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DIALOG Issue 09/2010 (pdf-File) - Rehart GmbH

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DIA LOG<br />

The Newsletter for Customers & Partners of the REHART-GROUP<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 9/<strong>2010</strong><br />

Environmentally Friendly and Highly Efficient<br />

Archimedean screw turbines for small volumes of water are on the rise<br />

Baiersdorfer Mühle, Baiersdorf<br />

The compact systems for<br />

the development of “small<br />

hydropower stations” are the<br />

Archimedean screw turbines<br />

of tomorrow. The previously<br />

unused potential of smaller volumes<br />

of water can now be developed<br />

very cost-effectively.<br />

Hydropower is one of the most<br />

significant sources of renewable<br />

energy. The existing potential in<br />

the sector of “small hydropower<br />

stations” is far from being comprehensively<br />

developed – REHART is<br />

a pioneer in this field…<br />

Continued on page 2<br />

Separation of hard and soft materials<br />

from plastic bulk<br />

The limits of cleaning and energetic considerations<br />

of the various systems for the field of clay blocks.<br />

An effective cleaning<br />

of plastic raw materials<br />

is possible thanks to the<br />

targeted positioning of the<br />

cleaning machine. Technical<br />

innovations also create<br />

advantages. The patented<br />

rSE system (rotation-shear<br />

effect) combines the advantages of a classical<br />

screen filter mixer with the mechanical components<br />

of a clay cleaner.<br />

The cleaning of plastic raw materials remains a<br />

current topic, be it due to impure raw materials in<br />

the pit such as roots, quartz, pyrite, chalk, basalt or<br />

due to additives which do not possess the required<br />

characteristics. The consequences of these impurities<br />

are reductions in quality such as chalk prob-<br />

lems and problems in firing (roofing tiles, facing<br />

bricks, clay blocks) or complications in the shaping<br />

process due to jams in the tip (clay block area).<br />

Continued on page 3<br />

DEAr rEADEr,<br />

the economic crisis is behind<br />

us and we are pleased that<br />

we have been able to manage<br />

these uncertain times so<br />

effectively. After having faced<br />

the challenges of the recent<br />

months, we are now looking forward with new motivation.<br />

We are carried forward by, amongst other<br />

things, our successful optimization in the brick<br />

industry. Our customers are profiting to a high degree:<br />

they will be saving 600,000 euros in energy<br />

costs every year.<br />

In times of economic tension, measures for the<br />

more efficient use of existing resources are gaining<br />

in significance. We are integrating our know-how<br />

in the field of energy generation with hydropower.<br />

Our developments achieve particularly high<br />

degrees of efficiency in the segment of so-called<br />

“small-scale hydropower”. It is precisely this sector<br />

that we are covering with our Archimedean screw<br />

turbines.<br />

With these innovations, we are sustainably shaping<br />

not only the future of our company, but most<br />

importantly, the future for a clean environment.<br />

Our developments make a significant contribution<br />

to CO 2 reduction.<br />

Best wishes,<br />

Klaus Schülein<br />

Chief Executive<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

P. 02: Environmentally Friendly<br />

and Highly Efficient<br />

P. 02: Certification of the REHART <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

P. 03: nanoseal – New Impact Resistant<br />

Adhesive<br />

P. 03: Separation of hard and soft materials<br />

from plastic bulk<br />

P. 04: Continuation of separation of hard and<br />

soft materials from plastic bulk<br />

P. 04: 25 Years of <strong>Rehart</strong> – 25 Year Employees<br />

P. 04: Legal Notice


Continued from the Title Page Environmentally Friendly and Highly Efficient – Archimedean screw turbines for small volumes of water<br />

are on the rise<br />

With new innovations, REHART has made possible<br />

the profitability of small heads between<br />

one and eight meters with volumes of water<br />

between 500 liters/sec up to 10,000 liters/sec.<br />

REHART has developed systems for these sources<br />

of “small hydropower stations” which provide<br />

an outstanding alternative to other methods.<br />

The peerless competence of REHART is no coincidence:<br />

years of experience in the construction<br />

of Archimedean screw pumps for sewage treatment<br />

plants has allowed the company to develop<br />

the technological advancements which first<br />

make the innovations for hydropower possible.<br />

It was only a small, albeit decisive, step for the<br />

company from the “Archimedean screw pump”<br />

to an Archimedean screw turbine.<br />

At the forefront with production methods: As<br />

compact systems, the Archimedean screw turbines<br />

are assembled in the factory. This reduces<br />

the expenses during installation onsite to a minimum.<br />

This makes the investment a cost-effective<br />

alternative for many areas of application.<br />

The “Renewable Energy Law” of the European<br />

Union entered into force in 20<strong>09</strong>.<br />

Head H (m)<br />

power output<br />

Water flow Q (m3 /s)<br />

Water flow up to 10.000 l/s Efficiency up to 85 %<br />

Head up to 10 m Output up to 500 kW<br />

Diagram for the use of Archimedean screw pumps.<br />

New Certifications of the rEHArT <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

Quality Management and Credit Rating<br />

REHART was certified according to the guidelines<br />

of ISO 9001-2008 in 20<strong>09</strong>. This fulfills the<br />

requirements for meeting the needs of customers<br />

for large orders as well as ready-to-use<br />

systems. The monitoring audit in <strong>2010</strong> confirmed<br />

the path taken to improve the processes as well<br />

as the quality progress achieved.<br />

The former largest compact system worldwide. The screw has a diameter of 3.6 meters and a blade length of 8.5 meters.<br />

120 KW is generated with 6,000 liters of water per second. Standing in front of it are chief executive Klaus Schülein, sales<br />

engineer Matthias Reinhardt and technical director Gerhard Wolff (from left to right).<br />

It regulates the compensation for green electricity.<br />

The demand for Archimedean screw turbines has<br />

increased hugely at home and abroad since the<br />

compensation for electricity fed into the grid for<br />

Archimedean screw turbines has been adjusted<br />

to that of other renewable energies such as biogas,<br />

wind power and solar energy.<br />

The credit agency Creditreform<br />

has assessed the<br />

REHART <strong>GmbH</strong> as very positive,<br />

making REHART an especially<br />

reliable partner for<br />

long-term business relations.<br />

REHART has invested with<br />

goals in mind and established<br />

its own development<br />

and competence team. Two<br />

patents and a utility model<br />

were protected within only<br />

half a year.<br />

An innovation is the European<br />

patent registration for<br />

the so-called “floating screw<br />

pump”, meaning that the<br />

Archimedean screw turbine<br />

adjusts itself to the current water level, making<br />

our systems even more efficient for many sites.<br />

An additional patent is currently being registered:<br />

this development will allow REHART to reduce the<br />

sound emissions to 5 decibels below standard<br />

plants. This means that REHART will be able to<br />

supply Germany’s quietest Archimedean screw<br />

turbines!<br />

The results of our previous work are more than 35<br />

installed systems and project studies with more<br />

than 800 application options, which clearly verify<br />

the high profitability of the REHART Archimedean<br />

screw turbines. – Innovation for the future … and<br />

for you!<br />

Contact Partner:<br />

Mr. Georg Zeiler<br />

Project Manager - Hydropower<br />

Systems<br />

Cell: +49 (0) 170 919 54 31<br />

georg.zeiler@rehart.de


nanoseal TB Flex S – The New Impact resistant Adhesive<br />

rEHArT is excited to present a new kind<br />

of adhesive with a high degree of impact resistance:<br />

TB Flex S. This was developed on<br />

the basis of shock absorbing polymers, from<br />

which it receives its special strength which<br />

prevents it from breaking due to impacts or<br />

blows. Its extremely high resistance to aggressive<br />

biomasses and organic materials<br />

allows many areas of application.<br />

This provides us with an especially suitable solution<br />

for mechanical engineering, construction<br />

and maintenance. Adhesives are increasingly<br />

being used in these fields as an alternative to<br />

welding, soldering, screw connections, et cetera.<br />

The requirements for this are very high – TB Flex<br />

S fulfills these and allows faster, more flexible<br />

and more reliable work.<br />

The new adhesive TB Flex S has proven itself in<br />

practice with numerous examples. It has been<br />

used on ceramic molds and ceramic cladding<br />

in cyclones, mills and similar constructions and<br />

used to seal or set pump and plant parts subject<br />

to high mechanical and/or chemical stresses.<br />

What are the properties of the new adhesive?<br />

A sufficient amount of plastic raw material must be<br />

present. The machine technology does not distinguish<br />

between hard foreign bodies and hard mass.<br />

This applies both to the separation of hard materials<br />

and soft materials. This defines the application<br />

limits of a separation machine. For this reason, it is<br />

urgently necessary that an additional plasticization<br />

take place prior to the separation process. The<br />

foreign bodies do not need to be distinguished between,<br />

as the entire concept of separation must be<br />

dealt with differently here.<br />

Hard materials should, if possible, be separated at<br />

the beginning of the preparation as these are largest<br />

here, meaning that they are easiest to touch<br />

and do not need to be ground any further. Soft materials<br />

can separated most easily directly before the<br />

shaping process as the greatest degree of plasticization<br />

exists here.<br />

The Separation of soft materials:<br />

In our experience from recent years, the separation<br />

of soft materials has been best accomplished<br />

by the use of the cleaning machine near<br />

the shaping. When using the cleaning machine<br />

between the preparation and the sump or sump<br />

shaping, it is preferable that the machine is posi-<br />

TB Flex S is a two-component<br />

adhesive which is putty-like<br />

after mixing. It is drip proof up<br />

to 1 cm in layer thickness and<br />

can be spread flush. Another<br />

advantage: it can be molded as<br />

desired within ca. 30 minutes.<br />

The material then dries without<br />

shrinkage. It contains no<br />

solvents. TB Flex S is unique<br />

for its high impact resistance. If<br />

an epoxy coating is struck from<br />

behind with a hammer, for example,<br />

it will crack and flake.<br />

This is not the case with TB<br />

Flex S – even after many blows from a hammer<br />

which deform the sheet metal. This is especially<br />

remarkable as TB Flex S has a high hardness of at<br />

least Shore-D 70.<br />

TB Flex S and its unique properties were, of<br />

course, subject to intensive laboratory tests. It<br />

was important that the high adhesive properties<br />

remained high even after storage in typical media.<br />

Continued from the Title Page Separation of hard and soft materials from plastic bulk<br />

tioned directly in front of the vacuum aggregate.<br />

In this manner, the greatest number of impurities<br />

are separated prior to shaping, especially<br />

the dry material which has accumulated during<br />

the preparation process.<br />

The goal must always be to clean the mass with<br />

the highest degree of plasticity. The influence of<br />

the dried mass is also minimized by the positioning<br />

of the cleaning machine before the shaping<br />

process.<br />

Two separation aggregates have proven themselves<br />

for this type of separation:<br />

• The Screen Filter Mixer<br />

• The Clay Cleaner<br />

The Screen Filter Mixer:<br />

The screen filter mixer system builds upon a<br />

double shaft mixer with standard mixer shafts<br />

where the mass is pressed through a transverse,<br />

replaceable screen. In the event of dirtying<br />

and wear of the screen, a clean screen section is<br />

pushed in front of the discharge screw conveyor<br />

transversely. One of the advantages of the screen<br />

filter mixer is a good opportunity to thoroughly<br />

mix the mass with simultaneous plasticization<br />

TB Flex S is not broken after being struck from behind. Standard epoxy adhesive<br />

is broken.<br />

Even after multiple weeks of storage in 30%<br />

caustic soda, propanol or diluted hydrochloric<br />

acid, outstanding results were achieved. The<br />

application options are so diverse that they can<br />

almost certainly solve any construction prob-<br />

lem you may<br />

have.<br />

Contract Partner:<br />

Mr. Friedrich Hornung<br />

Sales Advisory Service<br />

Welding and Composite<br />

Technology<br />

Cell: +49 (0) 171 632 81 49<br />

friedrich.hornung@rehart.de<br />

with steam or water. An economic cleaning with<br />

screen holes up to 5 mm is possible with a standard<br />

screen filter mixer..<br />

The Clay Cleaner ZAR System Krüger with Manual<br />

Stop<br />

The clay cleaner system builds upon a 1-screw<br />

concept with a counter-rotating basket. The<br />

function for the separation of soft materials is<br />

not limited to separation alone: fibers of excessive<br />

lengths which have been trapped in the<br />

screen holes of the basket are reduced in size<br />

and thus can no longer interfere with production.<br />

The amount of waste material is further<br />

reduced thanks to this property. It has been demonstrated<br />

that no automatic loss is necessary<br />

during the separation of soft materials. A manual<br />

stop is wholly sufficient.<br />

The remaining fibers, fiber clumps as well as metal<br />

and plastic parts can be disposed by the cyclic opening<br />

once or twice per week via the manual seal.<br />

A cleaning is possible up to a screen opening of 2.5<br />

mm. The mixing in the machine is low even if a cer-<br />

Continued on Page 4


Continuation Page 3 Separation of hard and soft materials from plastic bulk<br />

tain homogenization<br />

effect is achieved<br />

from the peeling of<br />

the bulk from the<br />

screw.<br />

The Screen Filter<br />

Mixer “RSE”<br />

The comparison of<br />

both machine types<br />

over a longer period<br />

indicates that<br />

the clay cleaner has better values in<br />

terms of energy utilization. This is because<br />

the bulk is not merely pressed<br />

through a screen but instead peeled<br />

from the screw with an additional<br />

shear effect. We have attempted to<br />

transfer this effect, even if to a lower<br />

extent, to the screen filter mixer. The<br />

approach is to set the bulk in forward<br />

motion in a rotation which will then<br />

shear with a previously activated star<br />

screen. The first machines with this system were<br />

delivered in 2007 and an improvement was obvious.<br />

The equipping of an existing screen filter<br />

mixer with the now patent-protected RSE system<br />

achieved an improvement of 15-20%. Screens<br />

with 4 mm screen holes can also be used with this<br />

system.<br />

A comparative table shows the various properties<br />

and values of the individual machines. In<br />

this comparison, the SFM1000 screen filter mixer<br />

was compared with the ZAR560 clay cleaner.<br />

This demonstrated that the mixing properties of<br />

Hartmut Dietrich is the first employee to be<br />

honored for twenty-five years of service. His<br />

career began at the Schnelldorfer Maschinenbau<br />

<strong>GmbH</strong>, which has belonged to the REHART<br />

GROUP for 23 years. He worked here as a specialist<br />

for the regeneration of parts subject to<br />

wear for the brick industry and achieved independence<br />

for the department. He has been active<br />

from the very beginning of the main plant in<br />

Ehingen. As department head, he is responsible<br />

for internal maintenance including all procurement.<br />

In addition, he is responsible for the division<br />

“Regeneration of Replacement Parts” for<br />

Comparison of the Separation Methods<br />

SFM 1000 ZAR560 SFM 1000 RSE<br />

Mixing Properties ++ – ++<br />

Option to<br />

Introduce Water ++ – ++<br />

and Steam<br />

Screen Holes mm Min 5 x 30 Min 2.5 x70 Min 4 x 30<br />

Capacity to/h 40 50 48<br />

Power Used kW 90 55 90<br />

With Screen Holes mm 5 x 30 2.5 x 70 5 x 30<br />

Specific Power kWh/to 2.25 1.1 1.875<br />

the screen filter mixer and especially the option<br />

to introduce water and steam allowed a setting<br />

directly between preparation and shaping.<br />

When using a clay cleaner, an excellent prior<br />

plasticization of the bulk is to be noted. The optimal<br />

placement here is in the bypass between<br />

the screen rotary feeder/mixer and the vacuum<br />

aggregate. The possible screen holes speak for<br />

themselves,<br />

as does the<br />

specific energyconsumption.<br />

Contact Partner:<br />

Dipl. Ing. Mr. Thomas Kloft<br />

Plant Director<br />

Cell: +49 (0) 171 210 24 99<br />

kloft@petersenservice.de<br />

Award for Hartmut Dietrich<br />

for 25 Years in the rEHArT GrOUP<br />

the technical ceramic and porcelain industry.<br />

This exemplary personal resilience reflects the<br />

brand names<br />

of the REHART<br />

GROUP, namely<br />

continuity.<br />

rEHArT <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

regenerate<br />

Spare Parts<br />

Mechanical Engineering<br />

Wear Protection Systems<br />

Special Coatings<br />

Acid Protection<br />

Hydropower<br />

Archimedean Screw Pumps<br />

Industriestraße 1 • D-91725 Ehingen<br />

Phone +49(0) 9835/9711-0<br />

Fax +49(0) 9835/524<br />

info@rehart.de • www.rehart-group.de<br />

PetersenService <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

Mechanical Engineering<br />

Spare Parts Service<br />

Assembly<br />

Maintenance<br />

Used Machines<br />

Kreuztaler Straße 7 • D-57250 Netphen<br />

Phone +49(0) 271/77235-0<br />

Fax +49(0) 271/77235-50<br />

mail@petersenservice.de • www.rehart-group.de<br />

Tribotec <strong>GmbH</strong><br />

Wear Protection Systems<br />

Welding Technology<br />

Spare Parts Service<br />

Special Coatings<br />

Acid Protection<br />

Hydropower<br />

Archimedean Screw Pumps<br />

Brunnenstraße 1 • D-07950 Staitz<br />

Phone +49(0) 36622/79066<br />

Fax +49(0) 36622/79068<br />

info@tribotec-staitz.de • www.rehart-group.de<br />

Legal Notice<br />

Published by and responsible for content:<br />

REHART <strong>GmbH</strong>, D-91725 Ehingen.<br />

Concept and text: www.lehanka.de<br />

REHART <strong>GmbH</strong>, Industriestr. 1,<br />

D-91725 Ehingen, phone +49(0) 9835/9711-0<br />

www.rehart-group.de

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