Time Difference of Arrival Estimation of Speech Source in a Noisy ...
Time Difference of Arrival Estimation of Speech Source in a Noisy ...
Time Difference of Arrival Estimation of Speech Source in a Noisy ...
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EE049035 – Spr<strong>in</strong>g 2007<br />
Decorrelation Criterion<br />
For low SNR we get a poor estimation <strong>of</strong> Hm( w)<br />
from (S1)<br />
and (S2), but a good estimation <strong>of</strong> the noise terms:<br />
Φˆ<br />
2 ( )<br />
ˆ b w<br />
m<br />
Gm( w)<br />
=<br />
Φˆ<br />
1 ( w)<br />
Us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itialization u2( w) = Gˆ m(<br />
w)<br />
, decorrelation<br />
becomes a l<strong>in</strong>ear set, with the LS solution (LD):<br />
b<br />
m<br />
H −1<br />
H<br />
( ) ˆ ˆ<br />
m m 2 m 1<br />
Hm( w) = V V V ⎡<br />
⎣<br />
Φz z ( w) − u ( w) Φz<br />
z ( w)<br />
⎤<br />
⎦<br />
;<br />
V ≜ Φˆ ( w) − u ( w) Φˆ<br />
( w)<br />
z z 2 z z<br />
1 m<br />
1 1<br />
20