestic supply is out of season or in low supply.<br />
The Company has been involved in the importation of<br />
produce since the early 20th century. For example, an<br />
invoice for imported citrus dated October 1920 shows<br />
“importation of 214 cartons American lemons, 429 Sydney<br />
oranges, 285 Valencia oranges, <strong>and</strong> 662 Isl<strong>and</strong> oranges”.<br />
Bananas are <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> major import line<br />
however the importation of seasonal produce<br />
includes grapes (Australia, California, Chile), mangoes<br />
(Asia, Central <strong>and</strong> South America), Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong> produce<br />
(taro, yams etc), United States stonefruit <strong>and</strong> Californian<br />
<strong>and</strong> Australian citrus. These items are also supplemented<br />
by a winter vegetable programme <strong>and</strong> a melon programme<br />
from Australia. The Company utilises its extensive network<br />
of temperature controlled storage facilities throughout<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> to facilitate the importing of produce.<br />
Banana Operations<br />
Bananas are imported by ship<br />
from Ecuador on a two<br />
weekly cycle. On arrival they are in an unripened, “green”<br />
condition suitable for short-term storage over a further<br />
fortnight. These cartons of unripened fruit are held in bulk<br />
“holding” rooms at specific temperatures. This supply is<br />
then broken down <strong>and</strong> transferred, as required, into the<br />
Company’s ripening rooms where the temperature is<br />
increased <strong>and</strong> ethylene is circulated; (a gas which occurs<br />
naturally in the fruit <strong>and</strong> is responsible for its traditional<br />
“yellow” complexion). After optimal ripening the fruit is<br />
available for distribution to the retail trade. The Group has<br />
banana holding <strong>and</strong>/or ripening facilities in 11 locations<br />
throughout New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>les about 35 million<br />
kilograms of bananas each year.<br />
Floramax<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has successfully conducted domestic<br />
flower auctions for many decades, although originally<br />
somewhat as an adjunct to fruit <strong>and</strong> produce operations.<br />
As with fruit <strong>and</strong> produce, main flower auctions used to<br />
be held at least twice per week throughout the country.<br />
Traditionally each auction h<strong>and</strong>led flowers supplied by<br />
smaller regional growers to florists <strong>and</strong> retailers within the<br />
each local region.<br />
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In 2000 the company set up Floramax<br />
as an independent operating division<br />
within the Group domestic arm to<br />
give a specialist nation-wide focus to<br />
the business. This action was augmented<br />
by the simultaneous introduction in the<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong> flower market of New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s first fully computerised Dutch<br />
clock auction system in which buyers<br />
place bids electronically through individual<br />
key-pads. Floramax has gradually<br />
consolidated its regional business units<br />
<strong>and</strong> now conducts auctions in Auckl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
Wellington <strong>and</strong> Christchurch.<br />
Nationwide Transport <strong>and</strong> Freight Operation<br />
The transport operations of the Group support the<br />
dem<strong>and</strong>ing requirements of the domestic fresh<br />
operations. Experience has shown that the transport of<br />
perishable products requires careful management (that is,<br />
different produce may react differently depending on<br />
temperature <strong>and</strong> distance transported). A key focus is to<br />
get fresh produce through the supply chain as quickly <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
as carefully as possible.<br />
A core requirement <strong>and</strong><br />
strategic advantage of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’<br />
transport operations is its<br />
flexibility in routing <strong>and</strong> equipment <strong>and</strong> its commitment<br />
to operating day <strong>and</strong> night, twelve months of the year.<br />
The business is categorised into two main groups, longhaul<br />
<strong>and</strong> short-haul. The Company owns a number of<br />
substantial long-haul units for servicing the main trunk<br />
routes <strong>and</strong> to service the key supply bases such as<br />
Pukekohe, Ohakune, Southl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Hawkes Bay.<br />
This business is supplemented where expedient<br />
by the use of external contractors.<br />
The short haul business includes:<br />
• clearance of imported produce from wharves <strong>and</strong><br />
airports;<br />
• deliveries between business units <strong>and</strong> from local<br />
growers to packhouses or markets;<br />
• deliveries from Status packhouses to markets; <strong>and</strong><br />
• customers <strong>and</strong> retailer deliveries.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> upgrades its transport fleet on a rolling<br />
basis, reflecting age <strong>and</strong> usage. Many of the units<br />
incorporate cooling systems for temperature controlled<br />
cartage. Collectively the <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Fleet averages<br />
about 4 million kilometres per annum <strong>and</strong> currently<br />
comprises 49 trucks <strong>and</strong> 44 trailer units.<br />
Fresh Export Business<br />
The Fresh Export operations of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
contributed $269 million of revenue to the Group in 2003<br />
(45% of total revenue) <strong>and</strong> were responsible for exporting<br />
more than 133 million kilograms of apples in addition to<br />
other fruit from New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. The key divisions within the<br />
Fresh Export operations are:<br />
• ENZA Pipfruit; <strong>and</strong><br />
• ENZA Global Variety Development Programme.<br />
ENZA Pipfruit<br />
The largest part of the Fresh Export<br />
operations is the ENZA business.<br />
ENZA was acquired by <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> as part of the Company’s acquisition of<br />
ENZA on 31 December 2002. ENZA was originally<br />
established from the deregulation of the former New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board in 2001,<br />
<strong>and</strong> comprises the storage, inventory management<br />
<strong>and</strong> systematic export of New Zeal<strong>and</strong> pipfruit across<br />
a selling season of seven to eight months.<br />
Fruit is sold in a series of “grower pools”, sorted by a<br />
number of factors including variety, size <strong>and</strong> colour, in<br />
order to spread the benefit <strong>and</strong> risks, which vary<br />
throughout the season, across similar growers.<br />
In 2004, ENZA expects to export approximately<br />
7 million tce of apples <strong>and</strong> pears to world markets<br />
including the United Kingdom, Continental Europe,<br />
North America <strong>and</strong> Asia. ENZA is responsible for<br />
the export of between 30% to 40% of the expected<br />
annual New Zeal<strong>and</strong> apple <strong>and</strong> pear harvest.<br />
ENZA takes title to the apples <strong>and</strong> pears at submission<br />
into inventory or when a grower delivers the fruit along<br />
side the ship ready for export. ENZA obtains finance<br />
to part pay growers for their produce prior to ENZA<br />
actually selling the produce. The produce is<br />
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shipped to the relevant international market, stored,<br />
marketed <strong>and</strong> ultimately sold. ENZA deducts its costs<br />
(including a financing charge for any part payments<br />
made by ENZA to the growers for produce) from the<br />
sales proceeds as well as a margin for undertaking its<br />
activities. The balance of the sales proceeds is paid to<br />
growers as the balance of the purchase price for their<br />
produce.<br />
To facilitate international sales ENZA has interests in<br />
supporting sales infrastructure in the United Kingdom,<br />
Belgium <strong>and</strong> North America.<br />
Allied to ENZA’s operations are significant coolstore<br />
assets in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (previously owned or operated<br />
by the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board).<br />
The coolstores are extensively utilised during the<br />
early part of the pipfruit harvest before decreasing<br />
throughout the season as fruit is exported to<br />
international markets. ENZA seeks to manage the<br />
extent of any under-utilisation post the yearly pipfruit<br />
harvest by using the coolstores for alternative uses<br />
such as dry storage.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
ENZA has recently entered a 50/50 joint venture with<br />
a group of Nelson growers in a fruit packing venture<br />
called Latitude 41 Limited. The joint venture operates<br />
from the ENZA complex in Nayl<strong>and</strong> Road, Nelson. In its<br />
first season Latitude 41 packed more than 550,000 tce,<br />
significantly exceeding its budget.<br />
ENZA also operates a general export business unit to<br />
service both contractual <strong>and</strong> spot market opportunities<br />
for a variety of domestically grown non-pipfruit<br />
produce. Currently the key types of produce exported<br />
are squash, onions <strong>and</strong> some sub-tropical fruits. The<br />
international offices <strong>and</strong> skills within ENZA provide<br />
significant opportunities to develop additional produce<br />
exports beyond the traditional types already exported<br />
from New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
ENZA Global Variety Development Programme<br />
Prior to de-regulation the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear<br />
Marketing Board, in conjunction with specialist<br />
scientific bodies, undertook research into new apple<br />
<strong>and</strong> pear varieties <strong>and</strong> rootstock that would produce<br />
more consumer oriented products. Research also<br />
focussed on mitigating or eliminating growing<br />
problems such as tree diseases including fireblight on<br />
behalf of all New Zeal<strong>and</strong> pipfruit producers.<br />
Following de-regulation ENZA elected not to continue<br />
funding the "industry good" element of the research but<br />
instead focus on the licensing arrangements for<br />
selected new varieties of mainly apples <strong>and</strong> pears.<br />
The first commercially viable new variety that has been<br />
licensed is "JAZZ" a rich coloured firm sweet apple that<br />
is an amalgam of the royal gala <strong>and</strong> braeburn varieties.<br />
This exciting new offering is exclusively licensed to<br />
ENZA <strong>and</strong> is being selectively introduced worldwide.<br />
It is envisaged that plantings of the JAZZ variety will<br />
produce annually, around 6 million tce once full<br />
production is achieved around 2012. ENZA has the<br />
exclusive worldwide marketing <strong>and</strong> distribution rights in<br />
respect of JAZZ which entitle ENZA to control not only<br />
the distribution of JAZZ plantings but also the sole rights<br />
to sell all produce from those plantings.<br />
The Global Variety Development Programme is the ENZA<br />
operation by which new varieties are researched <strong>and</strong><br />
released, firstly in trials <strong>and</strong> secondly to world markets<br />
as exclusive varieties sold <strong>and</strong><br />
marketed solely by the ENZA Group.<br />
Several new apple varieties are at<br />
various stages of evaluation <strong>and</strong> trialing.<br />
The Group has also recently acquired<br />
exclusive rights to a variety of Gold Kiwifruit<br />
that will be evaluated for commercial release.<br />
Primary Production <strong>and</strong> Packaging<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has made a significant investment<br />
in its glasshouse production business, Status Produce.<br />
Status is principally engaged in the production of<br />
tomatoes for the local market along with some exports to<br />
Australia. In 2003 Status produced approximately 5.5<br />
million kilograms of tomatoes <strong>and</strong> expects to produce<br />
more than 7 million kilograms in 2004.<br />
Glasshouse production is spread over three sites in<br />
Mangere <strong>and</strong> Tuakau in South Auckl<strong>and</strong>. Currently Status<br />
has 20.4 hectares (50.4 acres) of glasshouses that grow<br />
tomatoes on a year round basis. The key production<br />
season for tomatoes is early spring, with increasing<br />
light levels <strong>and</strong> higher consumer dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />
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Glasshouse production offers key growth opportunities<br />
for the Company. There has been a substantial<br />
investment in Status in 2003/2004 to increase acreage<br />
from 35 to 50 acres. The glasshouse market will continue<br />
to be monitored to identify future opportunities to grow<br />
new varieties <strong>and</strong> increase acreage.<br />
A major packing line with temperature-controlled storage<br />
is located at the Status Mangere site. This packing line is<br />
predominantly for servicing tomato production from<br />
Status’ glasshouses however it also provides contract<br />
packing services for other tomato growers <strong>and</strong> for<br />
seasonal commodities such as m<strong>and</strong>arins.<br />
Group Property Holdings<br />
To facilitate its operations <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has made a<br />
significant investment in l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings. The<br />
Company currently owns 14 commercial sites throughout<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> leases a further 16 sites.<br />
The most significant property assets are four ENZA<br />
coolstore complexes located at Nelson, Hastings (two<br />
sites) <strong>and</strong> Dunedin, along with the two principal produce<br />
markets at Monahan Road, Auckl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Dakota<br />
Crescent, Christchurch. These assets have a combined<br />
valuation as at 30 June 2004 of $117 million.<br />
The Company’s remaining sites are spread geographically<br />
throughout the country.<br />
To ensure the most efficient use of capital all internal<br />
business units are charged market rental for any space<br />
occupied. <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> also has a small number of<br />
external tenants that rent property not fully utilised by the<br />
Group. All such tenants are charged market rentals. Total<br />
external rental revenue in 2003 was approximately $1 million.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> regularly reviews its property holdings<br />
to ensure that the Company is efficiently utilising the<br />
capital available to it. These reviews have resulted in the<br />
Company divesting a number of facilities in smaller<br />
centres that were no longer required for operational<br />
purposes within the Group. Post 2004 the Group plans to<br />
divest more sites <strong>and</strong> relinquish the leases on a further<br />
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three legacy sites following the ongoing consolidation<br />
of its operations.<br />
Financing <strong>Growers</strong><br />
ENZA Finance Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary, arranges<br />
seasonal funding for apple <strong>and</strong> pear growers. ENZA<br />
Finance provides up to approximately $150 million of<br />
seasonal funding per annum. <strong>Growers</strong> that are provided<br />
funding are charged interest at commercial rates with<br />
repayments deducted from the proceeds of fruit sales.<br />
ENZA Finance has also been instrumental in funding<br />
growers for ancillary activities including hail insurance<br />
<strong>and</strong> orchard investment <strong>and</strong> also facilitates provision<br />
of foreign exchange services. ENZA Finance takes no<br />
foreign exchange cover on behalf of growers, nor does<br />
it hold itself out as a provider of foreign exchange advice.<br />
ENZAFOODS Group<br />
The ENZAFOODS Group comprises ENZAFOODS New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited <strong>and</strong> ENZACOR Pty Limited. ENZAFOODS<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited is the largest apple juice concentrate<br />
manufacturer in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. The company has two<br />
main processing sites located in Hastings <strong>and</strong> Nelson.<br />
The principal focus of ENZAFOODS is the processing of<br />
“reject” apples into apple juice concentrate for the juice<br />
manufacturing industry. This business offers apple<br />
growers a way of receiving some benefit from apples that<br />
are not of sufficient quality to export or to sell into the<br />
domestic market. ENZAFOODS also buys apples from<br />
growers that have been damaged due to adverse weather<br />
conditions such as hailstorms or severe wind.<br />
ENZAFOODS is complementary to ENZA’s export<br />
business as it helps provide apple growers with a full<br />
service offering to deal with all of their produce.<br />
In recent years ENZAFOODS has exp<strong>and</strong>ed the range of<br />
activities to encompass other types of juice processing,<br />
such as carrots <strong>and</strong> berries, <strong>and</strong> alternative food ingredient<br />
products such as syrups <strong>and</strong> aromas. In 2003<br />
ENZAFOODS produced approximately 9.6 million litres of<br />
apple juice, 1.5 million litres of carrot juice <strong>and</strong> 939,000<br />
litres of berry juice. It also produced 6.7 million kilograms<br />
of fruit ingredients. ENZAFOODS has an extensive<br />
investment in plant <strong>and</strong> facilities.<br />
ENZCOR (which trades as Fruitmark) is based in Australia<br />
<strong>and</strong> distributes processed fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetable products.<br />
In 2003 financial year, revenue from the ENZAFOODS<br />
Group was approximately $61 million. This comprised<br />
revenue of $40 million from ENZAFOODS <strong>and</strong> the balance<br />
from ENZACOR.<br />
The Board recently announced that it intends to separate<br />
the ENZAFOODS Group out from the rest of the Group.<br />
It is currently proposed that this will be achieved by<br />
transferring the shares in the parent company of<br />
ENZAFOODS directly to the shareholders of <strong>Turners</strong><br />
& <strong>Growers</strong> (similar to the approach that was undertaken<br />
with the separation of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions).<br />
Company Ownership<br />
Up until 1992 the Company was largely owned <strong>and</strong><br />
managed by the descendants of the original Edward<br />
Turner family, together with staff members, suppliers <strong>and</strong><br />
their families.<br />
In 1992 a major overseas supplier of some 40 years<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ing, the Noboa Organisation (which exports Bonita<br />
bananas to New Zeal<strong>and</strong> from Ecuador <strong>and</strong> distributes<br />
through the <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> network), acquired a 25%<br />
stake in the Company. The Noboa Organisation remains<br />
the Company’s largest supplier shareholder with a current<br />
shareholding of 10.1%.<br />
In 1994 a branch of the <strong>Turners</strong> family withdrew from the<br />
daily management of the Company <strong>and</strong>, together with<br />
some supplier shareholders, sold their shareholdings to<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc.<br />
In 2002 shareholders adopted a recommendation of the<br />
Board to acquire ENZA from Guinness Peat Group plc.<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc was issued shares in <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> as consideration. As a result of this transaction<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc currently controls 78.3% of the<br />
shares in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>.<br />
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Strategy<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Fresh Limited (the domestic operation)<br />
has under-gone a transition over the last ten years from<br />
a company of markets to a marketing company.<br />
In particular there has been a fundamental move away<br />
from the auction process to direct negotiation with buyers<br />
<strong>and</strong> sellers, except for cut flowers which continue to be<br />
sold by auction. This has largely been in response to the<br />
dem<strong>and</strong>s of the major supermarket chains that are seeking<br />
predictability <strong>and</strong> stability in supply <strong>and</strong> pricing rather than<br />
a spot market facility. These changes have resulted in<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> investing in sophisticated information<br />
technology systems to facilitate the daily produce sales.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> believes that in the future there will be<br />
a gradual move away from physical markets, except as<br />
warehousing facilities, <strong>and</strong> into virtual marketplaces<br />
where goods will trade electronically. This change will<br />
have its foundations in information systems with<br />
increased levels of electronic data exchange between<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> <strong>and</strong> other market participants.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> has invested a significant amount of<br />
time, capital <strong>and</strong> resource into developing its exporting<br />
expertise. The Company is proud of its offshore<br />
distribution network <strong>and</strong> the generally high relative level<br />
of returns that it has been able to provide to growers.<br />
Deregulation has increased the number of pipfruit<br />
exporter competitors to approximately 100. The<br />
Company must continue to strive to provide high levels of<br />
service to its growers to ensure that it is able to retain its<br />
market share. The Board is confident that current<br />
operating policies continue to be in the best interests of<br />
both the producers <strong>and</strong> the Company, but nevertheless<br />
keeps these policies under constant review.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
The export of seasonal crops such as avocados, squash<br />
<strong>and</strong> onions, is dependent on world supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />
factors. New Zeal<strong>and</strong> is relatively isolated from the major<br />
international markets <strong>and</strong> therefore any exports of these<br />
smaller volume products are currently opportunistic <strong>and</strong><br />
based upon specific opportunities to supply target<br />
markets. Due to these types of exports not being at<br />
consistent regular volumes the Company must constantly<br />
monitor the markets for specific opportunities to export.<br />
Such a strategy, whilst profitable, involves inherent risks<br />
such as credit <strong>and</strong> foreign exchange risk. The Company<br />
has formal guidelines <strong>and</strong> strategies to reduce these<br />
risks, including not supplying when market outcomes are<br />
not sufficiently certain.<br />
Dividend Policy<br />
Consistent with its objectives, <strong>and</strong> subject to the<br />
Company’s financial position <strong>and</strong> performance, the<br />
Directors aim to distribute surplus funds. This policy will<br />
allow for the continued growth of the Company. Should<br />
opportunities to increase shareholder value be identified,<br />
or the capital requirements of subsidiaries change,<br />
Directors may re-visit the level of dividend pay out.<br />
The Directors intend to attach imputation credits to<br />
dividends to the extent that they are available. The<br />
Company expects that it will be able to fully impute<br />
dividends for the foreseeable future. The Company<br />
currently offers shareholders a dividend reinvestment<br />
plan for all or part of any dividend declared.<br />
The Directors give no assurances that the historical<br />
dividend policy <strong>and</strong> indicated level of imputation credits<br />
will be maintained.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group<br />
employs in excess of<br />
1,500 seasonal <strong>and</strong> fulltime staff<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 45
46<br />
Trading Prospects <strong>and</strong> Risks<br />
Special trade factors <strong>and</strong> risks that could materially affect the prospects of the Group include:<br />
Economic Conditions<br />
The trading <strong>and</strong> financial performance of the Group is<br />
influenced by a variety of economic <strong>and</strong> business<br />
conditions affecting the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> economy<br />
including interest rates, exchange rates, commodity<br />
prices, inflation, government fiscal, monetary <strong>and</strong><br />
regulatory policies, consumer spending <strong>and</strong> changes in<br />
consumer <strong>and</strong> business confidence.<br />
Competition<br />
The industry is also very competitive with many players<br />
in the market. The main competition comes from other<br />
merchant <strong>and</strong> wholesale companies, from producers<br />
supplying the retail trade direct <strong>and</strong> from low cost<br />
brokers supplying niche markets. The imported fruit<br />
business has few restrictions as to commodities <strong>and</strong><br />
sourcing opportunities. The Company has significant<br />
expertise in this area but faces daily competition from<br />
many other importers. The most significant year-round<br />
product, bananas, is susceptible to competition from<br />
existing competitors <strong>and</strong> other major world banana<br />
companies who could at any time commence imports<br />
into New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. This would create a very unstable<br />
market with significant downside for all parties.<br />
The deregulation of the pipfruit business has spawned<br />
in excess of 100 competitors, all of whom are seeking<br />
to grow their business at the expense of ENZA. This<br />
constitutes a significant risk to ENZA maintaining its<br />
market share. This risk may be mitigated by ENZA’s<br />
exclusive new varieties becoming accepted <strong>and</strong><br />
material in the export market.<br />
The ancillary businesses of the Group also operate in<br />
highly contestable environments. The transport<br />
operation has many competitors in the general cartage<br />
industry, <strong>and</strong> the hire container operation faces<br />
competition from at least two other major players.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Climatic Conditions<br />
Although not unique to the Group’s operations, adverse<br />
weather conditions may, depending on the produce<br />
sector affected, have a material adverse impact on the<br />
Group’s profitability. The Company operates in a very<br />
dynamic environment closely allied to the production<br />
sector. Stable periods of benign weather patterns mean<br />
optimal growing conditions with a result that market<br />
oversupply of core products frequently occurs.<br />
Unstable weather conditions often result in shortages<br />
of crops which usually result in higher prices as<br />
dem<strong>and</strong> is left unsatisfied. The Company’s core<br />
revenue streams are tied to these market price factors.<br />
Higher prices mean better revenues, lower prices yield<br />
lower revenues to both the producer <strong>and</strong> Company <strong>and</strong><br />
usually result in additional costs for the Company as<br />
more physical product has to be h<strong>and</strong>led to generate<br />
equivalent turnover. The Company has no control over<br />
the production sector <strong>and</strong>, having high overhead<br />
commitments, is therefore vulnerable to these market<br />
forces.<br />
Exchange Rates<br />
Adverse foreign exchange rate movements may have a<br />
significant impact on the returns of the Group,<br />
particularly for low margin export products. Similarly, a<br />
weaker New Zeal<strong>and</strong> dollar may have a positive impact<br />
on returns.<br />
Interest Rate Risk<br />
Actual interest rates may change. Changes in interest<br />
rates may reduce or increase the dem<strong>and</strong> for finance,<br />
impact on margins <strong>and</strong> Group profitability which may in<br />
turn impact on the projected distributions to<br />
shareholders.<br />
Pipfruit Volumes <strong>and</strong> Prices<br />
A significant proportion of the Group’s earnings is<br />
derived from commission received from the sale of<br />
pipfruit. A decline in pipfruit volumes <strong>and</strong>/or pipfruit<br />
prices may have an impact on commission earnings<br />
for the Group. Volumes could be at risk because<br />
of major international supermarkets dem<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
independent verification of growers, packhouses<br />
<strong>and</strong> exporters adherence to their specific product<br />
<strong>and</strong> environmental requirements.<br />
Shipping Costs<br />
As there is a large distance between <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> its major markets, any significant increase in<br />
shipping costs may impact on the Company’s ability to<br />
trade effectively, particularly with the advent of<br />
treatment processes that allow competitors closer to<br />
the European markets to trade more effectively <strong>and</strong> for<br />
longer periods of time. If shipping costs increase then<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> may become less competitive than<br />
competitors who are closer to those markets.<br />
Concentration of tomato profits within certain<br />
months<br />
The Group’s tomato operations contribute significantly to<br />
the Group’s earnings. However, as most of the profits<br />
from tomato operations are made in the Spring, there is<br />
a risk that if the projected prices are not achieved this<br />
will have a material affect on the Group’s earnings.<br />
While the Group is increasing production facilities to<br />
even out production, the risk for the 2004 <strong>and</strong> 2005<br />
financial years is that a significant portion of profits will<br />
be realised, <strong>and</strong> are therefore at risk, in the Spring.<br />
Increase in supply of apples <strong>and</strong> apple juice<br />
concentrate<br />
ENZAFOODS is subject to world apple juice concentrate<br />
(“AJC”) prices. While AJC prices have been strong over<br />
recent years there have been various studies which<br />
suggest that in the long term, prices of $US3.50 to<br />
$US4.00 per US gallon of AJC is more sustainable than<br />
the current prices of $US5.00 to $US5.50 per US gallon.<br />
Further, changes in the world supply of apples <strong>and</strong> AJC<br />
may occur as result of the following:<br />
(a) apple production in the Northern hemisphere has<br />
increased following supply constraints over the past<br />
three years;<br />
(b) increased planting of key apple varieties by the<br />
Group’s Southern hemisphere competitors, for<br />
example, Chile;<br />
(c) the potential growth in the supply to the world<br />
market by China of apples <strong>and</strong> AJC; <strong>and</strong><br />
(d) barriers being created by major supermarket<br />
chains worldwide.<br />
An increase in the world supply of apples <strong>and</strong> AJC may<br />
depress the prices for apples <strong>and</strong> AJC if there is not a<br />
corresponding increase in consumption.<br />
Supermarket buying pressures<br />
There is a trend that New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s two major<br />
supermarket operators are consolidating purchasing<br />
power by approaching growers directly <strong>and</strong> cutting out<br />
distributors such as <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>. If <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> lost key growers to its key domestic<br />
customers such as supermarkets this could affect<br />
turnover <strong>and</strong> profitability <strong>and</strong> in some instances, may<br />
result in the closure or downsizing of branches.<br />
However, such an effect could be minimised by the<br />
decrease in costs after restructuring related to those<br />
branches particularly if <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> were able to<br />
retain or redirect to other branches, the produce<br />
distributed by those branches.<br />
In Auckl<strong>and</strong> a major supermarket customer has recently<br />
established its own distribution facility which has the<br />
potential to reduce turnover, but this should enable<br />
significant savings in facilities <strong>and</strong> staff previously<br />
required for this customer.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 47
48<br />
Banana price competition<br />
The current banana price volatility may affect<br />
commissions earned from the Group’s banana<br />
operations.<br />
IT infrastructure<br />
In the event that the Group’s information system<br />
experiences a catastrophic failure, it is likely to have an<br />
adverse impact on the Group’s business. There is also<br />
the risk that the Group’s current domestic system,<br />
being a legacy application, may be increasingly difficult<br />
to support in the future. The Company is, however,<br />
currently evaluating options to replace that system.<br />
Loss of key staff<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong>’ business, like many, depends on<br />
key relationships between staff, growers <strong>and</strong> suppliers.<br />
Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the contractual arrangements which<br />
the Company has with senior management <strong>and</strong> other<br />
key employees, a loss of these individuals could disrupt<br />
such relationships <strong>and</strong> affect the Company’s business.<br />
Imported food ingredients<br />
ENZAFOODS food ingredients business faces<br />
competition from Chinese imports that are sold at<br />
prices below ENZAFOODS’ current sales prices.<br />
There is currently market resistance to such products<br />
due to its quality, however should the quality improve<br />
it may affect returns from sales of food ingredients<br />
in the future.<br />
Erosion of ENZA br<strong>and</strong><br />
There is potential erosion to the value of the ENZA br<strong>and</strong><br />
by New Zeal<strong>and</strong> exporters who export inferior quality<br />
apples if ENZA, as a New Zeal<strong>and</strong> br<strong>and</strong>, is “tarred with<br />
the same brush”. Such an erosion may affect returns<br />
from products sold by ENZA. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, such a<br />
factor may strengthen the ENZA br<strong>and</strong> if it serves to<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
further highlight the distinction in quality between ENZA<br />
products <strong>and</strong> others in the market.<br />
Litigation<br />
The Company leases a fruit storage facility in the South<br />
Isl<strong>and</strong> which is presently the subject of arbitration<br />
proceedings brought by the Company over a rental<br />
dispute. The outcome of this dispute could affect<br />
profitability by approximately +/-$650,000 per annum<br />
for three years.<br />
Market Risk<br />
The liquidity of the <strong>NZSX</strong> at any point in time may have<br />
an impact on the ability to, <strong>and</strong> the price at which<br />
shares in the Company may be transferred. Further, the<br />
trading price of the Company’s shares is likely to be<br />
subject to fluctuations in response to factors such as<br />
actual or anticipated variations in the Group’s operating<br />
results, announcement of technical innovations or new<br />
services by the Company or its competitors, changes in<br />
financial estimates by securities analysts, conditions or<br />
trends in the fresh produce sector, changes in the<br />
market valuations of other fresh produce companies,<br />
announcements by the Company or its competitors of<br />
significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint<br />
ventures or capital commitments, additions or<br />
departures of key personnel <strong>and</strong> other events or<br />
factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s<br />
control. Market fluctuations, as well as general political<br />
<strong>and</strong> economic conditions such as recession or interest<br />
rate or currency rate fluctuations, may also adversely<br />
affect the market price of the Company’s shares.<br />
Investors should recognise that the price of shares may<br />
fall as well as rise.<br />
In the event that one or more of the factors outlined<br />
above or any other unforeseen factors have a<br />
detrimental effect on the value of the ordinary shares of<br />
the Company, it is reasonably foreseeable that, if an<br />
investor sells their ordinary shares, the investor may<br />
receive less than the amount paid. Such factors may<br />
impact on the ability of the Company<br />
to make distributions.<br />
Other Factors<br />
Other factors that may affect the Group are adverse<br />
changes in:<br />
• world economic conditions;<br />
• world political events;<br />
• Government legislation, intervention or level of<br />
taxation;<br />
• accounting <strong>and</strong> taxation policies or treatments<br />
arising generally;<br />
• natural disasters, social upheaval, terrorism or war<br />
in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> or overseas;<br />
• alternative l<strong>and</strong> use opportunities for existing<br />
horticultural properties;<br />
• loss of traditional family grower relationships with<br />
the Company;<br />
• transportation constraints; <strong>and</strong><br />
• outbreaks of disease, pestilence <strong>and</strong> phytosanitary<br />
constraints.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 49
50<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Additional<br />
Information<br />
Notice<br />
This <strong>Profile</strong> is not a registered prospectus under the<br />
Securities Act 1978 <strong>and</strong> no offer of shares is being<br />
made to the public. It has been prepared in connection<br />
with the proposed listing of the Company <strong>and</strong> the<br />
quotation of its shares on the <strong>NZSX</strong> <strong>and</strong> is being<br />
distributed by the Company in accordance with the<br />
requirements of the NZX. In this regard, an application<br />
has been made to the NZX for permission to list<br />
the ordinary shares of the Company <strong>and</strong> all of the<br />
requirements of the NZX relating to that listing that<br />
can be complied with on or before the date of this<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> have been duly complied with. However,<br />
the NZX accepts no responsibility for any statement<br />
in this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
The NZX has granted the Company waivers from:<br />
• The spread requirements of listing rule 5.3.2(a) of<br />
the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules which requires the securities<br />
of a listed issuer to be held by at least 500<br />
members of the public holding at least 25% of the<br />
number of the securities on issue with each<br />
member of the public holding at least a minimum<br />
holding. The waiver is conditional upon <strong>Turners</strong> &<br />
<strong>Growers</strong> meeting the spread requirements of listing<br />
rule 5.3.2(a) within 9 months from the date the<br />
Company’s securities are quoted on the <strong>NZSX</strong>.<br />
• The requirement of listing rule 7.1.3(a) of the <strong>NZSX</strong><br />
listing rules for the <strong>Profile</strong> to contain the statements<br />
required by clauses 8, 10(1)(c), 10(2) <strong>and</strong> 11(2)(c) of<br />
the Securities Regulations 1983 on the condition<br />
that the <strong>Profile</strong> contain:<br />
(a) audited accounts to 31 December 2003 for the<br />
Group including comparatives for the 6 month<br />
period to 31 December 2002;<br />
(b) projected statements of financial performance <strong>and</strong><br />
financial position for the Group for the year to 31<br />
December 2004;<br />
(c) projected statement of cash flows for the Group for<br />
the year to 31 December 2004; <strong>and</strong><br />
(d) the requirements of clause 10(2) of the First<br />
Schedule to the Securities Regulations 1983 which<br />
are applicable to subparagraph (c).<br />
No person or entity undertakes any liability in respect<br />
of, or guarantees, the shares of the Company described<br />
in this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Main terms of quotation<br />
The Company is seeking quotation on the <strong>NZSX</strong> of its<br />
71,425,094 fully paid ordinary shares currently on issue.<br />
No new securities are being offered by the Company. If<br />
the Company’s application for quotation of the shares<br />
<strong>and</strong> listing of the Company on the <strong>NZSX</strong> is accepted,<br />
shareholders will be bound by the minimum holding<br />
requirements set out in the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules.<br />
Every issued <strong>and</strong> fully paid up share in the Company is<br />
entitled to one vote <strong>and</strong> the right to an equal share in<br />
dividends authorised by the Board <strong>and</strong> any distribution<br />
of the surplus assets of the Company.<br />
Name <strong>and</strong> address of company seeking<br />
quotation<br />
The Company seeking quotation is:<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
Head Office Building, Mt Wellington Markets Complex,<br />
2 Monahan Road, Mt Wellington, Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Details of incorporation of issuer<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited was incorporated as a<br />
public company under Part II of the Companies Act<br />
1908 on 20 January 1921 <strong>and</strong> re-registered under<br />
the Companies Act 1993 on 20 February 1996.<br />
The Company number is 41406. The Company’s public<br />
file can be accessed from the Companies Office<br />
website at www.companies.govt.nz. Documents<br />
not viewable on that website can be obtained from<br />
Searchlink Limited by calling 0800 767778.<br />
A fee may apply.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 51
52<br />
Principal subsidiaries of the Company<br />
The principal subsidiaries of the Company whose<br />
assets exceed 5 percent of the amount of the total<br />
tangible assets of the Group are as follows:<br />
• Aeneid Thirteen Limited;<br />
• ENZA Limited;<br />
• ENZA Finance Limited;<br />
• ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited;<br />
• ENZA Group Services Limited;<br />
• Status Produce Limited; <strong>and</strong><br />
• <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Fresh Limited.<br />
All of the shares of each of the above subsidiaries are<br />
held by members of the Group.<br />
Directorate <strong>and</strong> advisers<br />
The names, addresses <strong>and</strong> technical or professional<br />
qualifications of the Directors of the Company are set<br />
out in the Board of Directors section on page 27<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Directory section of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
The name of the Company’s Secretary is set out<br />
in the Board of Directors section.<br />
Details of the Company’s securities registrar <strong>and</strong> of its<br />
advisers involved in preparing this <strong>Profile</strong> are set out in<br />
the Directory section.<br />
Restrictions on Directors’ powers<br />
The Companies Act <strong>and</strong> the Company’s constitution do<br />
not impose any modifications, exceptions or limitations<br />
on the powers of the Board to manage, or supervise or<br />
direct the management of the business <strong>and</strong> affairs of<br />
the Company other than the modifications, exceptions<br />
or limitations which are required to be imposed on all<br />
companies generally by the Companies Act or under<br />
the listing rules of the <strong>NZSX</strong>.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Substantial equity security holders of the<br />
Company<br />
The persons who are the registered holders of the ten<br />
largest holdings of shares in the Company at 26 August<br />
2004 are:<br />
Shareholder Number of Equity Securities<br />
Ithaca (Custodians) Limited (GPG) 56,042,874<br />
Bartel Holdings Limited (Noboa Organisation) 7,215,475<br />
M A Goldsmith & Others 844,536<br />
D A Currey & F B Jorgensen 339,393<br />
N K Peter & Others 298,891<br />
RECT Funds Management Limited 250,000<br />
M L Tregidga & Others 218,015<br />
M G Tregidga & Others 218,014<br />
G W Tregidga & Others 187,567<br />
G W Tregidga & Others 183,644<br />
None of the persons set out above guarantee or<br />
undertake any liability in respect of the Company’s<br />
shares.<br />
Description of activities of the Company <strong>and</strong> its<br />
subsidiaries<br />
A description of the activities of the Company <strong>and</strong> its<br />
subsidiaries during the last five years preceding the<br />
date of this <strong>Profile</strong> is set out on pages 8 to 16 <strong>and</strong> 33<br />
to 45. The principal fixed assets held by the Company<br />
<strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries are l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings (including<br />
glasshouses), plant <strong>and</strong> equipment, motor vehicles <strong>and</strong><br />
computer <strong>and</strong> office equipment. These assets are<br />
either owned by the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries or<br />
held under lease. The assets are all used to conduct<br />
the business activities described in this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Summary of financial statements<br />
Summary financial information relating to the Group is<br />
set out on pages 20 to 26. The NZX has granted the<br />
Company a waiver from the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules<br />
regarding the provision of financial information. Details<br />
of the waiver are set out on page 51 of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Prospects <strong>and</strong> forecasts<br />
Information on the business outlook <strong>and</strong> trading<br />
prospects of the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries,<br />
together with material information that may be relevant<br />
to those prospects, is set out in pages 18 to 26 <strong>and</strong><br />
33 to 45, <strong>and</strong> in the section entitled Trading Prospects<br />
<strong>and</strong> Risks on pages 46 to 49 of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Acquisition of business or subsidiary<br />
On 31 December 2002, the Company acquired all of<br />
the shares in ENZA Limited from Ithaca (Custodians)<br />
Limited (as trustee for Guinness Peat Group plc) for<br />
a purchase price of $101,900,000. The purchase<br />
price was satisfied by the issue of 44,177,854 fully<br />
paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company<br />
to Ithaca (Custodians) Limited.<br />
In the period that commenced five years before the<br />
date of this <strong>Profile</strong> <strong>and</strong> ending on 31 December 2002,<br />
ENZA Limited (the successor to the New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board) carried on the<br />
following business activities:<br />
• On 1 April 2000 as a result of the Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear<br />
Industry Restructuring Act 1999 the New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Apple <strong>and</strong> Pear Marketing Board became ENZA<br />
Limited, a company with shareholders who had to<br />
be apple <strong>and</strong>/or pear growers.<br />
• There are approximately 14,000 hectares of apples<br />
<strong>and</strong> pears planted in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> involving<br />
approximately 1,400 growers who produce apples<br />
<strong>and</strong> pears in Hawkes Bay (53%) <strong>and</strong> Nelson (40%)<br />
with the remainder in fringe areas outside the main<br />
growing centres. ENZA Limited either directly or<br />
indirectly acquired title to fruit sourced from these<br />
growers, stored the fruit in its own storage facilities,<br />
packed <strong>and</strong>/or received packed fruit from contracted<br />
suppliers, exported such fruit to world markets <strong>and</strong><br />
sold both apples <strong>and</strong> pears to world markets.<br />
• ENZA Limited deducted agreed costs from gross<br />
returns <strong>and</strong> paid to growers the net proceeds of its<br />
selling activities. Costs deducted included freight<br />
<strong>and</strong> distribution costs marketing <strong>and</strong> selling costs,<br />
storage costs, marine insurance <strong>and</strong> other costs<br />
directly incurred in getting the fruit to world markets.<br />
• ENZA Limited also operated three apple juicing<br />
plants (two based in Nelson <strong>and</strong> one based in<br />
Hastings). This operation was conducted by the<br />
wholly owned subsidiary ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Limited <strong>and</strong> principally produced high quality AJC<br />
which was then sold internationally.<br />
• ENZA Limited also had a number of associated<br />
activities the most significant of which is property<br />
l<strong>and</strong>lord for its l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> building portfolio.<br />
Other than the acquisition of ENZA, the Company <strong>and</strong><br />
its subsidiaries have not acquired any business,<br />
subsidiary or body corporate from any person at any<br />
time in the period of two years immediately preceding<br />
the date of this <strong>Profile</strong>, where the consideration paid or<br />
payable for that business, subsidiary or body corporate<br />
was more than one-fifth of the amount of the total<br />
tangible assets of the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries as<br />
at 31 December 2003.<br />
Securities paid up otherwise than in cash<br />
Other than:<br />
• the issue of fully paid ordinary shares in lieu of<br />
dividends to shareholders who have elected to<br />
participate in the Company’s dividend re-investment<br />
plan pursuant to the terms <strong>and</strong> conditions set out in<br />
an offer document dated 16 February<br />
2001(amended 30 July 2004);<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 53
54<br />
• the issue of 44,177,854 fully paid ordinary shares to<br />
Ithaca (Custodians) Limited for the purchase of all of<br />
the shares in ENZA Limited held by Ithaca<br />
(Custodians) Limited on 31 December 2002;<br />
• the issue of 587,045 fully paid ordinary shares to<br />
PTO Properties Limited in part settlement of the<br />
$1.8 million purchase price for a property sold by<br />
PTO Properties Limited to Sholto Investments<br />
Limited (renamed Status Produce Limited). The<br />
balance of the purchase price, being $350,000, was<br />
settled in cash;<br />
• the issue of 341,592 fully paid ordinary shares to<br />
PTO Properties Limited for the purchase of the 10%<br />
minority interest (800,000 shares) held by PTO<br />
Properties Limited in Status Produce Limited,<br />
no other equity or participatory securities have been<br />
allotted as fully or partly paid up otherwise than in cash<br />
by the Company in the five years preceding the date of<br />
this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Options to subscribe for securities of the<br />
Company or its subsidiaries<br />
No options to subscribe for securities of any member<br />
of the Group have been granted or are currently<br />
proposed. The Directors have the right to grant options<br />
in accordance with the Company’s Constitution <strong>and</strong><br />
in compliance with the listing rules of the <strong>NZSX</strong>.<br />
Except with the approval of the NZX or the<br />
shareholders of the Company, options cannot<br />
be granted to any of the Directors.<br />
Appointment <strong>and</strong> retirement of Directors<br />
No Director has been appointed or is intended to be<br />
appointed to the Board of the Company in a manner<br />
that is materially different from that specified in<br />
sections 153 <strong>and</strong> 155 of the Companies Act. The<br />
Company’s constitution contains no provision<br />
concerning the retirement age of Directors. No person<br />
(other than the members of the Company in general<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
meeting or the Directors of the Company acting as a<br />
board to fill a casual vacancy) has the right to appoint a<br />
Director or Directors of the Company. Each Director<br />
has the power to appoint a person to act as an<br />
alternate Director in his or her place with the consent of<br />
a majority of the other Directors.<br />
Director’s interests<br />
Except for the payment of renumeration to the<br />
Executive Directors, Michael Dossor <strong>and</strong> John<br />
Hambling, pursuant to contracts of service terminable,<br />
without paying compensation, on less than 2 years’<br />
notice, none of the Directors are entitled to any other<br />
remuneration from the Company or any of its<br />
subsidiaries other than by way of Directors’ fees <strong>and</strong><br />
reasonable travelling, accommodation <strong>and</strong> other<br />
expenses incurred by a Director in connection with the<br />
Director’s attendance at meetings or otherwise in<br />
connection with the Company’s business.<br />
The Company’s constitution allows the Board to<br />
authorise special remuneration to any Director who is<br />
or has been engaged by the Company to carry out any<br />
work or perform any service which is not in the<br />
capacity of a Director.<br />
The constitution also provides for the Company to<br />
make a payment of a lump sum or pension upon or in<br />
connection with the retirement or cessation of office of<br />
that Director, only if:<br />
• the amount of the payment or the method of<br />
calculation of the amount of that payment is<br />
authorised by an ordinary resolution of the<br />
Company’s shareholders; or<br />
• the total amount of the payment (or the base of the<br />
pension) does not exceed the total remuneration of<br />
the Director in his or her capacity as a Director in<br />
any three years chosen by the Company provided<br />
that such a Director was in office on or before 1<br />
May 2004 <strong>and</strong> has continued to hold office since<br />
that date.<br />
Any amounts payable by the Company in this regard<br />
will not affect any amount paid to an executive Director<br />
in connection with the termination of his or her<br />
employment with the Company or the payment of any<br />
amount attributable to the contribution (or any normal<br />
subsidy related thereto) made by a Director to a<br />
superannuation scheme.<br />
All Directors have provided a general notice that they<br />
may from time to time transact personal business<br />
affairs with the Company or its subsidiaries. Several<br />
directors of the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries supply<br />
produce to the Company. All such transactions are<br />
carried out in accordance with the normal business<br />
criteria of the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries for those<br />
types of transactions.<br />
Other than as disclosed below, no material transactions<br />
have been entered into in the five years preceding the<br />
date of this <strong>Profile</strong> or are to be entered on or after the<br />
date of this <strong>Profile</strong> between any member of the Group<br />
<strong>and</strong> any Director, immediate relative of a Director or any<br />
company more than half of whose share capital is held<br />
directly, or indirectly by any Director or immediate<br />
relative of a Director:<br />
(a) Purchase of PTO l<strong>and</strong> for joint venture business:<br />
The Company entered into a shareholders<br />
agreement with PTO Properties Limited (of which<br />
more than 50% of its share capital is held by M G<br />
Tregidga (together with other trustees), dated 17<br />
May 2000 for the development of a glasshouse<br />
business for the purpose of the commercial<br />
growing of tomatoes on bare l<strong>and</strong> sold by PTO<br />
Properties Limited to the new joint company, Sholto<br />
Investments Limited (renamed Status Produce<br />
Limited). 90% of the shares in Sholto Investments<br />
Limited were held by the Company <strong>and</strong> the<br />
remaining 10% by PTO Properties Limited.<br />
Pursuant to an agreement for sale <strong>and</strong> purchase<br />
dated 17 May 2000 between Sholto Investments<br />
Limited <strong>and</strong> PTO Properties Limited, Sholto<br />
Investments Limited acquired l<strong>and</strong> from PTO<br />
Properties Limited for $806,877. PTO Properties<br />
Limited acquired the l<strong>and</strong> in 1978 for approximately<br />
$108,000. The transaction was undertaken at arms<br />
length in accordance with independent advice <strong>and</strong><br />
valuations.<br />
Pursuant to an agreement for sale <strong>and</strong> purchase<br />
dated 24 May 2000 between Sholto Investments<br />
Limited (renamed Status Produce Limited) <strong>and</strong> Ann<br />
Louisa Macfarlane, Philip Owen Tregidga, <strong>and</strong> Barrie<br />
Frederick Connell (as trustees of the Louisa Emily<br />
Tregidga Trust) (“Trust”), Sholto Investments<br />
acquired l<strong>and</strong> from the Trust for $807,455.<br />
The Trust acquired the l<strong>and</strong> in 1943 for £1,800.<br />
The transaction was undertaken at arms length in<br />
accordance with independent advice <strong>and</strong> valuations.<br />
(b) Purchase of minority interest: Subsequent to the<br />
above transactions the Company entered a share<br />
sale agreement on 16 May 2003 with PTO<br />
Properties Limited for the purchase of the 10%<br />
minority interest held by that company in Sholto<br />
Investments Limited (renamed Status Produce<br />
Limited). The consideration for the acquisition was<br />
an allotment of 341,592 new shares in the capital of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited at a price of $2.47 per<br />
share. The cost of the 10% minority interest to PTO<br />
Properties Limited was $800,000.<br />
Material contracts<br />
The following material contracts (not being contracts<br />
entered into in the ordinary course of business) have<br />
been entered into by the Company or its subsidiaries<br />
during the period two years preceding the date of this<br />
<strong>Profile</strong>:<br />
(a) Director’s Deeds of Indemnity: On 31 July 2004 the<br />
Board resolved to enter into deeds of indemnity<br />
in favour of each of the Directors <strong>and</strong> the Chief<br />
Financial Officer whereby the Company agreed<br />
to indemnify each such person to the maximum<br />
extent permitted by the Companies Act <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Company’s constitution.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 55
56<br />
(b) Purchase of ENZA Limited: The Company entered<br />
into an agreement for sale <strong>and</strong> purchase with<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc dated 18 December 2002<br />
to acquire all of the shares in ENZA Limited for a<br />
purchase price of $101,900,000. The purchase<br />
price was satisfied by the issue of 44,177,854 new<br />
shares in the Company. The acquisition was<br />
completed on 31 December 2002.<br />
(c) Purchase of Tomato Packhouse operation: In<br />
relation to the above joint venture, pursuant to an<br />
agreement for sale <strong>and</strong> purchase dated 25 March<br />
2002 between Sholto Investments Limited, Status<br />
Produce Limited, Lateral Marketing Limited, MGH<br />
Trustees Limited, James Nicholas Guthrie, Laurel<br />
Gillian Guthrie, B G Nicklin Limited, The Cumbria<br />
Company Limited, Polder Holdings Limited, The<br />
Jaybee Trading Trust Limited <strong>and</strong> Leslie Garry<br />
Hemmingson, Sholto Investments Limited acquired<br />
a tomato <strong>and</strong> m<strong>and</strong>arin packing plant business <strong>and</strong><br />
associated building <strong>and</strong> business assets as a going<br />
concern.<br />
(d) Purchase of minority interest: Subsequent to the<br />
above transactions the Company entered a share<br />
sale agreement on 16 May 2003 with PTO<br />
Properties Limited for the purchase of the 10%<br />
minority interest held by that company in Sholto<br />
Investments Limited (renamed Status Produce<br />
Limited). The consideration for the acquisition was<br />
an allotment of 341,592 shares in the capital of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited at a price of $2.47 per<br />
share.<br />
Other than the above the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries<br />
have not entered into any material contracts (not being<br />
contracts entered into in the ordinary course of<br />
business) in the two years preceding the date<br />
of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Pending proceedings<br />
There is a pending arbitration in relation to the quantum<br />
of rent payable by the Company over the next five years<br />
concerning the lease of a South Isl<strong>and</strong> property. While<br />
the Company expects a satisfactory conclusion to be<br />
reached on the matter, an adverse ruling may have a<br />
material adverse effect on the Company. Specifically,<br />
the outcome of this dispute could affect profitability by<br />
approximately +/-$650,000 per annum. Other than this,<br />
there are no legal proceedings or arbitrations pending<br />
at the date of this <strong>Profile</strong> that may have a material<br />
adverse effect on the Company or any of its<br />
subsidiaries.<br />
Restriction on the Company or its subsidiaries<br />
Under a composite debenture with ANZ Banking<br />
Corporation <strong>and</strong> Westpac Banking Corporation<br />
(“Lenders”), the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries are<br />
restricted from distributing profits (other than dividends<br />
paid out of profits in accordance with generally<br />
accepted accounting practice) except in compliance<br />
with certain requirements imposed by the Lenders<br />
under the composite debenture dated 20 February<br />
2004. The Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries are restricted<br />
from borrowing to the extent that such borrowing will<br />
result in the Company breaching certain covenants<br />
given to the Lenders regarding the maintaining of<br />
specified financial ratios. The facility currently in place<br />
with the Lenders restricts the ability of the Company<br />
<strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries, in certain circumstances, to<br />
distribute profits or to borrow further.<br />
Financial Statements<br />
Audited financial statements for the Group for the year<br />
to 31 December 2003 are set out on pages 58 to 84<br />
of this <strong>Profile</strong>. The NZX has granted the Company<br />
a waiver from the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules regarding the<br />
provision of financial information. Details of the<br />
waiver are set out on page 51 of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
Places of inspection of documents<br />
A copy of the Company’s constitution <strong>and</strong> its most<br />
recent annual report <strong>and</strong> financial statements may be<br />
inspected at no charge during normal business hours at<br />
the registered office of the Company at the Head Office<br />
Building, Mt Wellington Markets Complex, 2 Monahan<br />
Road, Mt Wellington, Auckl<strong>and</strong>. These documents may<br />
also be viewed in the “Investor Centre” section on the<br />
Company’s website: www.turners<strong>and</strong>growers.com.<br />
Shareholders are also entitled to copies of such<br />
documents upon written request.<br />
Other material matters<br />
There are no material matters relating to the Company<br />
or its subsidiaries other than the matters elsewhere set<br />
out in this <strong>Profile</strong> <strong>and</strong> contracts entered into in the<br />
ordinary course of business of the Company or its<br />
subsidiaries.<br />
Directors’ Statement<br />
The Directors of the Company, after due enquiry by<br />
them in relation to the period between 31 December<br />
2003 <strong>and</strong> the date of this <strong>Profile</strong>, are of the opinion that<br />
no circumstances have arisen that materially adversely<br />
affect the trading or profitability of the Company or its<br />
subsidiaries, the value of the assets of the Company<br />
or its subsidiaries or the ability of the Company or<br />
its subsidiaries to pay its debts due within the next<br />
12 months.<br />
Auditors’ Report<br />
The auditor’s report is set out on page 86 of this <strong>Profile</strong>.<br />
SIGNED for <strong>and</strong> on behalf of<br />
TURNERS & GROWERS LIMITED<br />
by:<br />
A.I. (Tony) Gibbs<br />
M.R. (Michael) Dossor<br />
J.A. (John) Hambling<br />
R.A. (Ross) Burney<br />
B.M. (Brian) D’ath<br />
W.J.E. (Bill) Lynch<br />
L.A. (Luis) Noboa III<br />
M.G. (Mark) Tregidga<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 57
58<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Financial Statements<br />
For the year ended 31 December 2003<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
(with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Financial Performance<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Financial Performance<br />
For the year ended 31 December 2003<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Notes Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Operating revenue 1 599,213 106,035<br />
Operating expenses 2 (584,906) (106,457)<br />
Operating surplus / (deficit) before income tax 14,307 (422)<br />
Income tax 11 (2,471) (436)<br />
Operating surplus / (deficit) after income tax 11,836 (858)<br />
Minority interests in surpluses of subsidiaries 8 (109) (41)<br />
Net surplus / (deficit) 11,727 (899)<br />
Comprising:<br />
Net surplus / (deficit) from continuing activities 11,727 (899)<br />
11,727 (899)<br />
Earnings per share<br />
Basic earnings (in cents) 25 17 (4)<br />
Statement of Movements in Equity<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Movements in Equity<br />
For the year ended 31 December 2003<br />
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Notes Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Equity at beginning of period 164,613 62,116<br />
Net surplus / (deficit) from Parent <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries 5 11,727 (899)<br />
Foreign currency translation reserve movement 4 (1,209) –<br />
Revaluation of assets 4 4,524 1,849<br />
Total recognised revenues <strong>and</strong> expenses 15,042 950<br />
Movement in minority interest 8 (956) 43<br />
Contributions from owners 3 2,375 104,655<br />
Distributions to owners 5,6 – (3,151)<br />
1,419 101,547<br />
Equity at end of period 181,074 164,613<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 59
60<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Financial Position<br />
As at 31 December 2003<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Statement of Financial Position<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
Notes 2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
EQUITY<br />
Share capital 3 131,368 128,993<br />
Reserves 4 9,796 6,481<br />
Retained earnings 5 39,751 28,024<br />
Shareholders’ equity 180,915 163,498<br />
Minority interest 8 159 1,115<br />
Total equity 181,074 164,613<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
Non-current liabilities<br />
Payables <strong>and</strong> accruals 12 2,121 759<br />
Borrowings 9 42,305 42,083<br />
Total non-current liabilities 44,426 42,842<br />
Current liabilities<br />
Bank overdraft <strong>and</strong> current facilities 9 – 1,399<br />
Payables <strong>and</strong> accruals 12 49,573 58,239<br />
Borrowings 9 – 6,330<br />
Total current liabilities 49,573 65,968<br />
Total liabilities 93,999 108,810<br />
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 275,073 273,423<br />
ASSETS<br />
Non-current assets<br />
Investments in subsidiaries 15 – –<br />
Investments in associates 16 3,490 3,760<br />
Other investments 17 1,609 1,798<br />
Property, plant & equipment 13 174,433 170,311<br />
Property held for sale 14 515 2,157<br />
Deferred taxation 10 3,382 3,055<br />
Intangible assets 18 5,892 6,710<br />
Total non-current assets 189,321 187,791<br />
Current assets<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> bank balances 11,290 18,331<br />
Accounts receivable 20 46,808 47,364<br />
Property held for sale 14 1,481 –<br />
Inventories 19 26,173 19,937<br />
Total current assets 85,752 85,632<br />
TOTAL ASSETS 275,073 273,423<br />
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />
Statement of Cash Flows<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Cash Flows<br />
For the year ended 31 December 2003<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Notes Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Operating activities<br />
Cash was provided from:<br />
Receipts from customers 969,680 303,353<br />
Dividends received 1 202 22<br />
Interest received 1 853 109<br />
Cash was disbursed to:<br />
970,735 303,484<br />
Payments to suppliers <strong>and</strong> employees (961,920) (290,643)<br />
Interest paid 2 (6,098) (702)<br />
Net GST refunded / (paid) 19,913 (2,511)<br />
Income tax (paid) / received (4,659) (599)<br />
(952,764) (294,455)<br />
Net cash inflows / (outflows) from operating activities 17,971 9,029<br />
Investment activities<br />
Cash was provided from:<br />
Proceeds from sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment 2,107 2,092<br />
Proceeds from sale of investments 1 13<br />
Cash acquired on purchase of subsidiary 15 – 18,314<br />
Cash was disbursed to:<br />
2,108 20,419<br />
Purchase of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment (20,558) (7,293)<br />
Purchase of investments (7) (254)<br />
Capital injection in subsidiary (132) –<br />
(20,697) (7,547)<br />
Net cash (outflows) / inflows from investing activities (18,589) 12,872<br />
Financing activities<br />
Cash was provided from:<br />
Issue of ordinary shares 1,531 –<br />
External loan repayments 90 55<br />
Cash was disbursed to:<br />
1,621 55<br />
Dividends paid to Parent shareholders 6 – (396)<br />
Dividends paid to minority shareholders 8 (217) –<br />
Bank commercial bill facility <strong>and</strong> term loan repayments (6,108) (665)<br />
(6,325) (1,061)<br />
Net cash (outflows) from financing activities (4,704) (1,006)<br />
Net (decrease) / increase in cash held (5,322) 20,895<br />
Foreign currency translation adjustment (320) –<br />
Cash at beginning of period 16,932 (3,963)<br />
Cash at end of period 11,290 16,932<br />
Comprises:<br />
Bank deposits <strong>and</strong> cash 11,290 18,331<br />
Bank facilities – (1,399)<br />
11,290 16,932<br />
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 61
62<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Cash Flows (continued)<br />
For the year ended 31 December 2003<br />
Reconciliation with operating surplus<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Statement of Cash Flows (continued)<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Reported surplus / (deficit) after tax 11,727 (899)<br />
Share of Associated entity (profit) / loss (293) 2<br />
Minority interest share of surpluses 109 41<br />
11,543 (856)<br />
Items not involving cash flows<br />
Depreciation expense 19,898 5,293<br />
Amortisation of leasehold property 50 25<br />
Investment devaluation / (revaluations) 153 325<br />
(Decrease) in provision for doubtful debts (1,486) (76)<br />
Amortisation of goodwill & br<strong>and</strong>s 816 160<br />
Deferred taxation (327) 207<br />
19,104 5,934<br />
Impact of changes in working capital items<br />
(Increase) in income tax receivable (1,703) (372)<br />
Decrease in debtors <strong>and</strong> prepayments 3,612 753<br />
(Decrease) / increase in creditors <strong>and</strong> provisions (7,491) 4,276<br />
(Increase) in inventories (6,236) (550)<br />
(11,818) 4,107<br />
Items classified as investing activities<br />
Net loss / (gain) on sale of properties 1 (29)<br />
Net (gain) on sale of plant <strong>and</strong> equipment (858) (120)<br />
Net (gain) on sale of investments (1) (7)<br />
(858) (156)<br />
Net cash inflows / (outflows) from operating activities 17,971 9,029<br />
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />
Statement of Accounting Policies<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Accounting Policies<br />
Entities reporting<br />
The consolidated financial statements for the Group are<br />
for the economic entity comprising <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Limited, its subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> associates.<br />
Statutory base<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited is a company registered under<br />
the Companies Act 1993.<br />
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance<br />
with the requirements of the Financial Reporting Act 1993<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Companies Act 1993.<br />
Measurement base<br />
The accounting principles recognised as appropriate for<br />
the measurement <strong>and</strong> reporting of financial performance<br />
<strong>and</strong> financial position on an historical cost basis have been<br />
applied, with the exception of the revaluation of certain<br />
assets as detailed in the specific policies below.<br />
Accounting policies<br />
The financial statements are prepared in accordance<br />
with New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.<br />
The accounting policies that materially affect the measurement<br />
of financial performance, financial position <strong>and</strong> cash flows<br />
are set out below.<br />
Group financial statements<br />
The Group financial statements consolidate the financial<br />
statements of subsidiaries, using the purchase method,<br />
<strong>and</strong> include the results of associates using the equity<br />
method.<br />
Subsidiaries are entities that are controlled, either directly<br />
or indirectly, by the Parent Company.<br />
Associates are entities in which the Parent Company, either<br />
directly or indirectly, has a significant but not controlling<br />
interest.<br />
All material transactions between subsidiaries or between<br />
the Parent Company <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries are eliminated on<br />
consolidation.<br />
The results of any subsidiaries or associates acquired or<br />
disposed of during the period are included in the consolidated<br />
statement of financial performance from the date of<br />
acquisition or up to the date of disposal.<br />
Revenue<br />
Gross operating revenue<br />
Revenues from the trading operations of ENZA Limited <strong>and</strong><br />
its subsidiaries are included for the year ended 2003 but<br />
are not included in the comparatives for 2002.<br />
Gross operating revenue comprises commission earnings<br />
<strong>and</strong> amounts received <strong>and</strong> receivable by the Group for<br />
other goods <strong>and</strong> services supplied in the ordinary course<br />
of business. Gross operating revenue is stated net of<br />
Goods <strong>and</strong> Services Tax collected from customers.<br />
Operating revenue also included the proceeds of the sale<br />
of one (2002: one) property asset sold during the period.<br />
Investment income<br />
Dividend income is recognised in the period the dividend<br />
is received.<br />
Interest <strong>and</strong> rental income are accounted for as earned.<br />
Impairment<br />
Annually, the directors assess the carrying value of each<br />
asset. Where the estimated recoverable amount of the<br />
asset is less than its carrying amount, the asset is written<br />
down. The impairment loss is recognised in the statement<br />
of financial performance.<br />
Income Tax<br />
The tax expense recognised for the period is based on the<br />
accounting surplus, adjusted for permanent differences<br />
between accounting <strong>and</strong> tax rules.<br />
The impact of all timing differences between accounting<br />
<strong>and</strong> taxable income is recognised as a deferred tax liability<br />
or asset. This is the comprehensive basis for the calculation<br />
of deferred tax under the liability method.<br />
A deferred tax asset, or the effect of losses carried forward<br />
that exceed the deferred tax liability, is recognised in the<br />
financial statements only where there is virtual certainty<br />
that the benefit of the timing differences, or losses, will<br />
be utilised.<br />
Goods <strong>and</strong> Services Tax (GST)<br />
The statement of financial performance <strong>and</strong> statement<br />
of cash flows have been prepared so that all components<br />
are stated exclusive of GST. All items in the statement of<br />
financial position are stated net of GST, with the exception<br />
of receivables <strong>and</strong> payables, which include GST invoiced.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 63
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Accounting Policies (continued)<br />
Foreign currencies<br />
Transactions<br />
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange<br />
rates in effect at the date of the transaction except where<br />
forward currency contracts have been taken out to cover<br />
forward currency commitments. Where short term forward<br />
contracts have been taken out the transaction is translated<br />
at the rate contained in the contract.<br />
Monetary assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities arising from trading<br />
transactions or overseas borrowings are translated at closing<br />
rates. Gains <strong>and</strong> losses due to currency fluctuations on these<br />
items are included in the statement of financial performance<br />
except where monetary liabilities are identified as a hedge<br />
against an independent foreign operation.<br />
Foreign operations<br />
Revenues <strong>and</strong> expenses of any independent foreign<br />
operations are translated to New Zeal<strong>and</strong> dollars at the<br />
exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction,<br />
or at rates approximating them. Assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities are<br />
converted to New Zeal<strong>and</strong> dollars at the rates of exchange<br />
ruling at balance date.<br />
Exchange differences arising from the translation of<br />
independent foreign operations are recognised in the<br />
foreign currency translation reserve.<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
Initial recording<br />
The cost of purchased property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment is<br />
the value of the consideration given to acquire the assets<br />
<strong>and</strong> the value of other directly attributable costs which<br />
have been incurred in bringing assets to the location <strong>and</strong><br />
condition necessary for their intended service.<br />
Revaluations<br />
L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings are valued by independent registered<br />
valuers on the basis of open market value for the highest<br />
<strong>and</strong> best use, with a willing but not anxious buyer <strong>and</strong> a<br />
willing but not anxious seller. The revaluations are conducted<br />
on a systematic basis across the Group so that each asset<br />
is revalued at least every three years.<br />
Property intended for sale<br />
Properties intended for sale are carried at the lower of<br />
their net book value, at the time they are determined to<br />
be surplus, or their estimated market price as determined<br />
by the directors or by independent valuation.<br />
Depreciation<br />
Depreciation of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment, other than<br />
freehold l<strong>and</strong>, is calculated on a straight line basis so as to<br />
expense the cost of the assets, or the revalued amounts,<br />
to their expected residual values over their useful lives as<br />
follows:<br />
Statement of Accounting Policies (continued)<br />
Buildings & l<strong>and</strong> improvements 20 – 50 years<br />
Plant, Furniture <strong>and</strong> Fittings 3 – 12 years<br />
Transport Vehicles 5 – 7 years<br />
Motor Vehicles 5 years<br />
Office Equipment 3 – 10 years<br />
Hire Containers 3 – 6 years<br />
Leased assets<br />
Operating leases<br />
Leases that are not finance leases are classified as operating<br />
leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an<br />
expense in the periods the amounts are payable.<br />
Investments<br />
Investments in shares in subsidiary companies are stated<br />
at director’s valuation but not exceeding shareholders’<br />
equity.<br />
Investments in associate entities <strong>and</strong> partnerships are<br />
stated at the fair value of the net tangible assets at<br />
acquisition, plus the share of post acquisition increases<br />
in reserves. While the Group no longer holds properties<br />
for investment purposes, it has remaining property in the<br />
balance sheet, “Property held for sale”, upon which some<br />
rental income is being received.<br />
Other investments are stated at director’s valuation but not<br />
exceeding shareholders’ equity.<br />
Discount on acquisition of ENZA.<br />
The acquisition by <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited of ENZA<br />
Limited <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2002<br />
gave rise to a discount on acquisition. At the time of the<br />
acquisition the discount was applied to software assets<br />
within ENZA. The effect of this treatment is to reduce the<br />
Group’s depreciation charge for the year. The discount on<br />
acquisition will be realised over a period of two years.<br />
Intangible assets<br />
Patents, trademarks, br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> licenses.<br />
Patents, trademarks, br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> licenses are amortised<br />
over the shorter of their anticipated useful lives or ten years.<br />
Research <strong>and</strong> development<br />
All research <strong>and</strong> development costs are recognised as an<br />
expense when incurred.<br />
Goodwill<br />
The excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of<br />
subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> associate entities is recognised as goodwill<br />
<strong>and</strong> is amortised to the statement of financial performance<br />
over the shorter of its estimated useful life or ten years.<br />
Inventories<br />
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out<br />
basis) or net realisable value.<br />
Statement of Accounting Policies (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Statement of Group Accounting Policies (continued)<br />
Accounts receivable<br />
Accounts receivable are carried at estimated realisable<br />
value after providing against debts where collection is<br />
doubtful. Export produce advances are included within<br />
accounts receivable.<br />
Employee entitlements<br />
Employee entitlements to salaries <strong>and</strong> wages, annual<br />
leave, long service leave <strong>and</strong> other benefits are recognised<br />
when they accrue to employees.<br />
The liability for employee entitlements is carried forward<br />
at the current value of the estimated future entitlement.<br />
Financial Instruments<br />
Recognised<br />
Financial instruments carried on the statement of financial<br />
position include cash <strong>and</strong> bank balances, investments,<br />
receivables, trade creditors <strong>and</strong> borrowings. The particular<br />
recognition methods adopted are disclosed in the individual<br />
policy statements associated with each item.<br />
Financial instruments that are designated as hedges of<br />
specific items are recognised on the same basis as the<br />
underlying hedged items.<br />
Financial instruments that do not constitute hedges are<br />
stated at market value <strong>and</strong> any resultant gain or loss is<br />
recognised in the statement of financial performance.<br />
Unrecognised<br />
The net differential paid or received on any interest swaps<br />
is recognised as a component of interest expense or revenue<br />
over the period of the agreement.<br />
Premiums paid on any interest rate options, <strong>and</strong> net<br />
settlements on maturity of forward rate agreements are<br />
amortised to the statement of financial performance over<br />
the period of the underlying asset or liability.<br />
Statement of Cash Flows<br />
The following are the definitions of the terms used in the<br />
statement of cash flows:<br />
(a) Receipts from customers include sales on behalf of<br />
third parties. Payments to suppliers <strong>and</strong> employees<br />
include payments made on behalf of purchasers.<br />
(b) Operating activities include all transactions <strong>and</strong> other<br />
events that are not investing or financing activities.<br />
(c) Investing activities are those activities relating to the<br />
acquisition, holding <strong>and</strong> disposal of property, plant <strong>and</strong><br />
equipment <strong>and</strong> of investments. Investments can include<br />
securities not falling within the definition of cash.<br />
(d) Financing activities are those activities that result in<br />
changes in the size <strong>and</strong> composition of the capital<br />
structure. This includes both equity <strong>and</strong> debt not falling<br />
within the definition of cash. Dividends paid in relation<br />
to the capital structure are included in financing activities.<br />
(e) Cash is considered to be cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> current<br />
accounts in banks, net of bank overdrafts.<br />
Changes in Accounting Policies<br />
Investments in associates<br />
Under the new policy the Group’s share of the net surpluses /<br />
(deficits) of associates is recognised as part of operating<br />
surplus before income tax.<br />
Previously, the Group recognised dividends received from<br />
associates in operating surplus before tax <strong>and</strong> recognised<br />
the Group’s share of retained surpluses / (deficits) of<br />
associates in net surplus.<br />
The Board of Directors has adopted this change to conform<br />
to the requirements of Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ard No.38<br />
Accounting for Investments in Associates.<br />
This change in accounting policy has resulted in an increase<br />
in operating surplus before tax of $293,000 (2002: decrease<br />
of $2,000).<br />
The abovementioned change has had no effect on net<br />
surplus. Comparative figures have been adjusted to comply<br />
with the new policy.<br />
There have been no other changes in accounting policies.<br />
64 <strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 65
66<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements<br />
1 REVENUE<br />
CONTINUING ACTIVITIES<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Trading revenue<br />
Sales <strong>and</strong> commissions 595,227 105,556<br />
Investment revenue<br />
Other dividends received 202 22<br />
Interest received 853 109<br />
Rental from properties held for sale 355 172<br />
Other revenue<br />
Gain on disposal of property – 29<br />
Gain on disposal of plant & equipment 858 142<br />
Net gain on disposal of investments 1 7<br />
Share of surpluses / (deficits) from associates 293 (2)<br />
Loan recovery (Chile) 1,424 –<br />
Total revenue from continuing activities 599,213 106,035<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
2 OPERATING EXPENSES<br />
Operating expenses include:<br />
CONTINUING ACTIVITIES<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Operating expenses<br />
Net loss on sale of property plant & equipment 1 22<br />
Amortisation of goodwill & br<strong>and</strong>s 816 160<br />
Amortisation of leasehold property 50 25<br />
Exchange losses 718 49<br />
Research & development 3,272 –<br />
Rental expense on operating leases 10,687 1,992<br />
Depreciation<br />
Buildings & improvements 4,717 1,330<br />
Motor vehicles 1,379 829<br />
Hire containers 1,748 1,161<br />
Plant & equipment 12,054 1,973<br />
Total depreciation 19,898 5,293<br />
Costs of offering credit<br />
Bad debts written off 1,258 241<br />
Decrease in provision for doubtful debts (1,486) (76)<br />
Cost of borrowings<br />
Interest paid – Bank borrowings 6,098 702<br />
Investment expenses<br />
Devaluation of investment 153 325<br />
Governance expenses<br />
Directors’ fees 350 113<br />
Auditors’ fees<br />
Audit fees paid to principal auditors 350 81<br />
Audit fees paid to other auditors 68 –<br />
Fees paid for other services provided by principal auditors 117 115<br />
Sundry expenses<br />
Donations 31 22<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 67
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
3 SHARE CAPITAL<br />
Issued <strong>and</strong> paid in capital:<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Ordinary shares<br />
Balance at beginning of period 128,993 24,338<br />
Share issue made during the period 2,375 101,900<br />
Shares issued in lieu of dividends – 2,755<br />
Balance at end of period 131,368 128,993<br />
As at 31st December 2003 there were 70,978,336 shares issued <strong>and</strong> fully paid. (2002: 70,016,899). All ordinary shares<br />
rank equally with one vote attached to each fully paid ordinary share. There is no other class of shares issued.<br />
During the period, there were no shares repurchased <strong>and</strong> cancelled in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited.<br />
Shares issued<br />
On the 31st March 2003, 587,045 shares in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited were issued to PTO Properties Limited, at a<br />
price of $2.47 per share, to purchase the tomato packhouse l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings at Favona Road, Mangere.<br />
On the 23 May 2003, 341,592 shares in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited were issued to PTO Properties Limited, at a price<br />
of $2.47 per share, to acquire the remaining shares in Status Produce Limited.<br />
A further 32,800 shares were issued on the 19th May 2003 at $2.47 per share, pursuant to an agreement allowing<br />
the vendors of Beekist Services Limited the option of acquiring a shareholding interest in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
for cash.<br />
There are no share ownership plans in operation.<br />
4 ASSET REVALUATION RESERVE<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings revaluation reserve<br />
Balance at beginning of period 6,417 4,568<br />
Valuation increases 4,524 1,849<br />
Balance at end of period 10,941 6,417<br />
Foreign currency translation reserve<br />
Net exchange difference on translation of overseas subsidiaries (1,209) –<br />
Balance at end of period (1,209) –<br />
Share of associated entity’s asset revaluation reserve<br />
Balance at beginning of period 64 64<br />
Balance at end of period 64 64<br />
Total reserves 9,796 6,481<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
5 RETAINED EARNINGS<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Parent <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries<br />
Balance at beginning of period 27,689 31,737<br />
Surplus / (deficit) for period before share of associate surpluses 11,434 (897)<br />
Dividends – (3,151)<br />
Balance at end of period 39,123 27,689<br />
Share of associated entities’ retained earnings<br />
Balance at beginning of period 335 337<br />
Share of retained surpluses / (deficits) of associates 293 (2)<br />
Balance at end of period 628 335<br />
Total retained earnings 39,751 28,024<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
68 <strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 69<br />
6 DIVIDENDS<br />
Declared final<br />
Cash, on ordinary shares – 396<br />
Shares in lieu, on ordinary shares – 2,755<br />
Total dividends – 3,151<br />
Dividend paid for the period was $Nil (2002: $3,151,000). Supplementary dividends of $Nil (2002: $480) were paid /<br />
provided to shareholders not tax-resident in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. Dividends were fully imputed in 2002.<br />
Declaration of dividend<br />
On the 23 March 2004, the board resolved to provide a final dividend to be paid in respect of the year ended<br />
31 December 2003. The dividend was paid in April 2004 at a value of 12 cents per share on issue as at 26 March 2004<br />
with full imputation credits attached.
70<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
7 IMPUTATION BALANCES<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Balances<br />
Imputation credit account 3,600 1,162<br />
Movements<br />
Imputation credit account<br />
Balance at beginning of period 1,162 5,347<br />
Prior period adjustment (133) (280)<br />
Change in ownership (330) (512)<br />
Tax payments, net of refunds 2,838 591<br />
Credits attached to dividends received 95 124<br />
Impact of acquisition of subsidiaries – 535<br />
Distributed (32) (4,643)<br />
Balance at end of period 3,600 1,162<br />
8 MINORITY INTERESTS<br />
Balance at beginning of period 1,115 1,072<br />
Share of surplus in subsidiaries 109 41<br />
Impact of disposal, amalgamation <strong>and</strong> acquisition of subsidiaries (2) 2<br />
Purchase of minority interest in subsidiary (846) –<br />
Dividends paid <strong>and</strong> provided to minority interests (217) –<br />
Balance at end of period 159 1,115<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
9 BORROWINGS<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Borrowings due within 12 months<br />
Bank overdraft – 1,399<br />
Current portion of term bank loan – 6,330<br />
– 7,729<br />
Non-current borrowings<br />
Secured bank loans <strong>and</strong> debentures 42,305 42,083<br />
42,305 42,083<br />
Principal repayment schedule<br />
Non-current borrowings<br />
Later than one, not later than two years 42,305 7,330<br />
Later than two, not later than five years – 28,990<br />
Later than five years – 5,763<br />
42,305 42,083<br />
December 2003<br />
Maturing in 2005 42,305<br />
Aggregate interest rate 5.90%<br />
December 2002<br />
Current 7,729<br />
Maturing in 2004 7,330<br />
Maturing in 2005 26,330<br />
Maturing in 2006 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2007 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2008 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2009 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2010 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2011 1,330<br />
Maturing in 2012 443<br />
Aggregate interest rate 8.04%<br />
Security<br />
At balance date the Parent Company had a term debt facility from Westpac Banking Corporation amounting to $6M<br />
committed for a minimum period of two years. This amount is fully drawn at balance date. Overdraft <strong>and</strong> working<br />
capital facilities of up to $17M are undrawn at balance date.<br />
These facilities are secured by a composite debenture from <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited <strong>and</strong> all wholly owned operating<br />
subsidiaries in favour of Westpac Banking Corporation.<br />
As at balance date, a subsidiary company has a term debt facility from Westpac Banking Corporation amounting to<br />
$11.3M. The facility is secured by a mortgage over the property of the subsidiary company <strong>and</strong> a debenture in favour<br />
of Westpac Banking Corporation.<br />
A subsidiary has a term funding facility of $25M that is fully drawn. It also has a seasonal funding facility of $165M<br />
that is unutilised at balance date. This subsidiary also has $5M overdraft facilities that were unutilised at balance date.<br />
The subsidiaries loans are secured by First Registered Mortgage Debentures over its assets <strong>and</strong> undertakings.<br />
After adjustment for unpresented cheques, the total bank borrowings as disclosed in the statement of financial<br />
position are within the Group’s total banking facility.<br />
All facilities expire on 15 January 2005. Subsequent to year end these have been renegotiated as shown under<br />
Borrowings 2004.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 71
72<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
9 BORROWINGS (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
Interest rates<br />
The interest rate on the $6M term facility is currently 5.71% (2002: 6.74%) on a floating basis.<br />
The interest rate on the $11.3M term facility is currently 6.10% (2002 7.41%) on a floating basis.<br />
The interest rate on the $25M term facility is currently 5.78% (2002: 6.51%) on a floating basis.<br />
Borrowings 2004<br />
The banking facilities for 2004 have been renegotiated as follows:<br />
Facility Type Amount Expiry Date<br />
Term debt facility $50M 15 January 2007<br />
Working capital facility $10M 15 January 2005<br />
Seasonal facility $125M 31 December 2004<br />
Money market facility $10M Uncommitted<br />
Overdraft facility $5M Uncommitted<br />
10 DEFERRED TAXATION<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Balance at beginning of period – asset 3,055 1,327<br />
Tax credit / (charge) for the period (Note 11) 327 (207)<br />
Impact of disposal, amalgamation <strong>and</strong> acquisition of subsidiaries – 1,935<br />
Balance at end of period – asset 3,382 3,055<br />
The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset on timing differences of $10,248,000 (2002: $9,257,000) which are<br />
expected, with virtual certainty, to reverse in future periods. The tax effect of these differences is $3,382,000 (2002:<br />
$3,055,000).<br />
11 INCOME TAX<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
The income tax provision has been calculated as follows:<br />
Surplus / (deficit) for the period before taxation: 14,307 (420)<br />
Income tax on surplus / (deficit) for the period at 33%<br />
Plus / (less):<br />
4,721 (139)<br />
Dividends from other than wholly owned companies – 3<br />
Benefit of imputation credits received (382) (10)<br />
Non-deductible items 1,007 475<br />
Non-taxable income (917) (96)<br />
4,429 233<br />
Plus (over) / under provision in prior periods (1,958) 203<br />
Income tax recognised in statement of financial performance 2,471 436<br />
Attributable to continuing activities 2,471 436<br />
The income tax expense / (credit) is represented by:<br />
2,471 436<br />
Tax payable in respect of the current period 2,798 229<br />
Deferred taxation (327) 207<br />
2,471 436<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
12 PAYABLES AND ACCRUALS<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Current<br />
Trade creditors 41,812 49,647<br />
Other provisions 1,909 4,719<br />
Employee entitlements 5,852 3,873<br />
Income tax – –<br />
49,573 58,239<br />
Non-current<br />
Employee entitlements 505 367<br />
Term payables 823 253<br />
Other provisions 793 139<br />
2,121 759<br />
Other provisions<br />
Current<br />
Restructuring – 1,922<br />
Onerous leases 1,134 2,797<br />
Other 775 –<br />
Non-current<br />
1,909 4,719<br />
Onerous leases 793 139<br />
(a) Restructuring<br />
2,702 4,858<br />
During November 2002 <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited <strong>and</strong> Enza Limited announced detailed plans to merge operations<br />
<strong>and</strong> situate the Group Head Office in Auckl<strong>and</strong>. The restructuring provision in 2003 is Nil (2002:$1,922,000).<br />
Balance at beginning of period 1,922 –<br />
Provided during the period – 808<br />
Expenditure during period (1,922) –<br />
Balance from acquired subsidiary – 1,114<br />
Balance at end of period – 1,922<br />
(b) Onerous leases<br />
The Group has provided for onerous leases in the financial statements. Provisions relate to lease rentals that are<br />
considered to be above market or that are no longer used in the operations but have a remaining lease commitment.<br />
The onerous lease provision is $1,927,000 (2002: $2,936,000).<br />
Balance at beginning of period 2,936 415<br />
Provided during period 720 –<br />
Expenditure during period (1,729) (221)<br />
Balance from acquired subsidiary – 2,742<br />
Balance at end of period 1,927 2,936<br />
(c) Other<br />
The Group has provided for disputed lease amounts in the financial statements. The disputed lease provision is<br />
$775,000 (2002: Nil).<br />
Provided during period 775 –<br />
Balance at end of period 775 –<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 73
74<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
13 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2002<br />
Cost or Accumulated Net Book Cost or Accumulated Net Book<br />
Valuation Depreciation Value Valuation Depreciation Value<br />
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000<br />
Freehold l<strong>and</strong><br />
At cost 11,253 – 11,253 6,781 – 6,781<br />
At valuation 18,443 – 18,443 14,230 – 14,230<br />
Total freehold l<strong>and</strong> 29,696 – 29,696 21,011 – 21,011<br />
Buildings<br />
On freehold l<strong>and</strong> at cost 75,735 12,040 63,695 74,545 8,163 66,382<br />
On freehold l<strong>and</strong> at valuation 21,719 466 21,253 22,300 427 21,873<br />
On leasehold l<strong>and</strong> at cost 1,295 367 928 422 230 192<br />
Total buildings 98,749 12,873 85,876 97,267 8,820 88,447<br />
Motor vehicles<br />
At cost<br />
Hire containers<br />
15,680 11,049 4,631 16,228 10,398 5,830<br />
At cost<br />
Plant & equipment<br />
12,960 9,731 3,229 14,247 10,807 3,440<br />
At cost 181,662 138,106 43,556 176,919 128,946 47,973<br />
Total vehicles & equipment 210,302 158,886 51,416 207,394 150,151 57,243<br />
Capital work in progress 7,445 – 7,445 3,610 – 3,610<br />
TOTAL 346,192 171,759 174,433 329,282 158,971 170,311<br />
Valuation information<br />
The Monahan Road Mt Wellington properties, because of materiality, are revalued annually. Each other property is<br />
revalued at least once every three years on a rolling cycle, other than properties acquired within three years which<br />
are shown at cost. Properties stated at valuation were revalued in accordance with valuation reports of independent<br />
registered valuers. The principal valuers are DTZ Darroch Limited, C B Richard Ellis Limited, Rawcliffe & Co Limited<br />
<strong>and</strong> Mahoney Gardner Churton Limited. All valuers used are Registered <strong>and</strong> are Associates of the New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Institute of Valuers.<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
The dates of the valuation reports are as follows:<br />
Dated between 1 January 2003 <strong>and</strong> 31 December 2003 29,747 –<br />
Dated between 1 July 2002 <strong>and</strong> 31 December 2002 5,500 5,500<br />
Dated prior to 1 July 2002 4,915 31,030<br />
40,162 36,530<br />
The total government valuation of l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> buildings is $94,953,000.<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
14 PROPERTY HELD FOR SALE<br />
Certain properties which are surplus to Group requirements have been designated for sale as soon as market conditions<br />
permit. Where the properties are expected to be sold within twelve months they have been classified as current assets.<br />
Those expected to be realised beyond twelve months are classified as non-current. The sole remaining Viaduct Basin<br />
property is carried at a value determined by the directors to be appropriate in the light of current negotiations.<br />
15 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES<br />
The following subsidiaries have been included in the Group consolidated financial statements:<br />
Interest held by Group<br />
Name of Entity Principal Activity Dec-03 Dec-02 Location<br />
ENZA Limited Pipfruit exporter <strong>and</strong> juice<br />
wholesaler 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZA Pipfruit Limited Pipfruit export 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZA Group Services Limited<br />
Horticultural Corporation of<br />
Investment company 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited Non trading 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited Apple juice concentrate production 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZATree Limited Fruit variety development <strong>and</strong><br />
propagation 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZA Finance Limited<br />
ENZAFRUIT New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Investment company 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
International Limited Investment company 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZACOMMERCIAL Holdings Limited Non trading 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZAFRUIT Marketing Limited Pipfruit marketing 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
International Fruit Services Limited Fruit export shipping services 67% 67% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
ENZACOR Pty Limited Fruit by-product broking 100% 100% Australia<br />
ENZAFRUIT New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (Belgie) NV Investment company 100% 100% Belgium<br />
Fibe Holding NV<br />
ENZAFRUIT New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Investment company 100% 100% Belgium<br />
(Continent) NV Pipfruit marketing 100% 100% Belgium<br />
Frutesa Investment company 100% 100% Cayman Isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Frutesa Chile Limitada<br />
ENZA New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Deutschl<strong>and</strong><br />
Investment company 100% 100% Chile<br />
GmbH<br />
ENZAFRUIT New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (Asia)<br />
Non trading 100% 100% Germany<br />
Pte Limited Pipfruit promotion <strong>and</strong> marketing 100% 100% Singapore<br />
ENZAFRUIT New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (UK) Limited Pipfruit marketing 100% 100% United Kingdom<br />
ENZA Investments USA, Inc. Investment company 100% 100% United States of America<br />
ENZA Fresh, Inc. Pipfruit promotion 100% 100% United States of America<br />
ENZAFRUIT Products Inc. Pipfruit production 100% 100% United States of America<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Fresh Limited Fruit <strong>and</strong> produce wholesale<br />
distributors 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Turners</strong> Flower Exports Limited Flower exporters 51% 51% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Fruit Distributors Limited Commercial investments 88% 88% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Status Produce Limited Horticulture investments 100% 90% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Aeneid Thirteen Limited Property holdings 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
Safer Food Technologies Limited Investment company 100% 100% New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />
The balance date of all subsidiaries is 31 December.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 75
76<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
15 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
Acquisition of subsidiary<br />
On 31 December 2002 the Group acquired 100% of the shares of ENZA Limited for a consideration of $101,900,000.<br />
From 1 January 2003 the operating results of ENZA Limited <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries have been included in the Group<br />
statement of financial performance. The effect of the acquisition <strong>and</strong> significant internal restructuring has contributed<br />
to the Group net surplus increase of $12,626,000.<br />
The Group did not acquire any subsidiaries in 2003.<br />
Summary of effect of acquisition of subsidiary:<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Net assets acquired:<br />
Bank balances – 18,314<br />
Net current assets – 16,328<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment – 86,960<br />
Deferred tax benefits – 1,935<br />
Intangible assets – 5,272<br />
Investments – 3,346<br />
Term payables – (253)<br />
Borrowings – (30,000)<br />
– 101,902<br />
Minority interest – (2)<br />
Consideration paid – 101,900<br />
Cash acquired with subsidiary – 18,314<br />
Shares issued – (101,900)<br />
Net cash impact of acquisition – 18,314<br />
Disposal of subsidiaries<br />
The Group did not dispose of any subsidiaries during the period to 31 December 2003.<br />
16 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES<br />
Associate entities are those in which the Group has a substantial shareholding <strong>and</strong> in whose commercial <strong>and</strong> financial<br />
policy decisions it participates.<br />
At 31 December 2003 associate entities comprise:<br />
Carrying Carrying<br />
Amount Amount<br />
Balance Principal Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
Name of Entity Ownership Date Activities Location $000 $000<br />
Fresh Vegetable Packers Limited 41% 30 June Prepackers New Zeal<strong>and</strong> 447 491<br />
Exportadora Hortofruticola Zeus (SA) 37% 31 December Non trading Chile – –<br />
Marlborough Fruit Company Limited 50% 30 September Pipfruit services New Zeal<strong>and</strong> – 124<br />
David Oppenheimer & Company Pipfruit United States<br />
I, L.L.C.* 15% 31 December marketing of America 936 776<br />
Chiquita-ENZA Chile Limitada 40% 30 September Fruit marketing Chile – –<br />
ENZAFRUIT Worldwide Limited**<br />
Pipfruit to USA Exporter<br />
50% 31 December Fruit marketing United Kingdom 2,107 2,369<br />
Group Limited 8% 31 December Pipfruit services New Zeal<strong>and</strong> – –<br />
Carrying value 3,490 3,760<br />
Equity earnings of Associated Companies have been included to 31 December 2003.<br />
*ENZA Limited is a material supplier to this company <strong>and</strong> has one board member of a total board of four.<br />
**An option over 10 percent of the shares exists for ENZAFRUIT Worldwide Limited.<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
16 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (continued)<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Results of associate<br />
Share of surpluses / (deficits) of associate entities before income tax expense 461 (3)<br />
Income tax expense (168) 1<br />
Share of recognised revenues <strong>and</strong> expenses 293 (2)<br />
Interests in associate<br />
Shares at cost 3,360 91<br />
Balance from acquired subsidiary – 3,269<br />
Currency translation difference (563) –<br />
Plus: share of post-acquisition retained earnings <strong>and</strong> reserves 693 400<br />
Total interest in associates 3,490 3,760<br />
17 OTHER INVESTMENTS<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
At cost or directors’ valuation<br />
Investments in companies:<br />
Quoted – –<br />
Unquoted 1,429 1,444<br />
Loans <strong>and</strong> advances 180 354<br />
1,609 1,798<br />
The market value of Group <strong>and</strong> Parent Company quoted investments is $7,391 (2002: $8,653).<br />
Other investments are stated at director’s valuation but not exceeding shareholders’ equity.<br />
The directors believe that the net asset backing is the best estimate of the fair value of the Group’s unquoted<br />
investments.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 77
78<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
18 INTANGIBLE ASSETS<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
a) Trademarks <strong>and</strong> br<strong>and</strong>names<br />
Br<strong>and</strong>names (gross) at beginning of period 5,700 –<br />
Accumulated amortisation at beginning of period (428) –<br />
Unamortised balance at beginning of period 5,272 –<br />
Acquired (Note 15) – 5,272<br />
Current year amortisation (570) –<br />
Balance at end of period 4,702 5,272<br />
This represents the value of the ENZA br<strong>and</strong>. This value was arrived at by valuation by the independent expert valuer<br />
DeloitteTouche Tomatsu dated 17 April 2002. This asset is amortised within the Group by the straight line method over<br />
the period during which benefits are expected to be received. This is a maximum of ten years.<br />
b) Goodwill<br />
Goodwill (gross) at beginning of period 1,763 1,763<br />
Accumulated amortisation at beginning of period (325) (165)<br />
Unamortised balance at beginning of period 1,438 1,598<br />
Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiary (3) –<br />
Current year amortisation (245) (160)<br />
Balance at end of period 1,190 1,438<br />
Comprising:<br />
Goodwill (gross) 1,761 1,763<br />
Accumulated amortisation (571) (325)<br />
1,190 1,438<br />
Total intangible assets 5,892 6,710<br />
19 INVENTORIES<br />
Produce 1,859 1,781<br />
Raw materials 5,226 3,958<br />
Consumables 1,292 785<br />
Processed food 17,403 11,899<br />
Other 393 1,514<br />
26,173 19,937<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
20 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Trade receivables 36,372 35,614<br />
Other debtors <strong>and</strong> prepayments 7,972 10,989<br />
Future income tax benefit 2,464 761<br />
46,808 47,364<br />
Tax losses carried forward by the Group amounting to $7,466,000 (2002: $12,489,000) have been recognised in these<br />
accounts. The tax effect of these losses is $2,464,000 (2002: $4,121,000). The utilisation of the tax losses are subject<br />
to the requirements of the Income Tax Act 1994 being met.<br />
The main items of prepayments <strong>and</strong> other debtors are tree deposits, pre-season grower advances, GST, domestic<br />
banana prepayments <strong>and</strong>, in 2003, a recovery of a Chile loan that had been written off in a prior year.<br />
Doubtful debt provision 1,448 3,173<br />
21 COMMITMENTS<br />
The following amounts have been committed to by the Group or Parent Company, but are not recognised in the<br />
financial statements.<br />
Operating leases<br />
Non-cancellable operating lease commitments:<br />
Within one year 7,662 12,559<br />
One to two years 5,344 7,975<br />
Two to five years 8,531 15,784<br />
Over five years 4,574 8,053<br />
26,111 44,371<br />
The Group leases premises <strong>and</strong> plant <strong>and</strong> equipment. Operating leases held over properties give the Group the right,<br />
in most cases, to renew the lease subject to a redetermination of the lease rental by the lessor. There are no renewal<br />
options or options to purchase in respect of operating plant <strong>and</strong> equipment. Transactions undertaken with subsidiary<br />
companies were completed on an arms length basis.<br />
In addition to the amount shown above in respect of operating lease obligations over five years, the Parent Company<br />
has obligations after five years in respect of perpetually renewable leases estimated to be $347,000 per annum (2002:<br />
$347,000).<br />
Capital expenditure<br />
Amount committed to capital expenditure 10,896 4,663<br />
December 2003 breakdown<br />
Warehouse & packhouse development 9,721<br />
Other 1,175<br />
10,896<br />
December 2002 breakdown<br />
Glasshouse development 2,128<br />
Other 768<br />
Plant & Equipment 1,767<br />
4,663<br />
All capital commitments are less than one year.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 79
80<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
22 CONTINGENT GAINS AND LOSSES<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
The following matters have not been recognised in the financial statements because of the uncertainty associated with<br />
their outcomes.<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Contingent losses<br />
Bonds <strong>and</strong> sundry facilities 331 207<br />
Conduit tax relief regime 539 –<br />
Guarantees of bank facilities for associated company 7,286 4,261<br />
Guarantees of letters of credit for subsidiary company – 943<br />
Guarantees in respect of VAT liabilities for subsidiary companies 1,471 1,530<br />
9,627 6,941<br />
The Parent Company continues to guarantee certain lease agreements on premises occupied by <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited.<br />
The Parent Company also holds an indemnity from <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Limited in respect of these exposures.<br />
23 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />
(a) Nature of activities <strong>and</strong> management policies with respect to financial instruments.<br />
(i) Foreign exchange<br />
The Group undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies from time to time <strong>and</strong> resulting from these<br />
activities, exposures in foreign currency arise. It is the Group’s policy to hedge foreign currency risks as they arise.<br />
The Group uses forward exchange contracts to manage these exposures.<br />
The notional principal or contract amounts of foreign exchange instruments outst<strong>and</strong>ing at balance date are as follows:<br />
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts<br />
– Sales commitments 13,930 13,536<br />
– Purchase commitments<br />
Foreign currency options<br />
1,617 1,414<br />
– Sales commitments – 5,705<br />
Notional principal 15,547 20,655<br />
The estimated fair values at 31 December 2003 of the Group’s financial instruments, along with their carrying value,<br />
are as follows:<br />
2003 2002<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair<br />
Value Value Value Value<br />
Assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities $000 $000 $000 $000<br />
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts – 308 536 680<br />
Options – – 552 552<br />
This table measures the difference between the forward exchange contract rates <strong>and</strong> the spot rates at 31 December 2003,<br />
where as the options were valued at market using the Black-Scholes model for option pricing on 31 December 2003.<br />
Subsequent movements in the exchange rate will change the overall value.<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
23 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)<br />
General exposure to currency risk<br />
At balance date the Group has no unhedged receivables. (2002: AUD4,739,991, USD264,936 <strong>and</strong> EUR258,720).<br />
The Group has exposure to foreign currency risk as a result of transactions denominated in foreign currencies from<br />
normal trading activities. Major trading currencies are:<br />
US dollar, Australian dollar, Japanese yen, Euro <strong>and</strong> Great Britain pound.<br />
Where exposures are certain <strong>and</strong>/or contracted, the Group hedges up to 100% of the net exposures.<br />
The Group uses foreign currency forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> foreign currency options to manage foreign currency<br />
exposures. All existing contracts expire in 2004.<br />
(ii) Interest rate<br />
The Group has term floating rate borrowings used to fund ongoing activities which are repriced at the option of the<br />
borrower on roll-over dates. Management monitor the interest rate exposure <strong>and</strong>, if appropriate, hedges interest rate<br />
exposures in financial markets.<br />
There were no interest rate contracts outst<strong>and</strong>ing at balance date.<br />
The Parent Company lends to <strong>and</strong> borrows from its subsidiary companies. Interest is calculated daily based on the<br />
Interbank Lending Rate.<br />
General exposure to interest rate risk<br />
The Group has exposure to interest rate risk to the extent that it borrows for fixed periods at fixed rates.<br />
The following table identifies the periods in which financial instruments that are subject to interest rate risk re-price.<br />
Effective 12 months<br />
Interest Total or greater<br />
Repricing Analysis Rate $000 $000<br />
Liabilities<br />
Loan 1 5.78% 25,000 25,000<br />
Loan 2 6.10% 11,305 11,305<br />
Loan 3 5.71% 6,000 6,000<br />
All loans expire on the 15th January 2005.<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
(iii) Credit / settlement risk $000 $000<br />
Bank balances 11,290 18,331<br />
Receivables 46,808 47,364<br />
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> foreign currency options 15,547 16,038<br />
The above maximum exposures are net of any recognised provision for losses on these financial instruments.<br />
No collateral is held on the above amounts.<br />
The Group incurs credit risk from transactions with trade receivables <strong>and</strong> financial institutions in the normal course<br />
of its business.<br />
The Group manages its exposure to credit risk <strong>and</strong> performs credit evaluations on all customers requiring credit.<br />
Where possible interests are registered on the Personal Properties <strong>and</strong> Securities Register.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 81
82<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
23 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
The settlement risk from foreign currency forward exchange contracts is the contract value in NZD to be received from<br />
the counterparties. The settlement risk from foreign currency options is the fair value of the contracts because in-themoney<br />
options are settled with cash payments rather than actual foreign currency exchanges.<br />
All financial instruments not recognised in the statement of financial position are with registered banks <strong>and</strong> within<br />
credit disciplines established by the Board of Directors. The Group does not expect to incur any losses on any financial<br />
instruments as a result of non-performance by counterparties.<br />
The Group does not have any significant concentration of credit risk.<br />
Based on a credit risk assessment, the Group can require letters of credit, if deemed appropriate, for trade transactions.<br />
Any loans or advances are secured by collateral through the Personal Property Register.<br />
(b) Fair values<br />
The estimated fair values of the Group’s financial assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities are noted below:<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair<br />
Value Value Value Value<br />
$000 $000 $000 $000<br />
Assets<br />
Investments 5,099 5,106 5,558 5,566<br />
Foreign exchange contracts – 308 536 680<br />
Currency options – – 552 552<br />
Liabilities<br />
Term liabilities 42,305 42,305 42,083 42,083<br />
See note 9 for details on interest rates on term liabilities.<br />
The following methods <strong>and</strong> assumptions were used to estimate the fair values for each class of financial instrument:<br />
Debtors <strong>and</strong> prepayments, creditors <strong>and</strong> accruals, <strong>and</strong> bank overdraft.<br />
The carrying value of these items is equivalent to their fair value <strong>and</strong> therefore they are excluded from the table shown<br />
above.<br />
Investments<br />
The fair value of listed investments is estimated based on quoted market prices at balance date. The fair value of<br />
unlisted investments is estimated to be the net asset backing as there are no quoted market prices available.<br />
Non-current liabilities<br />
The fair value of the Group’s term liabilities is estimated based on current market rates available to the Group for debt<br />
of similar maturity.<br />
Foreign exchange contracts<br />
The fair value of these instruments is estimated based on the quoted market price of these instruments.<br />
Foreign currency monetary assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities were converted into New Zeal<strong>and</strong> dollars at the following rates.<br />
Dec 03 Rate Applied Dec 02 Rate Applied<br />
USD/NZD 0.6550 USD/NZD 0.5259<br />
GBP/NZD 0.3685 GBP/NZD 0.3281<br />
EUR/NZD 0.5220 EUR/NZD 0.5019<br />
AUD/NZD 0.8740 AUD/NZD 0.9289<br />
SGD/NZD 1.1180 SGD/NZD 0.9291<br />
Monetary assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities include cash, accounts receivable, prepayments <strong>and</strong> accounts payable.<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
23 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)<br />
31 Dec 31 Dec<br />
2003 2002<br />
$000 $000<br />
Foreign exchange gains/(losses)<br />
Realised foreign exchange gains/(losses) (800) (49)<br />
Unrealised foreign exchange gains/(losses) 82 –<br />
Total foreign exchange gains/(losses) (718) (49)<br />
24 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS<br />
The Group h<strong>and</strong>les imported bananas supplied by the Pacific Fruit Group of Ecuador of which Mr L.A. Noboa is an<br />
associated person. The fruit is h<strong>and</strong>led on a consignment arrangement under which the supplier retains ownership<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Group receives a selling commission. All transactions are conducted at arms length <strong>and</strong> at normal commercial<br />
rates. The sales value of the produce sold on behalf of Pacific Fruit Group during the period was $43.3M (2002: $24.0M).<br />
A balance of $108,995 is owing by the Group to the Pacific Fruit Group of Ecuador as at 31 December 2003 (2002:<br />
owing by the Group $1,090,000).<br />
Interests associated with three other directors, Mr A.I. Gibbs, Mr B.M. D’Ath <strong>and</strong> Mr W.J.E. Lynch <strong>and</strong> one executive<br />
staff member Mr L.J. Sowerby sold produce through the Group during the period. Revenue generated on these sales<br />
was approximately $1,158,000 (2002: $211,000). Transactions involving packaging, coolstorage <strong>and</strong> containers<br />
amounted to $397,000 (2002: $52,000). All transactions were conducted at arms length <strong>and</strong> on the company’s normal<br />
commercial terms. $23,000 is owing to the Group as at 31 December 2003. (2002: owing to the Group $1,000).<br />
During the period the Group purchased l<strong>and</strong> & buildings from PTO Properties Limited in which a director, Mr M.G.<br />
Tregidga, held an interest. All negotiations were performed at arms length <strong>and</strong> with full disclosure, <strong>and</strong> the acquisition<br />
price was supported by independent professional valuation of all material assets.The consideration was settled by<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited issuing 587,045 shares in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited, at a price of approximately $2.47 each.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited purchased the remaining 10% shareholding in Status Produce Limited from PTO Properties<br />
Limited on 23 May 2003 for $844,000. The consideration was settled by <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited issuing 341,592<br />
shares in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited, at a price of approximately $2.47 each.<br />
There were no loans to directors by the company or associated parties at balance date.<br />
Guinness Peat Group plc (GPG plc), the major shareholder in <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited, indirectly owns approximately<br />
79% (June 2002: 80%) of the ordinary shares of the Parent. The balance is owned by the public.<br />
The Parent Company has entered into certain transactions with its subsidiaries, see note 1, Revenue. Details of the<br />
identity of significant subsidiaries are disclosed in note 15.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 83
84<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Notes to the Group Financial Statements (continued)<br />
25 BASIS OF EARNINGS PER SHARE<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />
12 Months 6 Months<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02<br />
$000 $000<br />
Basic EPS numerator comprises:<br />
Surplus / (Deficit) attributable to the shareholders of the Parent Company 11,727 (899)<br />
Basic EPS denominator is: Number of shares<br />
Issued ordinary shares 31/12/02 (70,016,899 x 3/12) 17,504,225 15,004,181<br />
Issued ordinary shares 31/3/03 (70,603,944 x 2/12) 11,767,324 7,792,735<br />
Issued ordinary shares 31/5/03 (70,978,336 x 7/12) 41,404,029 –<br />
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 70,675,578 22,796,916<br />
26 SEGMENT INFORMATION<br />
Segment information is in respect of the <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group of Companies including ENZA (2002: excludes ENZA).<br />
The Group operates in the fresh horticultural marketing industry. The Parent Company is included in the Domestic Sector<br />
as its predominant activities lie with that segment. The Group’s business is predominantly conducted in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Production Domestic International Consolidated<br />
Sector Sector Sector<br />
December 2003 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months<br />
$000 $000 $000 $000<br />
Segment revenues 84,061 143,575 371,577 599,213<br />
Segment result 4,756 3,445 11,351 19,552<br />
Segment interest (expense) / revenue (696) 231 (4,780) (5,245)<br />
Net segment result pre-tax 4,060 3,676 6,571 14,307<br />
Core segment assets 87,064 95,008 91,005 273,077<br />
Properties intended for sale – 1,996 – 1,996<br />
Total assets 87,064 97,004 91,005 275,073<br />
Production Domestic International Consolidated<br />
Sector Sector Sector<br />
December 2002 6 Months 6 Months 6 Months 6 Months<br />
$000 $000 $000 $000<br />
Segment revenues 20,695 73,830 11,510 106,035<br />
Segment result 1,884 (1,132) (581) 171<br />
Segment interest (expense) / revenue (572) 168 (189) (593)<br />
Segment result pre-tax 1,312 (964) (770) (422)<br />
Core segment assets 27,977 90,858 5,058 123,893<br />
Properties intended for sale – 2,157 – 2,157<br />
Total assets 27,977 93,015 5,058 126,050<br />
Inter-segment sales are negligible. Where they occur prices are negotiated on an arms length basis.<br />
27 COMPARATIVE NUMBERS<br />
Certain comparative numbers relating to the December 2002 financial year have been adjusted to conform to the<br />
December 2003 presentation.<br />
Five Year Financial Review<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (with ENZA Consolidated)<br />
Five Year Financial Review<br />
Dec 03 Dec 02 Jun 02 Jun 01 Jun 00<br />
12 Months 6 Months 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months<br />
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000<br />
REVENUE<br />
Continuing activities 599,213 106,035 185,325 181,258 167,233<br />
Discontinued activities* – – 16,898 23,501 23,909<br />
Total revenue 599,213 106,035 202,223 204,759 191,142<br />
EARNINGS<br />
Before net interest, tax,<br />
depreciation & amortisation 40,266 5,624 20,928 21,135 20,821<br />
Before net interest & tax 19,552 171 9,727 11,148 11,432<br />
PROFIT<br />
Pretax operating surplus / (deficit) 14,307 (422) 9,008 10,283 11,286<br />
Net surplus / (deficit) 11,727 (899) 5,896 6,814 7,835<br />
FUNDS EMPLOYED<br />
Paid in capital 131,368 128,993 24,338 26,683 24,842<br />
Retained earnings & reserves 49,547 34,505 36,706 35,718 30,659<br />
Total shareholders’ equity 180,915 163,498 61,044 62,401 55,501<br />
Minority interests 159 1,115 1,072 1,033 462<br />
Non-current liabilities 44,426 42,842 18,280 6,673 6,877<br />
Current liabilities 49,573 65,968 43,996 53,380 47,374<br />
Total funds employed 275,073 273,423 124,392 123,487 110,214<br />
ASSETS<br />
Property, plant & equipment 174,433 170,311 80,753 77,766 69,125<br />
Other non-current assets 14,888 17,480 7,456 6,336 6,481<br />
Current assets 85,752 85,632 36,183 39,385 34,608<br />
Total assets 275,073 273,423 124,392 123,487 110,214<br />
STATISTICS<br />
Number of ordinary shares on issue 70,978 70,017 22,506 25,718 24,842<br />
Earnings per share – cents 17 (4) 23 27 32<br />
Asset backing per share<br />
Percentage of shareholders’<br />
$2.55 $2.34 $2.71 $2.43 $2.23<br />
funds to total assets 66% 60% 49% 51% 50%<br />
Ratio of current assets to current liabilities 1.73 1.30 0.82 0.74 0.73<br />
Ratio of debt to equity ** 0.52 0.67 1.02 0.96 0.98<br />
DIVIDENDS (PAID & PROPOSED)<br />
Cents per share on paid up capital – 8 24 24 24<br />
Total amount – 3,151 6,327 6,085 5,962<br />
Dividend cover (times) – – 1 1 1<br />
*Discontinued activities in Revenue above represents the trading results of <strong>Turners</strong> Auctions Ltd. <strong>and</strong> <strong>Turners</strong> Fleet Ltd.<br />
**Debt includes trade creditors.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 85
86<br />
Auditors’ report<br />
The Directors, <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited, PO Box 56, Auckl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
17 September 2004<br />
Dear Directors<br />
As auditors of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited (“the Company”) we have prepared this<br />
report pursuant to the <strong>Listing</strong> Rules for inclusion in a <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong> to be dated 17<br />
September 2004. <strong>Listing</strong> Rule 7.1.3 (a) requires a <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong> to comply with, <strong>and</strong><br />
contain all information required by the Securities Act 1978 <strong>and</strong> regulations made under<br />
that Act, including the First Schedule of the Securities Regulations 1983, with such<br />
modifications as may be necessary in the circumstances.<br />
Directors’ responsibilities<br />
The Company’s Directors are responsible for the preparation <strong>and</strong> presentation of:<br />
(a) the financial statements which give a true <strong>and</strong> fair view of the state of affairs of<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as at 31 December<br />
2003 <strong>and</strong> its financial performance <strong>and</strong> cash flows for the year ended on that date,<br />
consistent with clauses 23 to 38 of the First Schedule of the Securities Regulations<br />
1983, as required by <strong>Listing</strong> Rule 7.1.3 (a) but with such modifications as may be<br />
necessary in the circumstances; <strong>and</strong><br />
(b) the prospective financial information of the Group for the 12 months ending<br />
31 December 2004, including the assumptions on which it is based.<br />
Auditors’ responsibilities<br />
We are responsible for expressing an independent opinion on the financial statements<br />
of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2003 presented by the Directors <strong>and</strong><br />
reporting our opinion consistent with in accordance with clause 42(1) of the First<br />
Schedule of the Securities Regulations 1983.<br />
We are also responsible for reporting, consistent with clause 42(2) of the First<br />
Schedule of the Securities Regulations 1983, in accordance with clauses 42(1)(g)<br />
<strong>and</strong> 42(2) of the First Schedule of the Securities Regulations 1983, on the prospective<br />
financial information of the Group for the 12 months ending 31 December 2004,<br />
including the assumptions on which they are based, which have been prepared<br />
<strong>and</strong> presented by the Directors.<br />
We have no relationship with or interests in the Company or any of its subsidiaries<br />
other than in our capacities as providers of assurance (including audit) <strong>and</strong> taxation<br />
services.<br />
Basis of opinion on the financial statements<br />
An audit of the financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence<br />
relevant to the amounts <strong>and</strong> disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes<br />
assessing:<br />
(a) the significant estimates <strong>and</strong> judgements made by the Directors in the preparation<br />
of the financial statements; <strong>and</strong><br />
(b) whether the accounting policies used <strong>and</strong> described on pages 63 to 65 are<br />
appropriate to the circumstances of the Group, consistently applied <strong>and</strong> adequately<br />
disclosed.<br />
We have conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. We planned <strong>and</strong> performed our audit so as to obtain all the<br />
information <strong>and</strong> explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us<br />
with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are<br />
free from material misstatements, whether caused by fraud or error. In forming our<br />
opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of the information in<br />
the financial statements.<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Basis of opinion on the prospective financial information<br />
To meet our reporting responsibilities we have examined the prospective financial<br />
information for the 12 months ending 31 December 2004 to confirm that, so far<br />
as the accounting policies <strong>and</strong> calculations are concerned, the prospective financial<br />
information has been properly compiled on the footing of the assumptions made<br />
or adopted by the Directors as set out on pages 24 to 26 of this <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> are presented on a basis consistent with the accounting policies normally<br />
adopted by the Group.<br />
Unqualified opinion on the financial statements<br />
We have obtained all the information <strong>and</strong> explanations we have required.<br />
In our opinion:<br />
(a) proper accounting records have been kept by the Group as far as appears from our<br />
examination of those records;<br />
(b) the financial statements of the Group, on pages 59 to 84 of this <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong>,<br />
consistent with as required by clauses 23 to 38 of the First Schedule of the<br />
Securities Regulations 1983, <strong>and</strong> that are required to be audited, have been drawn<br />
up to:<br />
(i) comply with the Regulations;<br />
(ii) subject to those Regulations, comply with generally accepted accounting practice<br />
in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong><br />
(iii) give a true <strong>and</strong> fair view of the state of affairs of the Group as at 31 December<br />
2003 <strong>and</strong> its financial performance <strong>and</strong> cash flows for the year ended on that date;<br />
Unqualified opinion on the prospective financial information<br />
In our opinion, the prospective financial information for the 12 months ending<br />
31 December 2004 on pages 21 to 23, so far as the accounting policies <strong>and</strong><br />
calculations are concerned, have been properly compiled on the footing of the<br />
assumptions made or adopted by the Directors of the Company as set out on pages<br />
24 to 26 of this <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong> <strong>and</strong> are presented on a basis consistent with the<br />
accounting policies normally adopted by the Group.<br />
Actual results are likely to be different from the prospective financial information since<br />
anticipated events frequently do not occur as expected <strong>and</strong> the variation could be<br />
material. Accordingly, we express no opinion as to whether the prospective financial<br />
information will be achieved.<br />
Yours faithfully<br />
Chartered Accountants, Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Glossary<br />
Term Description<br />
AJC Apple Juice Concentrate<br />
Board The board of directors of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Companies Act The Companies Act 1993<br />
Company, Group or <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited including its subsidiaries<br />
Director A director of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
EBIT Earnings before interest <strong>and</strong> taxation<br />
EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortisation<br />
ENZA ENZA Limited, a subsidiary of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
ENZA Finance ENZA Finance Limited, a subsidiary of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
ENZAFOODS ENZAFOODS New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limited, a subsidiary of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Global Pools Exported pipfruit is categorised by a number of factors including,<br />
variety, size, colour <strong>and</strong> market. Sales <strong>and</strong> costs of sales are applied<br />
to categories to calculate grower returns. There are approximately<br />
800 global pools for pipfruit.<br />
GPG Guinness Peat Group plc<br />
GVDP Global Variety Development Programme<br />
IFRS International Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
JAZZ Registered trademark of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
Noboa Organisation This describes the interests of the Noboa family<br />
NZFF New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Fruitgrowers Federation<br />
NZX New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Exchange Limited<br />
<strong>NZSX</strong> The main board equity security market operated by NZX<br />
Parent Company <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
<strong>Profile</strong> or <strong>Listing</strong> <strong>Profile</strong> This listing profile dated 17 September 2004 prepared<br />
pursuant to the <strong>NZSX</strong> listing rules<br />
Status Produce Status Produce Limited, a subsidiary of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong><br />
subsidiary Has the meaning given that term by the Companies Act<br />
tce tray carton equivalent<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document 87
88<br />
Directory<br />
Directors<br />
A.I. Gibbs<br />
M.R. Dossor<br />
J.A. Hambling<br />
R.A. Burney<br />
B.M. D’Ath<br />
W.J.E. Lynch<br />
L.A. Noboa III<br />
M.G. Tregidga<br />
The Directors of <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> can be contacted:<br />
c/- <strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
PO Box 56<br />
AUCKLAND<br />
Registered Office<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Limited<br />
Head Office Building<br />
Mt Wellington Markets Complex<br />
2 Monahan Road<br />
Mt Wellington<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Share Registrar<br />
Computershare Investor Services Limited<br />
Level 2,<br />
159 Hurstmere Road<br />
Private Bag 92119<br />
Takapuna<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Postal Address<br />
PO Box 56<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Telephone: (09) 915 8000<br />
Facsimile: (09) 914 5701<br />
E-mail: info@turners<strong>and</strong>growers.com<br />
Website: www.turners<strong>and</strong>growers.com<br />
<strong>Turners</strong> & <strong>Growers</strong> Group <strong>Listing</strong> Document<br />
Auditors<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers Tower<br />
188 Quay Street<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Organising Participant<br />
Goldman Sachs JBWere (NZ) Limited<br />
Level 38<br />
Vero Centre<br />
48 Shortl<strong>and</strong> Street<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong><br />
Free Phone 0800 555 555<br />
Solicitors<br />
Minter Ellison Rudd Watts<br />
BNZ Tower<br />
125 Queen Street<br />
Auckl<strong>and</strong>