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2007 annual report aveiro investment corp. - First West Properties

2007 annual report aveiro investment corp. - First West Properties

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cost. Aveiro may be unable to obtain fi nancing to maintain an<br />

appropriate capital structure. There is no certainty that fi nancing<br />

will be available upon the maturity of any existing mortgage at<br />

interest rates equal to or lower than the interest rate payable<br />

under an expiring mortgage, or on other terms as favourable as<br />

the original term of the existing mortgage, or at all.<br />

If Aveiro is unable to refi nance its indebtedness on acceptable<br />

terms, or at all, Aveiro may need to dispose of one or more of<br />

its properties upon disadvantageous terms. Prevailing interest<br />

rates or other factors at the time of refi nancing could increase<br />

its interest expense, and if Aveiro mortgages property to secure<br />

payment of indebtedness and is unable to make mortgage<br />

payments, the mortgagee could foreclose upon such property or<br />

appoint a receiver to receive an assignment of Aveiro’s rents and<br />

leases. This may adversely affect Aveiro’s ability to make dividend<br />

or other payments to its investors.<br />

Economic Conditions<br />

As it will be dependent on lease income for a substantial portion of<br />

its revenue, Aveiro’s operating results will be sensitive to prevailing<br />

economic conditions, including changes in local, regional and<br />

national economic conditions, particularly as they may affect lease<br />

rates in its properties. In particular, given the concentration of<br />

Aveiro’s properties in Alberta, a material reduction in oil or natural<br />

gas prices or in oil and natural gas industry <strong>investment</strong> could<br />

materially adversely affect Aveiro. Aveiro’s operating results in<br />

individual markets could be adversely affected by local or regional<br />

economic downturns, which could have a material adverse effect<br />

on the business, fi nancial condition and results of Aveiro.<br />

Credit and Default Risk<br />

Credit risk arises from the possibility that tenants may experience<br />

fi nancial diffi culty and be unable to fulfi ll their lease commitments.<br />

Further risks arise in the event that borrowers default on the<br />

repayment of their mortgages to Aveiro.<br />

24 | Aveiro Investment Corp. | <strong>2007</strong> Annual Report<br />

Lease Renewal Risk<br />

Lease renewal risk arises from the possibility that the Company<br />

may experience diffi culty renewing leases as they expire or in releasing<br />

space vacated by tenants upon early lease termination.<br />

Fixed Costs<br />

Certain expenditures, including mortgage payments, insurance<br />

costs and related property taxes, must be made regardless<br />

of whether or not Aveiro’s properties are producing suffi cient<br />

income to service such expenses. Aveiro’s properties are subject<br />

to mortgages, which require debt service payments. If Aveiro is<br />

unable or unwilling to make required mortgage payments on any<br />

property owned by it, losses could be sustained as a result of the<br />

mortgagee’s exercise of its right of foreclosure or power of sale,<br />

as applicable. In addition, interest rates on variable rate debt<br />

are subject to fl uctuations and may affect the viability of a<br />

particular property.<br />

Illiquidity<br />

Real estate is relatively illiquid relative to publicly traded securities.<br />

Such illiquidity will limit Aveiro’s ability to adjust its portfolio<br />

in response to changing economic or <strong>investment</strong> conditions.<br />

Financial diffi culties of other property owners that result in distress<br />

sales could depress real estate values in markets in which Aveiro<br />

operates. If Aveiro were required to liquidate its assets, there is a<br />

risk that it would realize sale proceeds of less than the book value<br />

of the properties that have been or may in the future be acquired<br />

by Aveiro.<br />

Demand Risk<br />

The value of real property and any improvements thereon may<br />

depend on the strength of the commercial property market<br />

in Aveiro’s target markets. Aveiro’s projected income would<br />

be adversely affected if there was a marked increase in the<br />

vacancy rates or decrease in the market lease rates for its

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