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Autumn 11 - The Clan Cameron Association Scotland.

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Clan</strong> Society Today<br />

by Duncan <strong>Cameron</strong><br />

“Some people who know no better, laugh at clan associations and think that<br />

they are sentimental, a waste of time; that they perpetuate a society best forgotten<br />

which has no place in the modern world.” (Stewart J 1974, 251)<br />

<strong>The</strong> clan society, unlike the clan itself, is a relatively recent phenomenon. No<br />

longer are the clansmen living in a defined region, sharing the same surname<br />

and looking to his chief and fellow clansmen for support and protection.<br />

“… with the scattering of the clans, any 'clannit' person who still feels<br />

the bond of kinship (real of fancied), or looks to a chief as head of a worldwide<br />

family, is likely to find others similarly inclined in what the heralds<br />

see as a ‘corporate clansman." (Morton in Lynch. 2007, 92) What is true<br />

is “…that the spirit of the old clans still persists (and that it is) a great deal<br />

more than mere sentiment.” (Stewart J 1974, 251).<br />

For the clan society member today the clan society is the clan. Not only is<br />

this implied through the benefits of membership, but also through statements<br />

in website or other publication. <strong>Clan</strong>s Chattan and Grant being examples<br />

“<strong>The</strong> activities of the <strong>Clan</strong> are now carried on by the <strong>Clan</strong> Chattan<br />

<strong>Association</strong>.” (Wikipedia). “<strong>The</strong> <strong>Clan</strong> Grant Society is the present day<br />

representative of the clan (www.clangrant.org). In the past the clan society<br />

may have been both founded by and the preserve of, the elite of the clan,<br />

with the admirable exception of the Mackay Society in 1806, who numbered<br />

vintners, an undertaker and a weaver in its first committee. (Morton 1977,<br />

<strong>11</strong>5). “Around 10% and 7% respectively of Perth and Dundee Highlanders at<br />

the end of the 19 th century belonged to the managerial and professional<br />

classes and these were prime movers in the Highland and Celtic societies<br />

which became part of the social life of the town elite in Victorian times...<br />

<strong>The</strong>se organisations mainly attracted middle class migrants for „social<br />

reasons‟ and were ignored by the many ordinary highlanders”. (Devine 1994,<br />

245-6). <strong>The</strong> modern society has become a much more altruistic organisation<br />

and adapted to the needs of the modern clansman.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Gathering, of between 30,000 and 47,000, (Leask and Peterkin 2009, 1)<br />

(Cheskin 2009) that took place on the 25 th and 26 th July 2009 at Holyrood<br />

Park in Edinburgh, was the most important clan event of its kind since 1822,<br />

with 124 clans and families and 85 chiefs having tents (Ross 2009, 1) and<br />

8,000 marching from Holyroodhouse to Edinburgh Castle, some no doubt<br />

sporting tartans from the Vestiarium Scoticum of the Sobiesky Stuarts and a<br />

direct link to the events of 1822. (Kelly 2009, 5). <strong>The</strong>se events were<br />

organised through clan societies - in 2009 they are essentially the <strong>Clan</strong> and<br />

Page 16<br />

play a major, but unsung role in <strong>Scotland</strong>‟s cultural life. It is a delicious<br />

irony that Burns “…was seized upon by some as an antidote to the „tartan<br />

menace‟- and the voice of ordinary Scots”. (Lynch 1991, 357) (Harvie and<br />

Walker, 355). Although this view of Burns is markedly in contrast to that of<br />

Devine who suggests “…Burns role was therefore vital in placing Jacobitism<br />

and so the highlands at the centre of the national consciousness which was<br />

emerging in <strong>Scotland</strong> after the union.” (Devine 1994, 90).<br />

<strong>The</strong> theory of „networking‟ suggests we are all connected by six degrees of<br />

separation. (Watts and Strogatz 1998) With clan societies as the „hub‟ it is a<br />

lot less difficult to be „connected.‟ <strong>The</strong> author has been linked through a clan<br />

association to a third cousin whose ancestors left <strong>Scotland</strong> for Australia in<br />

1832 and made a 25 point exact DNA match with a fellow member in New<br />

Zealand, through the help of the USA branch. This is in stark contrast to the<br />

comparatively recent past of <strong>Clan</strong> Hay. “…we have about 25 members in …<br />

the USA. <strong>The</strong>se figures are disappointing, but it is difficult to know how to<br />

advertise the society in North America without going there and that costs<br />

money. But potentially there is a vast reserve of members there.” (<strong>Clan</strong> Hay<br />

Magazine 1956, 6).<br />

“Such are the altered circumstances of the times, that we meet - not in secret,<br />

like the clans of olden time…but under the full blaze of gas in a sumptuous<br />

hall in the heart of a populous city; and the cross of fire that summoned us to<br />

this trysting place has become the advertisement sheet and the penny<br />

post.” (Munro 1977, <strong>11</strong>6). One can only wonder at what the speaker would<br />

have made of the benefits from computer technology such as internet websites,<br />

email, pictures, a newsletter by Adobe, genealogies on the net or CD<br />

and DNA profiling? (Basu 2007, 21).<br />

Some such as Morton are perhaps sceptical of the future “Advanced technology<br />

has made the world a smaller place, with easier and faster travel and<br />

communication. It is tempting to let clanship become absorbed in the tourist<br />

industry and the remedy lies with those most in touch with current thought<br />

and understanding of the past.” (Morton in Lynch 2007, 93). (Sempill in<br />

Brown 2009). This is counterbalanced by the army of volunteers who make<br />

the modern clan society work, give so much to Scottish culture and aren‟t<br />

content to stand still, but wish to see the modern clan and society survive into<br />

the future. <strong>The</strong>re is a dichotomy between the contemporary Scot, who sees<br />

little reason to join a clan society, or if curious can seek information on the<br />

net and those from the diaspora “for whom the clan has all the meaning in<br />

the world.”(Ross 2009, 4) (Brown 2009). Devine suggested both groups need<br />

to liberate themselves from „victim history‟ (<strong>Scotland</strong> on Sunday 2009, 16)<br />

Page 17

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