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fib Bulletin 39, Seismic bridge design and retrofit – structural solutions

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Fig. 11-3: Steel jacket <strong>retrofit</strong> at Metropolitan<br />

Expressway<br />

Fig. 11-4: Steel jacket <strong>retrofit</strong> at Hanshin Expressway in<br />

1989, which was effective during the 1995 Kobe earthquake<br />

Fig. 11-9: Test models (9m tall <strong>and</strong> 2.5m x 2.5m section) for steel jacketing with controlled<br />

enhancement of flexural capacity<br />

Fig. 11-12: Steel jacket <strong>retrofit</strong> for frame piers, Metropolitan Expressway, Japan<br />

<strong>fib</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> <strong>39</strong>: <strong>Seismic</strong> <strong>bridge</strong> <strong>design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>retrofit</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>structural</strong> <strong>solutions</strong>: Colour figures 14

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