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January/February 2013 Issue - Filoli

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Call For Entries: <strong>Filoli</strong> Flower Show, May 9-12, <strong>2013</strong><br />

See Page 3 <strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

Opening Celebration Admission:<br />

FREE for members or with paid admission<br />

to <strong>Filoli</strong> for non-members.<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Café<br />

Enjoy delicious variety of soups,<br />

sandwiches, salads and sweet treats!<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Garden Shop<br />

Shop for potted plants and garden accents,<br />

clothing, seasonal table settings and<br />

housewares, spices and other edibles,<br />

stationery and unique gifts.<br />

f i l o l i<br />

highlights<br />

Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 19, <strong>2013</strong>. Please see page 3.<br />

New Volunteer<br />

Recruitment<br />

Opening Celebration: Daffodil Daydreams<br />

Friday, <strong>February</strong> 22 through Sunday, <strong>February</strong> 24, <strong>2013</strong><br />

Daffodils, camellias, magnolias, flowering<br />

plums and daphne are just of a few of the<br />

spectacular blooms that lead the way at<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> each spring. Whether planted in a<br />

flower bed, naturalized in a field or grown<br />

in a display pot, these flowering beauties<br />

signify the rebirth of the garden. Join us<br />

as we celebrate the spectacular flowering<br />

of <strong>Filoli</strong>’s Garden through three days of<br />

talks, tours, demonstrations and handson<br />

activities. Admission to all activities is<br />

FREE for members or with paid admission<br />

to <strong>Filoli</strong>. Reservations are not necessary.<br />

Don’t miss this year’s spectacular display!<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> is an American Daffodil Society<br />

Display Garden and grows a wide variety<br />

of daffodil cultivars with the purpose of<br />

educating visitors about these wonderful,<br />

easy to grow flowers and how they can be<br />

grown in almost any landscape.<br />

Program Schedule:<br />

Friday, <strong>February</strong> 22<br />

10:30 am -12:30 pm Crafts for Children of all<br />

ages<br />

10:30 am – 11:30 am Talk: Botanical Art:<br />

Historical to Contemporary by Catherine<br />

Watters, <strong>Filoli</strong> Instructor and Florilegium<br />

Artist. Catherine explores the rich history of<br />

botanical art from its earliest beginning to the<br />

20th century including its recent revival and<br />

the important role it plays today.<br />

11:45 am – 12:45 pm Demo: Flower<br />

Arranging with Seasonal Blooms<br />

12:00 pm – 3:00 pm Visitors are invited to<br />

photograph and paint in the Garden; tripods<br />

and easels are welcome. Space is limited;<br />

entrance is on a first-come, first-served basis.<br />

1:15 pm – 2:15 pm Demo: Cooking with<br />

Seasonal Foods by Ursula Gallichotte,<br />

Chef and <strong>Filoli</strong> Instructor. Ursula shares<br />

with you how to use seasonal foods in new<br />

and creative ways. Watch, taste and get<br />

professional cooking tips, recipes and ideas<br />

for entertaining.<br />

2:30 pm – 3:30 pm Walk and Talk: Take<br />

a walk with Mimi Clarke, <strong>Filoli</strong> horticulture<br />

instructor, through the Garden as she<br />

discusses what is needed to maintain the<br />

garden this time of year and prepare for the<br />

upcoming spring and summer seasons.<br />

Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 23<br />

10:30 am – 12:30 pm Crafts for Children of<br />

all ages<br />

10:30 am – 11:30 am Talk: What’s in Your<br />

Daffodil Future? by Bob Spotts, Past President<br />

of the Northern California Daffodil Society<br />

(NCDS) and Nancy Tucket, NCDS Member.<br />

Bob and Nancy share their experience and<br />

give helpful tips for growing daffodils in the<br />

Bay Area.<br />

11:45 am – 12:45 pm Demo: Flower<br />

Arranging with Seasonal Blooms<br />

1:15 pm – 2:15 pm Demo: Cooking with<br />

Seasonal Foods by Ursula Gallichotte,<br />

Chef and <strong>Filoli</strong> Instructor. Ursula shares<br />

with you how to use seasonal foods in new<br />

and creative ways. Watch, taste and get<br />

professional cooking tips, recipes and ideas<br />

for entertaining.<br />

2:30 pm – 3:30 pm Demo: The Timeless<br />

Beauty of Stained Glass by Kim Reaves, <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Instructor. Stained glass is a living palette<br />

of color and light – centuries old yet popular<br />

today. Learn its history, the different methods<br />

of creating it and how to make your own – a<br />

fun and exciting adventure!<br />

— Sunday Programs continued on page 3.<br />

Displays in the Visitor<br />

and Education Center:<br />

• Cut and potted flower display from the<br />

greenhouse and Garden.<br />

• Northern California Daffodil Society.<br />

• The Gentlemen’s Orchard at <strong>Filoli</strong>.


Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

President’s Message<br />

Welcome to <strong>2013</strong> with<br />

new beginnings at <strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

As the incoming President<br />

of Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong> I’m<br />

excited to work with our<br />

new Executive Director<br />

and the Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Board to continue meeting<br />

our mission of supporting<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

The Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

closed 2012 in style with<br />

our winter celebration, Holiday Traditions. “Let There Be<br />

Magic!” provided over 10,000 guests the opportunity to<br />

receive our hospitality and marvel at the creativity of our<br />

volunteers in a spectacular setting. Thank you to all the<br />

volunteers who worked tirelessly throughout the year to<br />

prepare for this event. Special thanks to Judy Gaffney<br />

and Margaret Ong, co-chairs of Holiday Traditions. They<br />

brought the magic and kept us all in great spirits!<br />

The leadership of Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong> changes now. Our<br />

sincere thanks to Pamela Smith, out-going President of<br />

Friends, for leading the organization for the past two years.<br />

Pam’s ability to stay positive while managing change and<br />

provide the strong leadership necessary to meet our<br />

mission at <strong>Filoli</strong> is to be admired and appreciated by our<br />

membership. Luckily Pam will remain on the Executive<br />

Committee as Past President to keep us moving forward.<br />

The Executive Committee welcomes some new officers.<br />

Ann Ritter, VP of Events, Mark Gathmann, VP of Support<br />

Operations, and myself as President of Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

We will join the returning team of Julia Dillingham,<br />

VP of Volunteers Resources and Pamela Smith, Past<br />

President and Chair of the Nominating Committee. All are<br />

experienced leaders who look forward to working with the<br />

Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong> Board.<br />

The new Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong> Board meets early in <strong>January</strong><br />

for orientation. A Volunteer Recruitment Open House,<br />

scheduled for Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 19, is our first public<br />

event. If you are currently not a volunteer please come to<br />

learn about volunteer opportunities at <strong>Filoli</strong>. You may find<br />

a spot to share your talents at <strong>Filoli</strong>, an added benefit of<br />

your membership in Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

Daffodil Daydreams is our Opening Celebration from<br />

<strong>February</strong> 22-24, after <strong>Filoli</strong> officially re-opens on Tuesday,<br />

<strong>February</strong> 5. I hope to see you in the House and strolling<br />

the Garden as it awakens from its winter rest.<br />

— Carol Croce, President, Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights<br />

2<br />

Save the Date: April 6<br />

Spring Fling at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Please join us for Spring<br />

Fling at <strong>Filoli</strong>. The date to<br />

remember is Saturday, April,<br />

6, <strong>2013</strong>. Mark your calendar<br />

so you don’t forget.<br />

Our young visitors will have<br />

a variety of fun activities<br />

from which to choose:<br />

face painting, creativity<br />

in the potting shed, plus<br />

arts and crafts. Costumed<br />

characters, a puppeteer, the Bubblesmith and others<br />

will bring a smile to your face!<br />

The whole family can enjoy eating a pre-purchased<br />

boxed lunch while listening to music on the Tennis Court.<br />

Animal venues will be located around the property.<br />

The wonderful Garden Shop will be open for your<br />

shopping pleasure. By popular demand, food and other<br />

vendors will be set up in the Courtyard to tempt you with<br />

their fabulous offerings.<br />

The Spring Fling is a perfect time to enjoy the beauty<br />

of <strong>Filoli</strong> and welcome spring by taking a stroll in the<br />

Garden, viewing flowers in bloom and seeing trees at<br />

their best.<br />

Afternoon Tea at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

<strong>2013</strong> Afternoon Tea at <strong>Filoli</strong> dates:<br />

<strong>February</strong> 27<br />

March 27<br />

April 10 and 24<br />

May 22<br />

June 26<br />

July 24<br />

August 28<br />

September 25<br />

October 23<br />

<strong>February</strong> 27 is our first Afternoon Tea of the <strong>2013</strong> season.<br />

Please plan to join us as this very special event continues<br />

at 1:00 pm on the fourth Wednesday, <strong>February</strong> through<br />

October and April 10. Reservations are $45 for members<br />

and $55 for non-members ($55 and $65 in October when<br />

champagne is served) and may be made beginning at 9:00<br />

am on Friday, <strong>January</strong> 11, <strong>2013</strong> by leaving a message at<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 288. Mark your calendar as Afternoon<br />

Teas are non-refundable and non-exchangeable. A card<br />

confirming your reservation will be sent to you soon after<br />

your reservation has been accepted.


Daffodil Daydreams<br />

—Continued from page 1<br />

Sunday, <strong>February</strong> 24<br />

12:00 pm – 3:30 pm Crafts for Children of all ages<br />

12:00 pm – 3:00 pm Visitors are invited to photograph and paint in the<br />

Garden; tripods and easels are welcome. Space is limited; entrance is<br />

on a first-come, first-served basis.<br />

12:30 pm – 1:30 pm Demo: Flower Arranging with Seasonal Blooms<br />

1:00 pm – 2:30 pm Garden Walk with Melissa Reading, President of<br />

the Northern California Daffodil Society – VEC<br />

2:00 pm – 3:00 pm Demo: Flower Origami for Children by Keiko<br />

Fujita, <strong>Filoli</strong> Instructor Keiko will demonstrate this traditional Japanese<br />

art of paper folding to create fun and colorful designs using a small<br />

number of basic folds in a variety of ways.<br />

Please Join Us for <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

New Volunteer Recruitment<br />

9:30 am - 11:30 am<br />

Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 19, <strong>2013</strong><br />

at the <strong>Filoli</strong> Visitor and Education Center<br />

Volunteers are proud to support the mission of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

by supporting the organization’s fundraising events,<br />

operations and programs.<br />

Whether your interests lie in working with the public in<br />

the Café or as a House and Garden docent, in nature<br />

education or assisting the horticultural staff with<br />

maintaining the Garden and Orchard, <strong>Filoli</strong>’s diverse<br />

volunteer organization has an area suited just for you.<br />

A reservation is required to attend. Please RSVP by<br />

email to volunteer@filoli.org by Friday, <strong>January</strong> 11,<br />

<strong>2013</strong>.<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Flower Show: Call for Entries<br />

Mother’s Day Weekend, May 9-12, <strong>2013</strong><br />

“Petal Tales, Once upon a time . . .”<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> is once again looking forward to Spring<br />

and preparing for the annual <strong>Filoli</strong> Flower Show.<br />

Throughout <strong>Filoli</strong>’s House and Garden visitors will be welcomed<br />

with a reminder of new beginnings and spring flowers, live music,<br />

horticultural and educational exhibits, fresh floral displays and<br />

table settings. Talented professional and amateur floral designers<br />

will create and exhibit their floral interpretation of this year’s theme.<br />

This four-day event will begin with an Opening Night Reception on<br />

Thursday evening, and continue through Mother’s Day.<br />

This year’s theme “Petal Tales, Once upon a time…” will remind<br />

us of favorite childhood stories interpreted with flowers. Imagine<br />

interpreting “Jack and the Beanstalk” or “Where the Wild Things<br />

Are.” If you’re interested in participating in this imaginative and<br />

creative show, let us know by returning the interest form below.<br />

We encourage new and returning entries. Anyone can participate;<br />

flower designers and arrangers, professional and amateur. You<br />

may choose to share a plant collection, an elegant table setting, a<br />

garden vignette, a fairy garden, or a delicate miniature depicting<br />

this year’s theme. There will also be a children’s exhibit.<br />

All exhibitors are invited and encouraged to attend the Information<br />

and Site Selection Meeting on Monday, <strong>February</strong> 4, <strong>2013</strong>, from<br />

10:00 am – 11:30 am, in the Ballroom of the House. If you are<br />

unable to attend the meeting, please check the appropriate box<br />

on the form below and send a self-addressed, stamped envelope.<br />

For questions, please contact Virginia Horta at (408) 966-7512<br />

or by email to: gardenofpetals@gmail.com, referencing the <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Flower Show.<br />

Thank you for your interest. We look forward to your participation.<br />

Virginia Horta, Chair<br />

Ann Mori, Co-Chair<br />

FILOLI <strong>2013</strong> FLOWER SHOW INTEREST FORM<br />

Please complete and mail form to :<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>, <strong>2013</strong> Flower Show, Attention: Virginia Horta,<br />

86 Cañada Rd, Woodside, CA 94062<br />

You may also email the form to: gardenofpetals@gmail.com<br />

NAME ________________________________________________<br />

ADDRESS_____________________________________________<br />

CITY/STATE/ZIP________________________________________<br />

PHONE _______________________________________________<br />

EMAIL ________________________________________________<br />

____ I will attend the <strong>February</strong> 4, <strong>2013</strong> meeting in the Ballroom.<br />

I would like to exhibit: (please check appropriate line below)<br />

____ a professional design<br />

____ an amateur design<br />

____ a plant collection<br />

____ a garden vignette<br />

____ a table setting<br />

____ a garden miniature<br />

____ a children’s exhibit<br />

____ a fairy garden<br />

Please forward the Show information to me by:<br />

____ email<br />

____ mail in the ENCLOSED stamped, self-addressed envelope.<br />

3 <strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights


<strong>Filoli</strong> and the United Nations, Part II<br />

By Lynn Norris,<br />

Director of Education, Cummer Museum of<br />

Art and Gardens<br />

With the successful signing of the<br />

United Nations Organization (UNO)<br />

Charter in San Francisco on June<br />

26, 1945, the city began to prepare a bid<br />

to become the permanent home for the<br />

organization. Although in his oral history<br />

Mayor Roger Lapham recalled that his<br />

friend Secretary of State Edward Stettinius<br />

had suggested the idea upon leaving San<br />

Francisco after the signing, in truth planning<br />

had begun almost as soon as the city was<br />

notified of the charter conference. On March<br />

11, 1945, more than a month before the<br />

conference, the Chamber of Commerce<br />

under its president, Walter Haas, met to form<br />

the plan for San Francisco to become the<br />

permanent home for the UNO.<br />

The work of the UNO was well underway<br />

even before the charter was signed.<br />

Unofficially it had already been in operation<br />

as the joint committees that dealt with<br />

“non-political issues” such as refugees<br />

and disarmament that operated under the<br />

League of Nations, continued their work by<br />

changing the nameplates to read the UNO.<br />

The problems were staggering. Millions were<br />

displaced without papers, borders were<br />

fluid, industrial economies were in ruins, the<br />

Soviets were overrunning great swathes<br />

of Europe, and China was heading into<br />

civil war. There was starvation, epidemics,<br />

black markets, liberated concentration<br />

and prisoner of war camp survivors and<br />

de-Nazification. Berlin was so destroyed,<br />

its military governors spoke openly of<br />

abandoning the city altogether and what little<br />

remained the Soviets were looting. Prague,<br />

Dresden, Warsaw, Stalingrad, Leningrad and<br />

Chungking were no better. The war had laid<br />

waste to most of the world.<br />

With Japan’s surrender, the war was finally<br />

over and for an organization now charged<br />

with bringing some measure of order to<br />

a world after Hiroshima, the need for a<br />

permanent home wasn’t high on the priority<br />

list. The UNO was a traveling circus.<br />

Yet, many cities vied to become the permanent<br />

world’s capital. While the first meeting of<br />

the General Assembly was not scheduled<br />

until <strong>January</strong> 1946 in London, jockeying for<br />

what continent would win the permanent<br />

site was underway before the ink was dry on<br />

the charter. The British and Soviets wanted<br />

the headquarters to remain in Europe, but<br />

there was strong international sentiment for<br />

it being in the United States especially from<br />

China, Australia and other Pacific nations. In<br />

September 1945 the Soviets switched sides<br />

temporarily and eight United<br />

States locales were invited to<br />

present proposals to the UNO’s<br />

permanent site sub-committee<br />

in London in December, 1945.<br />

Site approval was set for the<br />

<strong>January</strong> General Assembly<br />

meeting.<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights<br />

San Francisco was among them<br />

and Mayor Lapham and Walter<br />

Haas went to London to present<br />

their case. They felt confident<br />

of San Francisco’s chances<br />

as they sat awaiting their turn<br />

to present. New York offered<br />

multiple sites, but not with<br />

great enthusiasm. The architect<br />

chosen for the project was the<br />

first international “starchitect”,<br />

Le Corbusier, the standard-bearer for the<br />

Bauhaus and Modernism (with a capital<br />

“M”), who had definite opinions about the<br />

city of New York in particular. Speaking in<br />

his accustomed “royal we,” he said, “New<br />

York is a terrifying city. For us, it is menacing.<br />

We are not wrong in keeping it at a distance.”<br />

Rhode Island offered Yankee charm and the<br />

Black Hills of South Dakota proudly touted<br />

the best beef in the world. To a hungry<br />

Europe, that wasn’t an offer to lightly dismiss.<br />

Governor Tobin extolled Boston and Sen.<br />

Claude Pepper waved Florida’s flag.<br />

The site committee’s eyes had long glazed<br />

over when Mayor Lapham rose for the final<br />

presentation. Like any good salesman, he<br />

could read his audience and got straight to the<br />

point, making his case that the organization<br />

that had been born in San Francisco, should<br />

stay there. “Meaning no disrespect to other<br />

parts of the United States, I can say it is<br />

easier to work, live and play 3,000 miles<br />

away from the Eastern seaboard.” Yet he did<br />

admit to patches of “high fog” in the summer,<br />

but dismissed this as simply a great method<br />

for staying cool in hot weather.<br />

Lapham then proceeded through a score of<br />

potential Bay Area sites, including four on the<br />

Peninsula. “They were a site in Hillsborough,<br />

presumably Carolands, the Mills Estate from<br />

El Camino to Skyline, [a] tract on Portola<br />

Road and the Palo Alto Spring Valley<br />

property.” <strong>Filoli</strong> was not among them at this<br />

stage.<br />

But all was for naught, as on his way back<br />

to the airport Mayor Lapham learned of a<br />

backroom deal by the British and Soviets<br />

that no site west of the Mississippi would be<br />

considered. He charged “dirty politics!” No<br />

one contradicted him. He immediately set<br />

about working on an appeal.<br />

4<br />

The site committee arriving in San Francisco. Dr. Zuleta<br />

Angel is second from the left. San Francisco History Center<br />

On Feb. 11, 1946, the site subcommittee<br />

recommended a 42-mile site spanning<br />

Westchester County and Stamford/<br />

Greenwich, Connecticut. Le Corbusier<br />

declared the site “as if prepared by [the]<br />

hands of man” for the United Nations.<br />

Where middle-class Stamford, Conn., saw<br />

opportunity, Greenwich and Westchester<br />

County saw socialism. They developed<br />

a severe case of N.I.M.B.Y., a generation<br />

before the term was even coined. The site<br />

encompassed some of the oldest estates of<br />

America’s ruling families including publisher<br />

Henry Luce, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Prescott<br />

Bush and Averill Harriman, all of whom were<br />

passionate internationalists and proponents<br />

of the United Nations’ headquarters being in<br />

the United States--just not in their backyards.<br />

They weren’t at all used to having “imminent<br />

domain” applied to them and feared another<br />

Soviet-style land grab. Opponents fashioned<br />

a “No to UNOville!” campaign that included a<br />

referendum and some clever dirty tricks.<br />

Prescott Bush first leaked news of the visit<br />

to the local press even before it had been<br />

announced. Greenwich Times reporter,<br />

Bernie Udain picked up the phone to hear,<br />

“Boy, have I got a scoop for you.” When<br />

asked if he could go to print, Bush replied,<br />

“Of course, that’s why I’m calling you!”<br />

Public relations executive and Greenwich<br />

resident Amedee Cole recalled hiring two<br />

men to impersonate Syrians, who donned<br />

fez and walked through Greenwich carrying<br />

surveyors’ tools “chattering away in pig Latin<br />

and spooking the shopkeepers.”<br />

Udain remembered, “The anti-U.N. folks<br />

raised a ton of money and they began<br />

spreading rumors that camels would walk<br />

the streets.” Proponents looked to the State<br />

Department for help, but found none. The<br />

Rockefeller, Harriman and Luce names were<br />

too powerful.


Mr. and Mrs. Roth learned of <strong>Filoli</strong> as a UN site<br />

from the newspapers. San Mateo Times and<br />

Daily News<br />

While the site committee continued to visit<br />

different locales, Mayor Lapham was busy<br />

with his San Francisco counter-offensive. It<br />

paid off in the fall of 1946 when a worn-out<br />

site committee finally acknowledged that the<br />

Westchester County site wasn’t going to<br />

happen and asked that proposals once again<br />

be submitted. San Francisco was ready.<br />

On November 12, 1946, the San Mateo<br />

Times went to press with the headline “<strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Estate Site May Be Home of UN.” The<br />

next day Mayor Lapham presented three<br />

proposed sites in the area for consideration:<br />

two in San Mateo County, including the city<br />

land at the south end of Crystal Springs<br />

Lake, a site on Skyline drive and another<br />

site near St. Mary’s College in the East Bay.<br />

The Crystal Springs site was a three-squaremile<br />

site that the mayor promised could be<br />

expanded to include <strong>Filoli</strong>. This would be a<br />

gift to the United Nations.<br />

That <strong>Filoli</strong> was included in the gift was news<br />

to the Roths, who learned about it when<br />

Mr. Roth read it in the evening paper. When<br />

contacted by the press, “He indicated that<br />

the property would be available to the United<br />

Nations should the site be chosen, but said it<br />

would be given reluctantly.”<br />

Just how reluctantly Mrs. Roth recalled<br />

in her oral history, “Well, naturally we were<br />

against it. You didn’t want to be put out of<br />

your home! Roger [Lapham] said he’d help<br />

us all he could, if we’d let him have the<br />

luncheon here.” When she was asked was<br />

there community opposition to <strong>Filoli</strong> being<br />

the site, she said, “No, the hue and cry was<br />

from Lurline and Bill! I really cried! I couldn’t<br />

stand the thought.”<br />

The reconstituted site committee, made up<br />

of representatives from fourteen countries<br />

including the Soviet Union, Great Britain, the<br />

Netherlands, Australia, China and Yugoslavia<br />

was now under the leadership of Dr. Eduardo<br />

Zuleta Angel, former ambassador to the United<br />

States from Colombia. They made an initial<br />

stop to view a Philadelphia site accompanied<br />

by architects, engineers and geologists.<br />

Rare photo of the delegation visiting the Crystal Springs site of the Pulgas Water<br />

Temple. San Francisco History Center<br />

John D. Rockefeller III (right) handing over the check for the<br />

New York site to UN Secretary General Trygve Lie.<br />

United Nations<br />

The delegation flew on to San Francisco on<br />

November 21. After a sixteen-hour flight, the<br />

plane deliberately circled the proposed sites,<br />

which were beautiful in the bright sunlight. By<br />

then, the East Bay site had been eliminated<br />

for reasons that weren’t announced. The<br />

delegates got off the plane and were whisked<br />

to the St. Francis Hotel to be welcomed by<br />

local dignitaries and given a detailed briefing<br />

that included the addition of a new site, the<br />

Presidio, within the city itself. Maps, charts<br />

and photographs were at the ready. By the<br />

end of the meeting, two Bay Area sites had<br />

been selected-- the Crystal Springs site and<br />

the Presidio.<br />

The site committee immediately set out for<br />

the Presidio for a visit. They were favorably<br />

impressed, but the uncertain availability of<br />

the military site and the certainty that there<br />

would be local opposition among San<br />

Francisco residents, had them favorably<br />

disposed toward San Mateo County. Such<br />

was the discussion at the end of the first day<br />

at a cocktail party for the delegation at the<br />

Pacific Union Club.<br />

The next morning a cavalcade of twenty cars<br />

left the St. Francis and headed south for<br />

its first stop, the Pulgas Water Temple. The<br />

weather had proved predictably changeable<br />

and was now threatening rain, which began<br />

once they reached the temple. When they reentered<br />

their cars, a faint sun broke through.<br />

San Francisco Mayor Roger<br />

Lapham worked tirelessly to<br />

bring the UN to the Bay Area.<br />

Every time they stopped to get out, it poured.<br />

It was a soggy party that arrived at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

where Mrs. Roth, as usual, had prepared for<br />

a gracious occasion. Mrs. Roth recalled, “I<br />

wasn’t even invited to the luncheon. I was<br />

supposed to be out of sight.”<br />

The San Mateo Times recorded it in detail.<br />

“Arriving at the sumptuous <strong>Filoli</strong> estate in a<br />

20-car entourage after a drive through the<br />

rain, the delegates were the guests of Mr. and<br />

Mrs. William P. Roth at a buffet luncheon.”<br />

“Cocktails were served in the large reception<br />

room, followed by lunch in the mansion’s<br />

ballroom. The luxurious <strong>Filoli</strong> mansion<br />

furnished an admirable background for<br />

the conference. All of the warm hospitality<br />

of the famed estate was extended to the<br />

delegates. The exquisitely decorated buffet<br />

groaned under the weight of turkeys, hams,<br />

fish, various sauces and tropical foods….<br />

Autumnal centerpieces in silver urns struck a<br />

bright note of yellow leaves, red berries, and<br />

deep pink azaleas, at each of the tables.”<br />

“During the brief period of relaxation, following<br />

luncheon, [State Attorney General Robert]<br />

Kenny matched wits with [Soviet delegate<br />

Ivan] Bassov in a chess game. Cheered on<br />

by a group of onlooking delegates, each<br />

maneuvered the other’s gold and silver<br />

chessmen into difficult positions until Bassov<br />

gained the final checkmate.”<br />

Continued on next page—<br />

5 <strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights


Lectures<br />

Gertrude Jekyll and the<br />

Country House Garden<br />

Friday, March 22, 2:00 pm – 3:00 pm<br />

Speaker: Judith Tankard<br />

One of the most important garden designers<br />

of the twentieth century, Gertrude Jekyll<br />

(1843-1932) was a prolific writer and hugely<br />

influential horticulturist. Landscape historian<br />

and author, Judith B. Tankard, will explore<br />

Jekyll’s gardens and her legendary theories<br />

on color, planting and design with a wonderful<br />

selection of some of her famous garden<br />

commissions. She explores Jekyll’s most<br />

important collaborations with Sir Edwin Lutyens, which spanned over<br />

40 years and resulted in such seminal masterpieces of the Arts and<br />

Crafts movement as Hestercombe, Folly Farm and Deanery Gardens.<br />

Mrs. Tankard offers an opportunity to visit these great country house<br />

gardens and more through a selection of superb photographs from the<br />

Country Life archives. Her book of this title will be available for sale and<br />

signing during the reception that immediately follows the presentation.<br />

Fee: $25 members; $30 non-members<br />

Tony Duquette: Legendary Designer<br />

Friday, April 19, 2:00 pm – 3:00 pm<br />

Speaker: Hutton Wilkinson<br />

Mrs. Roth was famous for her hospitality and her collaboration with<br />

design icon Tony Duquette made her parties unforgettable. Join Hutton<br />

Wilkinson, president of Tony Duquette, Inc., for a look at the life and<br />

work of this legendary designer, whose client list outside of Hollywood<br />

included style mavens such as Lady Elsie de Wolfe Mendl, the<br />

Duchess of Windsor and Dodie Rosenkrans. He designed costumes,<br />

jewelry, interiors and furniture and was the first American artist to be<br />

given a one-man show at the Louvre. Duquette and his wife Beegle<br />

(Elizabeth) were party-givers extraordinaire at their Dawnridge Estate<br />

in Los Angeles as well. Hutton Wilkinson will share all of this with us.<br />

There will be a book sale, signing and reception immediately following<br />

the presentation.<br />

Fee: $25 members; $30 non-members<br />

Art Exhibitions<br />

Botanical Art Exhibit<br />

April 16 through June 16, <strong>2013</strong><br />

This year we celebrate our 15th Annual<br />

Botanical Art Exhibit. This beautiful exhibit<br />

has long been an essential part of the <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Botanical Art Program’s mission to interpret<br />

and preserve this historically significant<br />

art form. <strong>Filoli</strong> has been a leader in the<br />

renewal of this art form, which combines<br />

the observational skills of the scientist<br />

and the sensibility of the artist. Part of our<br />

commitment is to sponsor an annual nationwide<br />

juried exhibition to showcase the best of<br />

botanical art.<br />

Hippeastrum, Amaryllis<br />

by Regina Gardner Miller.<br />

Artist Reception<br />

Thursday, April 18, 5:00 pm – 7:00 pm<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> will host an artist reception for this outstanding exhibition. Artists<br />

are on hand to share their botanical art knowledge and experiences.<br />

In addition, a collection of prints, matted originals and note cards will<br />

be for sale. A visit to the Garden after hours will complete this special<br />

evening. While admission is FREE, reservations are required.<br />

Reservation deadline is Friday, April 12.<br />

CALL FOR ENTRIES<br />

Botanical artists are invited to enter original artwork not previously<br />

exhibited in a <strong>Filoli</strong> botanical art exhibition in any two-dimensional<br />

medium that reflects the rich tradition of botanical art and adheres<br />

to high standards of botanical accuracy. All work will be juried using<br />

digital images. Deadline for entry is <strong>February</strong> 11, <strong>2013</strong>. Download<br />

a Prospectus and Entry Form from our web site at www.filoli.org or<br />

request one by phone to the Education Office at 650-364-8300 x233.<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights<br />

6<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> and the United Nations, Part II<br />

—continued from page 5<br />

Mrs. Roth recalled the visit this way. “So we had the luncheon, and<br />

fortunately it was the worst day you ever imagined. It rained so hard<br />

that everything was just flooded, and all the writers, media, from the<br />

east, from Philadelphia, Washington, and New York, thought this was<br />

the worst place they had ever seen, thought it was just dreadful,<br />

which was very lucky.”<br />

“And they had—it just made me sick—they had all the blown-up<br />

pictures of what it would look like when finished, tacked along the<br />

walls of the ballroom. Which was the most pathetic sight!”<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>’s bubble had indeed burst as delegates quietly expressed<br />

dismay about the site’s isolation. The talk at the delegates’ dinner<br />

that evening at a San Francisco golf club was again of the Presidio.<br />

Dr. Zuleta Angel confirmed this at a news conference. The next day<br />

the delegates spent the morning inspecting the Presidio once more<br />

and then were off to the Stanford/Cal game. The “Big Game” at<br />

Berkeley headlines dwarfed the news of the delegation’s departure<br />

for Boston on Sunday. It was Stanford 25, Berkeley 6.<br />

The New York Times article read “Site Group Cools on San Francisco”<br />

because of the lengthy cross-country journey and the continued<br />

opposition of the Soviets and Great Britain to any site off the East<br />

Coast. Mayor Lapham was still confident that San Francisco would<br />

be the eventual home for the UNO and work began on securing the<br />

Presidio site.<br />

The site committee returned to New York from their last stop in<br />

Boston and began immediately touring sites in New York with the<br />

papers there covering it like a horse race. When the odds-on-favorite<br />

Flushing Meadow failed to show, dark horses appeared in upstate<br />

New York. A new Westchester site was on the table and Averill<br />

Harriman offered his father’s old estate, Arden, in Sterling Forest that<br />

had been used as a convalescent home during the war.<br />

But the Rockefellers had something else entirely in mind, which was<br />

announced on December 13, 1946. At the behest of his son Nelson,<br />

who had been part of the U.S. delegation to the San Francisco<br />

conference, John D. Rockefeller Jr., offered a check for $8,500,000<br />

as a gift to the UNO to buy land along the East River in a warehouse<br />

and tenement district. The UNO readily accepted.<br />

For Le Corbusier, “we” obviously overcame “our” fear and the United<br />

Nations complex opened for business in 1949 in a sleek, modern<br />

high-rise where it has been home to the world’s squabbles ever<br />

since. Each October, Manhattan traffic gridlocks and helicopters<br />

whirl overhead as motorcades bearing diplomats from 193 member<br />

nations descend for the opening session.<br />

For <strong>Filoli</strong>, Mrs. Roth summed it up quite nicely. “It’s all turned out for<br />

the best.”<br />

Sources:<br />

Lapham, Roger D., An Interview on Shipping, Labor, San Francisco City<br />

Government and American Foreign Aid. Berkeley: University of California,<br />

1957.<br />

New York Times (New York, NY.) 1945-1946.<br />

Powell, Michael. “How the U.N. Came to Be in Manhattan,” Washington<br />

Post, October 26, 2003.<br />

Roth, Lurline. Matson and Roth Family History: a Love of Ships, Horses,<br />

and Gardens. Berkeley: Regents of the University of California, 1982.<br />

San Francisco Chronicle (San Francisco, CA.) 1945-1946.<br />

San Mateo Times and Daily News Leader (San Mateo, CA.) 1945-1946.<br />

The author gratefully acknowledges Kristen Sammons for her help with<br />

research.


Botanical Art<br />

f iloli education programs<br />

Introduction to Botanical Art<br />

Dates:<br />

Friday, March 1<br />

and Saturday,<br />

March 2<br />

Time:<br />

9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor:<br />

Catherine Watters<br />

Have you admired<br />

botanical art<br />

but questioned<br />

whether you could<br />

do it? If so, this is<br />

just the class for<br />

you. This two day<br />

hands-on workshop<br />

Drawing Plants in Perspective I Botany through Drawing<br />

Dates and Times:<br />

Dates and Times:<br />

Fridays, <strong>January</strong> 25 and <strong>February</strong> 1,<br />

Tuesday, <strong>February</strong> 26, 9:00 am – 3:30 pm<br />

9:00 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Tuesdays, March 5, 12 and 19,<br />

Friday, <strong>February</strong> 15, 9:00 am – 12:00 pm 9:00 am – 12:00 pm<br />

Instructor: Catherine M. Watters<br />

Instructor:<br />

This foundation course teaches students Lee McCaffree<br />

to accurately draw plants by observing Studying botany<br />

basic botanical shapes and structures and increases your<br />

illustrating them in great detail with botanical understanding<br />

accuracy. Each of the five sessions focuses and ability to<br />

on one shape to emphasize and develop be a successful<br />

Strawberry by<br />

Catherine M. Watters.<br />

observation and foreshortening skills.<br />

Students learn to interpret hidden edges<br />

to achieve a believable drawing and work<br />

on shading skills through value contrast to<br />

create three-dimensional shapes. Students<br />

enrolled in the Certificate Program are given<br />

homework assignments in each session.<br />

Fee: $235 members; $280 non-members<br />

Prerequisite: none<br />

botanical artist. By<br />

understanding the<br />

structure of stems,<br />

leaves, flowers and<br />

Primula by<br />

roots, an artist can<br />

Lee McCaffree.<br />

be more creative in<br />

arranging an accurate plant portrait. Each class<br />

will explore a different aspect of plant structure<br />

and growth as well as plant families and<br />

nomenclature. Students exhibit what they have<br />

Early Spring Flowers<br />

Watercolor Pencil Workshop<br />

Date: Thursday, <strong>February</strong> 14<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor:<br />

learned through a series of drawings. Students<br />

enrolled in the Certificate Program are given<br />

homework assignments in each class.<br />

Fee: $235 members; $280 non-members<br />

Prerequisite: none<br />

Nina Antze<br />

Watercolor pencils<br />

are a wonderful<br />

tool for outdoor and<br />

travel journaling.<br />

They also provide<br />

a nice base for<br />

doing colored<br />

pencil drawings.<br />

Using watercolor<br />

pencils and regular Camellia by Nina Antze.<br />

colored pencils we<br />

will focus on the first flowers of spring. Learn<br />

to create delicate washes and then build up<br />

color to create intensity and luminosity. Match<br />

Master Class: Watercolor on Vellum<br />

Dates: Wednesday, March 20 through<br />

Saturday, March 23<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Carol Woodin<br />

This intensive master<br />

class will provide all the<br />

tools needed to produce<br />

beautiful paintings on<br />

vellum. After a brief<br />

discussion about<br />

vellum and its unique<br />

qualities, we will head<br />

Peony by<br />

out into the Garden<br />

Carol Woodin.<br />

to choose a peony as<br />

the lightest petal and give your leaves a lovely your subject. To enhance the liveliness of<br />

glow.<br />

our depictions of these dramatic flowers, you<br />

Fee: $80 members; $95 non-members will sketch them in graphite and watercolors<br />

Prerequisite: none<br />

in the garden, then your subjects will be<br />

cut to bring into the classroom. Through<br />

discussion, demonstration, and practice<br />

A complete program schedule,<br />

you will learn about transferring, cleaning,<br />

and refining drawings, and building intense,<br />

descriptions, hours of credit,<br />

prerequisites, materials lists<br />

and instructor biographies are<br />

available on our web site at<br />

www.filoli.org.<br />

fresh color through transparent dry brush<br />

layering. You will learn a variety of techniques<br />

specific to vellum that can increase options<br />

in approaching botanical subjects. A<br />

demonstration of stretching vellum over a<br />

panel will be given. Each student will have a<br />

painting substantially advanced or completed<br />

by the end of the class.<br />

Fee: $460 members; $550 non-members<br />

Fee includes vellum.<br />

Prerequisite: Intermediate watercolor skills<br />

introduces traditional botanical art skills<br />

such as plant observation, drawing, color<br />

mixing and watercolor painting using leaves,<br />

flowers and fruit as models. No previous art<br />

experience is needed.<br />

Fee: $200 members; $240 non-members<br />

Fee includes all materials.<br />

BOTANICAL ART<br />

CERTIFICATE PROGRAM<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> has been a<br />

leader in the renewal<br />

of this exquisite art<br />

form, which combines<br />

the observational skills<br />

of the scientist and the<br />

sensibility of the artist.<br />

Our Botanical Art<br />

Certificate Program<br />

is an essential part<br />

of <strong>Filoli</strong>’s mission<br />

to preserve this<br />

historically significant art form by offering a<br />

unique in-depth study of botanical art through<br />

challenging, integrated and comprehensive<br />

courses. The curriculum includes the<br />

systematic study of artistic skills and concepts,<br />

basic botany and botanical art history. A<br />

certificate will be presented upon successful<br />

completion of course work (180 classroom<br />

hours plus homework) and presentation of a<br />

portfolio and final project.<br />

Enrollment in the certificate program is not<br />

necessary to participate in these classes<br />

however, prerequisites must be completed.<br />

To enroll in the Certificate Program, please<br />

complete the enrollment form available on our<br />

web site.<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> 2012, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights • Education Section • Ed:1


Art and Decorative Art<br />

Watercolor for Beginners<br />

Dates: Thursday,<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7 through<br />

Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 9<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor:<br />

Guy Magallanes<br />

Explore the many<br />

ways to use watercolor<br />

in this class, created<br />

specifically for the<br />

beginner and those<br />

with a little experience.<br />

Through step-by-step<br />

instruction, discover the fundamentals of working<br />

with watercolor, including making a watercolor<br />

wash, applying glazes and textures, mixing<br />

colors and more. This class lays the foundation<br />

for continued learning and participation in other<br />

watercolor workshops at <strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

Fee: $300 members; $360 non-members. Fee<br />

includes all materials.<br />

More classes with Guy –<br />

Glazing and Color Mixing, March 14 through 16<br />

Masking and Glazing Techniques, June 6<br />

through 8<br />

Class Descriptions and registration will be<br />

available on our web site.<br />

Oil Painting for Beginners I<br />

Dates: Friday, <strong>February</strong> 22<br />

and Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 23<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Laurie Johnson<br />

Discover the many ways to use oil paint in this<br />

class, created specifically for the beginner and<br />

those with a little experience. Through stepby-step<br />

instruction, learn the fundamentals of<br />

working with oil paint while creating a painting of<br />

your very own. This class lays the foundation for<br />

continued learning and participation in other oil<br />

painting workshops.<br />

Fee: $180 members; $215 non-members. Fee<br />

includes all materials.<br />

More classes with Laurie —<br />

Oil Painting for Beginners II, April 25 and 26<br />

Class Description and registration will ba<br />

available on our web site.<br />

Calligraphy Workshop<br />

Dates:<br />

Thursdays, <strong>February</strong> 28<br />

through March 21<br />

Time:<br />

9:00 am – 12:00 pm<br />

Instructor:<br />

Sara Loesch Frank<br />

Calligraphy is Greek<br />

for “beauty writing.”<br />

It is the art of writing<br />

in an expressive,<br />

harmonious and skillful<br />

manner. Develop the<br />

skill of lettering through<br />

careful instruction and<br />

practice using a broadedged<br />

pen. Add flair to<br />

your correspondence,<br />

Blushed by<br />

Guy Magallenes.<br />

Sweet Peas by Sara<br />

Loesch Frank.<br />

journals, invitations and announcements,<br />

artwork, and more. Former students are<br />

welcome to attend to further their studies<br />

through independent instruction. This is a<br />

Botanical Art Certificate program “elective”<br />

course. Prerequisite: none.<br />

Fee: $150 members; $180 non-members<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights • Education Section<br />

Drawing Basics I<br />

Dates: Fridays, March 1 through 22<br />

Time: 10:00 am – 1:00 pm<br />

Instructor: Clelia Lion<br />

Build your observational skills and discover how<br />

to realistically reproduce shapes, forms, values<br />

and textures in pencil. Easy exercises in drawing<br />

and shading build your confidence and ability in<br />

preparation for your final projects: accurate and<br />

detailed renderings of plants or animals. More<br />

advanced students may also complete lessons<br />

with pen and ink or colored pencil. Bring your<br />

#2 graphite pencil and a good, non-staining<br />

eraser. All other materials are provided. Former<br />

students are welcome to attend to further their<br />

studies through independent instruction.<br />

Fee: $160 members; $190 non-members<br />

More classes with Clelia —<br />

Drawing Basics II, Fridays April 12 through May 3<br />

Class Description and registration will be<br />

available on our web site.<br />

Photography Workshops<br />

Instructor: Susan Rosner<br />

Learn how to create better images! With its<br />

brilliant colors and<br />

breathtaking scenery,<br />

the Garden at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

provides wonderful<br />

opportunities to create a<br />

variety of extraordinary<br />

images. These<br />

workshops include<br />

classroom instruction<br />

on equipment use and<br />

technique, field shoots<br />

with plenty of individual<br />

attention and friendly<br />

critiques.<br />

All photographs by<br />

Susan Rosner.<br />

iPhone<br />

Photography<br />

Dates: Wednesday, <strong>January</strong> 23, Saturday,<br />

<strong>February</strong> 9 or Saturday, March 16<br />

Time: 9:00 am – 1:00 pm<br />

Learn how to get the most out of your iPhone<br />

camera. This camera shoots great still photos<br />

and wonderful movies! Put your new skills to<br />

work in the <strong>Filoli</strong> Garden and get acquainted<br />

with some cool features. Discover how to<br />

download and edit your images and get<br />

familiar with some exciting new editing apps.<br />

Fee: $60 members; $75 non-members. Bring<br />

your iPhone fully charged and a booster /<br />

auxiliary battery if you own one.<br />

iPhone Photography II<br />

Dates:<br />

Wednesday,<br />

<strong>February</strong> 20,<br />

Saturday,<br />

March 23 or<br />

Saturday,<br />

April 20<br />

Time: 9:00 am<br />

– 1:00 pm<br />

Building on the skills you mastered in iPhone<br />

I, this workshop will provide you with more<br />

information on handling the camera, exploring<br />

new applications in depth and editing and<br />

organizing your images in your camera and<br />

the iPhone community, which is exploding<br />

with possibilities on the Internet.<br />

Fee: $60 members; $75 non-members<br />

Ed:2<br />

Seasons at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Capture the seasons at <strong>Filoli</strong> through these<br />

fun and informative workshops.<br />

Time: 8:30 am – 1:30 pm<br />

Winter - Friday, <strong>February</strong> 22 and<br />

Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 23<br />

Spring - Friday, April 5 and Saturday, April 6<br />

Summer - Friday, July 26 and Saturday,<br />

July 27<br />

Fee for each workshop: $115 members; $140<br />

non-members<br />

Introduction to Landscape Photography<br />

Dates: Tuesday, March 12 and<br />

Thursday, March 14<br />

Time: 9:00 am – 1:00 pm<br />

Gardens provide wonderful opportunities to<br />

make a variety of stunning images. Begin<br />

with a classroom discussion on camera<br />

techniques, proper exposure and elements of<br />

composition. Then go out into the Garden and<br />

apply the techniques you have just learned.<br />

Come back into the classroom to review, get<br />

valuable feedback and further lessons.<br />

Fee: $115 members; $140 non-members<br />

Postcards and Note Cards From Start<br />

to Finish<br />

Date: Friday, April 19<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Get the whole picture, from taking the shot to<br />

creating a final image. Basics such as setting<br />

up your camera, taking a good shot and when<br />

to use flash will be covered in this class. Once<br />

you have the shots, learn how to get them off<br />

the camera and edit them to create cards for<br />

all occasions.<br />

Fee: $75 members; $90 non-members<br />

Macro Photography<br />

Dates: Friday, April 26 and Saturday, April 27<br />

Time:<br />

9:00 am – 1:00 pm<br />

Unlock the world<br />

of close-up<br />

photography. Capture<br />

the beauty and<br />

detail of the inside<br />

of a flower! See the<br />

magic! When you<br />

shoot macro, focus<br />

is all important. You have to make a decision<br />

about exactly what part of the flower you want<br />

to be in sharp focus: the pistil, the stamen, the<br />

petal? Learn these techniques and more while<br />

refining your skills.<br />

Fee: $115 members; $140 non-members


Introduction to Stained Glass<br />

Date: Wednesday, March 13<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Kim Reeves<br />

Learn the basics of the<br />

copper foil technique<br />

and leave with a finished<br />

project that you made<br />

yourself. In this fun and<br />

engaging hands-on<br />

class, you’ll learn about<br />

design and patterns,<br />

cut and grind glass (it’s easier than you think),<br />

and how to apply copper foil, solder the pieces<br />

together, and finish with a patina and polish. No<br />

experience necessary.<br />

Fee: $140 members; $170 non-members. All<br />

tools and materials provided.<br />

Pique Assiette Workshop<br />

Date: Saturday, March 16<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Dori Powell<br />

Discover the popular French mosaic technique<br />

of using pieces of broken ceramics and other<br />

found objects arranged in patterns or designs to<br />

create one-of-a-kind stepping stones, table tops,<br />

pottery and more. In this one-day workshop,<br />

students learn the entire process and create two<br />

unique and colorful garden stepping stones.<br />

Fee: $90 for members; $110 for non-members<br />

Children and Families<br />

Nature Hikes<br />

Saturdays, <strong>February</strong> 9 through October 26*<br />

Time: 10:00 am - 12:00 pm<br />

Did you know that <strong>Filoli</strong>’s nature preserve has<br />

more than seven miles of trails crisscrossing<br />

six different types of native California habitats?<br />

Join experienced Nature Education Docents on<br />

a guided two-hour hike along some of these<br />

well-maintained trails. Experience the beauty<br />

and tranquility of our nature preserve while<br />

learning about our natural environment and the<br />

wildlife that makes <strong>Filoli</strong> their home.<br />

Fee: Free for members or with paid admission<br />

to <strong>Filoli</strong>: $15 adults, $12 seniors, $5 students.<br />

Fee includes same-day admission to <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

House and Garden on a self-guided basis.<br />

Reservations are required. To make<br />

reservations contact Visitor Services by email<br />

to tours@filoli.org or by phone to 650-364-<br />

8300, extension 507.<br />

*There are no hikes in August. Some Special<br />

Events include nature hikes; Special Event<br />

prices apply. Please visit our web site at www.<br />

filoli.org for <strong>2013</strong> Special Event dates.<br />

Note: Fees for children’s art classes include<br />

all materials and are for one child. Their adult<br />

companions can enjoy a tranquil visit to the<br />

House and Garden.<br />

Embroidery Classes<br />

Instructor: Lucy Barter<br />

Embroidery is the art of decorating fabric with<br />

a needle and thread or yarn. Its age of origin is<br />

unknown, but examples survive from Ancient<br />

Egypt, Iron Age Northern Europe and Zhou<br />

Dynasty China. <strong>Filoli</strong>’s permanent collection<br />

includes rare pieces of embroidery, so we are<br />

pleased to continue teaching this important art<br />

form. Using kits designed by the instructor, a<br />

graduate of the Royal School of Needlework<br />

at Hampton Court, students create individual<br />

pieces using a different technique in each<br />

workshop. These classes require no experience<br />

but can also be good for an accomplished<br />

embroiderer to brush up on techniques.<br />

Stumpwork<br />

Date: Friday, April 12<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Stumpwork is made up of raised embroidery<br />

elements, such as silk-shaded 3D wired petals<br />

and leaves, or wings to a butterfly. The thread<br />

used in this class is embroidery floss on a<br />

twill background fabric, with some wired gold<br />

threads and swatches of fabric for making the<br />

3D components. Some of the stitches used<br />

are also used in Jacobean embroidery, and in<br />

class you will see how they can be used to<br />

create a very different embroidery look.<br />

Fee: $95 members; $115 non-members<br />

Art Discovery Series<br />

For children ages 7 through 11<br />

Instructor: Laura Garcia<br />

Time: 10:00 am – 12:00 pm<br />

Explore the many<br />

ways you can interpret<br />

what you see in your<br />

surroundings and<br />

have fun creating<br />

impressive works of art.<br />

Discover how to draw<br />

wildlife, make unique<br />

collages and watercolor<br />

masterpieces and draw<br />

flowers in the garden!<br />

These fun classes will<br />

open doors of discovery<br />

through insightful instruction and personal<br />

guidance.<br />

Fee for each class: $25 members;<br />

$30 non-members<br />

Wildlife Drawing<br />

Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 9<br />

Visit our nature museum, get close to the<br />

wildlife of <strong>Filoli</strong> and discover how to draw<br />

animals.<br />

Drawing Creepy Crawlers (Insects)<br />

Saturday, March 9<br />

Find out how to draw creepy crawlers<br />

using pictures and insects from our nature<br />

museum. Simple shapes are the key!<br />

Watercolor Wonders<br />

Saturday, April 20<br />

Discover the many ways you can use<br />

watercolor to create a one-of-a-kind work of art.<br />

Collages<br />

Saturday, May 18<br />

Create an expressive collage using a wide<br />

variety of fun objects.<br />

Introduction to Embroidery<br />

Dates: Saturday, April 13<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Discover the artistry of embroidery through<br />

hands-on lessons using a range of embroidery<br />

stitches that have been used in embroidery<br />

throughout the ages. Listen to interesting<br />

historical accounts as you learn and practice<br />

stitching. Experiment with a variety of thread<br />

types such as cotton, silk, wool and gold.<br />

Fee: $95 members; $115 non-members<br />

More classes with Lucy —<br />

Box Making, Friday, May 17<br />

Crewelwork, Saturday, May 18<br />

Whitework, Friday, June 21<br />

Monogram Paperweight, Saturday, June 22<br />

Program descriptions and registration will be<br />

available on our web site.<br />

Botanical Art<br />

For children ages 8 and up<br />

Saturday, April 13, 10:00 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Catherine M. Watters<br />

This fun hands-on class introduces children to<br />

the wonderful world of botanical art, including<br />

fundamental principles, drawing skills and<br />

color mixing using graphite pencil and colored<br />

pencils. The class begins with a walk through<br />

the arden where the teacher will show the<br />

students all the different parts of a plant that<br />

they will draw. Then it’s back to the classroom<br />

for two hours of thoughtful instruction and<br />

drawing.<br />

Fee: $35 members; $40 non-members. Fee<br />

includes all materials.<br />

Flower Origami<br />

For children ages 8 through 12<br />

Date: Saturday, March 2<br />

Time: 10:00 am – 12:00 pm<br />

Instructor: Keiko Fujita<br />

Origami is the<br />

traditional Japanese<br />

art of paper folding,<br />

which started in the<br />

17th century. The<br />

goal of this art is<br />

to transform a flat<br />

sheet of paper into<br />

a finished sculpture<br />

through folding and<br />

sculpting techniques.<br />

The number of basic origami folds is small, but<br />

they can be combined in a variety of ways to<br />

make beautiful designs. In this exciting new<br />

class students will learn to create a variety of<br />

flowers from brightly colored paper. Everyone<br />

will bring home their own collection of origami<br />

flowers.<br />

Fee: $35 members; $40 non-members<br />

Ed:3 <strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights • Education Section


Home Floral Design<br />

Getting Started:<br />

Flower Arranging for Everyone!<br />

Date: Saturday, March 9<br />

Time: 9:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Instructors: Wendy Morck<br />

Flower arranging is a fun and creative way<br />

to bring the garden indoors and brighten<br />

your home. Find out how to cut, condition,<br />

arrange and display flowers through insightful<br />

demonstrations and hands-on learning. Take<br />

home your very own creation for further<br />

enjoyment.<br />

Fee: $65 members; $80 non-members. Fee<br />

includes all materials.<br />

Home Floral Design<br />

Certificate Program<br />

The <strong>Filoli</strong> Home Floral Design Certificate<br />

Program returns for<br />

its 17th consecutive<br />

year. Anne Patrick,<br />

world-renowned<br />

designer and one of<br />

the Bay Area’s most<br />

popular instructors,<br />

will once again<br />

be the primary<br />

instructor of this<br />

very exciting and<br />

rewarding program.<br />

A Certificate of<br />

Completion is awarded to students who<br />

complete all three core classes listed below and<br />

three “enrichment” programs of their choosing.<br />

Enrichment programs are listed below and on<br />

our web site. Participation in the core classes<br />

is not necessary to attend the enrichment<br />

programs.<br />

Class dates and times:<br />

Mondays and Tuesdays, 9:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Beginning – March 4 through 19<br />

Intermediate – April 8 through 23<br />

Advanced – June 3, 4, 17 through 25<br />

Fee for each class: $445 members;<br />

$535 non-members<br />

Fee includes all classroom plant materials<br />

and containers. There will be three homework<br />

assignments given in each class (beginning,<br />

intermediate and advanced); you are<br />

responsible for purchasing the plant materials.<br />

Enrichment Classes:<br />

Artistic, Modern and<br />

Clean Floral Design<br />

Date:<br />

Saturday, April 20<br />

Time:<br />

9:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Instructor:<br />

Virginia Horta<br />

Learn to make<br />

arrangements in a<br />

unique artistic form by using flowers just on<br />

their own or with very little foliage in order<br />

to emphasize the flower’s importance and<br />

show-off their beauty. This popular trend is<br />

referred to as a “clean” design. A modern<br />

design starts with a “clean” design to which<br />

other elements are added. This new class<br />

also includes instruction on how to buy and<br />

condition flowers and how to work with floral<br />

foam.<br />

Fee: $65 members; $80 non-members. Fee<br />

includes all materials.<br />

Horticulture<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights • Education Section<br />

Rose Care Series<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

Learn how to care for your<br />

roses year round from the<br />

former lead horticulturist,<br />

who helped maintain <strong>Filoli</strong>’s<br />

600 plus rose plants.<br />

Series Fee: $95 members;<br />

$115 non-members<br />

Individual class fee: $35 members;<br />

$40 non-members<br />

Pruning and Care: Climbers, Ramblers<br />

& Scramblers<br />

Date: Wednesday, <strong>January</strong> 16 or<br />

Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 19<br />

Time: 10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Pruning and Care: Hybrid Tea Roses<br />

Date: Wednesday <strong>January</strong> 16 or<br />

Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 19<br />

Time: 1:30 pm – 3:30 pm<br />

Summer Rose Care<br />

Date: Saturday, June 22 or<br />

Wednesday, June 26<br />

Time: 10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Pruning Classes<br />

Instructor: Kate Nowell<br />

Specific pruning topics are taught through<br />

informative demonstrations and handson<br />

practice. Each workshop begins with a<br />

demonstration followed by guided, hands-on<br />

practice.<br />

Fee for each class: $35 members;<br />

$40 non-members<br />

Fruit Trees<br />

Date: Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 26<br />

Time: 10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Wisteria<br />

Date: Saturday, <strong>January</strong> 26<br />

Time: 1:30 pm – 3:30 pm<br />

Hydrangea Care<br />

Dates and Times:<br />

Wednesday, <strong>January</strong> 30,<br />

10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Saturday, <strong>February</strong> 2,<br />

10:30 am – 12:30 pm or<br />

1:30 pm – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

Hydrangeas are classic<br />

garden plants enjoying popularity in the modern<br />

garden. While easy to grow, they require<br />

special care to reach their blooming potential.<br />

Learn about hydrangea growing requirements,<br />

pruning, propagation and cutting during this<br />

garden talk and demonstration.<br />

Fee: $35 member; $40 non-member<br />

Veggie Garden Basics<br />

Dates and Times:<br />

Wednesday, March 20, 10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Saturday, March 23, 1:30 pm – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

Bring diversity to your garden by growing<br />

a variety of vegetables. Learn how to grow<br />

vegetables in containers and throughout<br />

your garden. Special attention will be paid<br />

to planning and designing for a year-round<br />

harvest and figuring out what crops work in<br />

your particular situation. Topics such as soil<br />

preparation, amendments, fertilizers, and a<br />

variety of harvesting techniques will also be<br />

discussed.<br />

Fee: $35 members; $40 non members<br />

Ed:4<br />

A Year in the Garden Series Part I<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

This informative series<br />

is for the home gardener<br />

who wants an in-depth<br />

understanding of plants<br />

and gardening. Courses<br />

will cover a broad range<br />

of topics including plant<br />

growth and plant uses,<br />

garden design and<br />

seasonal maintenance.<br />

This series is suitable for<br />

the novice gardener or<br />

those with some prior knowledge or experience.<br />

A Certificate of Completion will be given to<br />

those completing all 13 courses.<br />

Series Fee: $450 members; $540 nonmembers.<br />

Fee includes all course materials<br />

and handouts.<br />

Dates and times vary. Please see www.filoli.<br />

org for exact dates and times.<br />

<strong>February</strong>: Botany for Gardeners Part I;<br />

The Winter Garden<br />

March: Botany for Gardeners Part II;<br />

Pruning Demystified<br />

April: Soil Management;<br />

Landscape Tree and Shrub ID<br />

May: Garden Design;<br />

Landscape Perennial and Annual Plant ID<br />

June: Plant Propagation;<br />

Pruning Spring Bloomers<br />

July: The Joys of Summer; Pest Management<br />

September: Autumn Color Maintenance<br />

A Year in the Garden Series Part II<br />

Dates: Wednesdays, <strong>February</strong> 20, April 24 and<br />

June 19<br />

Hours: 10:30 am – 3:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

Open to all students who have completed<br />

the A Year in the Garden Series Part I, this is<br />

an opportunity to gain further knowledge in<br />

the art of pruning and to go deeper into plant<br />

identification. This 6 class series will take place<br />

on 3 different days. On each of those days<br />

you will spend the morning learning pruning<br />

techniques through informative demonstrations<br />

and the afternoon on plant walks gaining further<br />

knowledge of plant material. There will be a<br />

plant identification test at the end of each class.<br />

Fee: $215 members; $260 non-members<br />

Pruning Demystified<br />

Date: Saturday, March 23<br />

Time:<br />

10:30 am – 12:30 pm<br />

Instructor: Mimi Clarke<br />

In this course you will<br />

learn the basic principles<br />

and practices of proper<br />

pruning techniques. You<br />

will become familiar with<br />

the terminology, and<br />

practices of commonly used techniques for<br />

pruning a variety of landscape plants. This<br />

course takes place outdoors.<br />

Fee: $35 members; $40 non-members


CAMELLIA RENOVATION<br />

AT FILOLI<br />

by<br />

Paul Cady<br />

The camellia collection at <strong>Filoli</strong> is an extensive<br />

and historic part of the garden. Of the more than<br />

100 species of camel lia worldwide, <strong>Filoli</strong> has<br />

nine species and hybrids; our largest collections<br />

are of Camellia japonica, C. sasanqua, and C.<br />

reticulata, with C. japonica cultivars being the<br />

best represented. Most of the camellias at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

were planted by Mrs. Roth when she was in<br />

residence from the 1930s to the 1970s, mainly in<br />

the walled and woodland gardens. Camellias can<br />

also be found around the house, Garden Shop, and<br />

near the balustrades along the lawns. Camellias<br />

are in bloom from late October to May.<br />

Camellias at <strong>Filoli</strong> are pruned extensively every<br />

year to encourage flowering, remove dead wood,<br />

and maintain their size and shape. The goal of<br />

our pruning is to create a small tree or shrub with<br />

a uniform branch structure supporting a dense<br />

canopy, which will produce a wall of flowers when<br />

in bloom. Most of our camellias are shaped into<br />

specific forms, while others in less formal areas<br />

are allowed to expand and grow to their full sizes.<br />

This latter tactic was employed for many years<br />

in the walled and woodland gardens, resulting in<br />

large mature plants. Unfortunately, the eventual<br />

A JOURNAL FROM THE<br />

GARDEN AT FILOLI<br />

size of the camellias was not taken into account at<br />

planting. The result was overcrowding and a tall,<br />

arching canopy with few lower branches and large<br />

dimensions out of scale with the surrounding<br />

garden. Because camellias flower on previous<br />

year’s growth, most of the growth was at the top<br />

and the majority of the flowers were high off the<br />

ground where no one could see them.<br />

Due to overcrowding, inaccessibility of flowers,<br />

and general scale issues, the decision was made<br />

in 2008 to renovate the Camellia japonica and<br />

C. sasanqua shrubs in the walled and woodland<br />

gardens. Renovation is an accepted horticultural<br />

practice for reducing the size of camellias. Once a<br />

hard cut (renovation) is made, the dormant buds in<br />

the trunks have the ability to sprout and grow into<br />

new branches. At <strong>Filoli</strong> we do not renovate C.<br />

reticulata as we have found they do not respond<br />

as well, if at all, to hard renovation pruning.<br />

Before considering renovation, you should realize<br />

that pruning begets more pruning; once you<br />

begin pruning, the plant will have to be pruned<br />

every year to retrain and maintain the shape and<br />

size. Depending on the eventual size, the time<br />

commitment for pruning can be sizeable. If<br />

not properly trained after the initial renovation,<br />

the plant will produce copious amounts of<br />

weak, spindly growth, which is not conducive<br />

to creating an attractive, well maintained shrub<br />

and will probably leave you with a less desirable<br />

specimen. At <strong>Filoli</strong> we have committed ourselves<br />

to the necessary extra pruning time.<br />

Starting in 2008, and continuing to the present,<br />

the horticultural staff has been systematically<br />

renovating the overgrown specimens. In general,<br />

most plants have been brought down to a height<br />

between 6 and 10 feet, though some plants in<br />

the centers of beds have been left taller. All the<br />

sawing work was done with hand saws, rather<br />

than chain saws, to ensure clean, precise cuts.<br />

Plants were renovated into loose pyramidal<br />

shapes, with the top of the pyramid being as close<br />

to the middle of the plant as possible (see upper<br />

left photo, page 2). A strong horizontal branching<br />

pattern is ideal, and this was taken into account<br />

when pruning decisions were made. Sides were<br />

cut hard to maintain the structure of the pyramid,<br />

while leaving room for new growth to fill in and<br />

create the desired horizontal branching effect.<br />

Some vertical side growth was removed even if<br />

it created holes in the shrub, because removing<br />

vertical growth encourages bud sprouting from<br />

the inside of the plant, creating a better horizontal<br />

structure.<br />

Ideally, all renovation would be done in late<br />

winter in order to give the most time for new<br />

NUMBER 60 PAGE 1 © WINTER <strong>2013</strong> FILOLI


Three stages of camellia renovation: in the upper left photo, a large specimen has been dramatically renovated; the upper right photo shows<br />

the resulting flush of dormant shoots; and in the photo below, the shoots have been thinned in order to develop the new branches.<br />

growth to occur. Time constraints being what they<br />

are, and so that visitors wouldn’t miss too many<br />

years of flowers, camellia renovations at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

start after flowering<br />

finishes and continue<br />

through summer. In<br />

order to minimize the<br />

time without flowers,<br />

the entire plant is done<br />

at once. In a home<br />

landscape, renovation<br />

projects could be<br />

undertaken over<br />

multiple years with<br />

the top being done one<br />

year and the sides done<br />

the next. This would<br />

prolong the project<br />

but would maintain at<br />

least some flowering<br />

over the duration of the<br />

renovation. Depending<br />

on the aggressiveness,<br />

working over multiple<br />

years would avoid<br />

completely denuding<br />

the entire plant and will<br />

help the plant put on<br />

new growth faster.<br />

After the initial large<br />

PAGE 2<br />

cuts are made to define the outline, the plant<br />

is left to resprout. In our experience, the more<br />

material removed, the longer it will take for the<br />

latent buds to sprout.<br />

Historically we have<br />

had good success with<br />

resprouting, but have<br />

lost a couple of plants.<br />

Most of the plants we<br />

lost were renovated<br />

to two feet from the<br />

ground. Leaving a<br />

more significant trunk<br />

for resprouting would<br />

therefore be a good idea.<br />

Making sure the plant is<br />

well watered and doesn’t<br />

experience any drought<br />

stress while recovering<br />

is also beneficial. Extra<br />

fertilization is not<br />

necessary.<br />

The training process<br />

begins the first<br />

spring after the initial<br />

renovation. Most of the<br />

resprouting will happen<br />

at the top of the plant<br />

where the cuts were<br />

made (see upper right


A B C<br />

Here, the process is depicted in an easier to visualize manner. Drawing A shows a camellia before renovation. Drawing B shows the same<br />

tree after the renovation cuts have been made. Drawing C shows the flush of new sprouts, with Circle 1 detailing the burst of new shoots,<br />

and Circle 2 showing the same branch after thinning and heading cuts have been made. All photos and drawings by the author.<br />

photo). Other buds will sprout further down the<br />

trunk, but unless the plant is in a lot of sun, there<br />

probably won’t be much sprouting in the bottom<br />

third of the plant. Since the goal of renovations<br />

at <strong>Filoli</strong> is size control in addition to flower<br />

promotion, we thin or cut back most of the new<br />

growth.<br />

Starting at the top, any new sprouts growing into<br />

the center, rather than toward the outside, can<br />

be removed or cut back to two buds. Multiple<br />

sprouts often form from the same bud. Leave the<br />

strongest, remove any others, then cut the sprout<br />

back to two buds (bottom photo, previous page).<br />

If possible, trim sprouts back to an outward facing<br />

bud. This is especially important for sprouts on<br />

the bare lower portions of the trunks. Buds sprout<br />

in the direction they are facing- outside facing<br />

buds sprout toward the outside of the plant, inside<br />

facing buds sprout toward the inside of the plant.<br />

Even the slightest directional encouragement can<br />

be helpful when training camellias. As part of<br />

the training process, horizontal branching of new<br />

shoots is to be encouraged.<br />

The rest of the plant can be pruned in a similar<br />

manner, i.e., cut back most of the new growth<br />

to two buds, thin out congested sections, and<br />

encourage horizontal branching whenever<br />

possible. Occasionally, the original renovation<br />

cuts may not have taken back the main stems<br />

to where they should optimally be located for<br />

good structural regrowth. If this is the case, the<br />

main trunks can be further cut back to maintain<br />

the shape. Any pruning should be done before<br />

the camellia sets flower buds for the next year,<br />

usually before mid-July to August. Flower buds<br />

are much fatter than vegetative buds and can be<br />

easily distinguished.<br />

All the hard pruning cuts should make the plant<br />

respond vigorously throughout the growing<br />

season. This may necessitate another pruning in<br />

the late winter to take off the longest branches to<br />

highlight the flowers. Care should be taken not<br />

to remove any flower buds that may have formed.<br />

PAGE 3<br />

1<br />

The second year after renovation should produce<br />

sporadic flowering. Pruning and training the<br />

second year is similar to the first year, with some<br />

thinning at the top and pruning to encourage<br />

horizontal branching and dense growth. The<br />

shape of the plant should start to become visible<br />

at this point and it will be easier to see what<br />

will need to be pruned to maintain the desired<br />

form. Continue in this vein year after year, and<br />

eventually the plant will become the desired size<br />

and shape.<br />

Renovation is an effective method for maintaining<br />

and reshaping old and overgrown camellias. As<br />

long as proper pruning happens in the years after<br />

renovation, plants can be safely and effectively<br />

brought back into a proper garden size. The end<br />

result, long term, will be a more beautiful, better<br />

shaped plant to enjoy for many years.<br />

For further reading on camellias and camellia<br />

renovation, please see the following excellent<br />

reference books available in the Friends of<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Library: The Illustrated Encyclopedia of<br />

Camellias by Stirling Macoby, Camellias: The<br />

Gardener’s Encyclopedia by Jennifer Trehane,<br />

and Camellias Illustrated by Morrie L. Sharp.<br />

Paul Cady was formerly the assistant horticulturist in the<br />

Walled and Woodland Gardens. He left <strong>Filoli</strong> last summer to<br />

pursue his Master’s Degree in Landscape Architecure from<br />

the University of Georgia.<br />

The Sundial Times<br />

The Sundial Times is a quarterly supplement to the<br />

Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights.<br />

Jim Salyards, Editor<br />

Alex Fernandez, Managing Editor<br />

Paul Littlepage, Proofreader<br />

Paul Cady, Contributing Writer<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>, 86 Cañada Road. Woodside, CA 94062<br />

(650) 364-8300<br />

Website: www.filoli.org; Email: jsalyards@filoli.org<br />

2


CAMELLIAS IN CONTAINERS<br />

by<br />

Jim Salyards<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> has a long tradition of camellias in the garden<br />

and for many years has used these wonderful<br />

evergreen plants in containers for display. Not only<br />

do they provide a stunning floral display when in<br />

bloom in the fall, winter and spring (depending on<br />

variety), but, because of their beautiful, glossy green<br />

leaves and an elegant habit, they also make a great<br />

foundation plant or specimen on a patio or added<br />

to any outdoor living space. Planting camellias in<br />

containers also provides an opportunity to grow them<br />

when general growing conditions are not favorable.<br />

There are a few rules for care specific to camellias,<br />

but many of the requirements apply to most shrubs<br />

grown in containers.<br />

Best Varieties<br />

Camellia species and cultivars with compact habits<br />

and short internodes work best and are the easiest<br />

to maintain in shape and size. C. sasanqua and C.<br />

japonica tend to work best, but<br />

other species can be grown in<br />

containers as well. Varieties<br />

in the Higo group have short<br />

internodes and beautiful,<br />

lustrous green growth with<br />

smaller flowers. Some of<br />

the varieties we have had the<br />

best success with include C.<br />

japonica cultivars ‘Panache’,<br />

‘Debutante’, ‘Buttons ‘n’ Bows’<br />

and ‘C.M. Wilson’.<br />

Light and Environment<br />

For optimal growth, camellias<br />

require semi-shade with special<br />

attention to protection from<br />

hot summer sun. Containers<br />

should be rotated regularly to<br />

promote even growth. The best<br />

location for a camellia is on the<br />

north or east side of structures,<br />

beneath trees or under eaves<br />

or a lathe ceiling. Camellias<br />

also like humidity, especially<br />

during the dry days of summer.<br />

Washing the foliage with water<br />

spray keeps the plants looking<br />

attractive and healthy.<br />

Soil<br />

Camellias require an acid soil that is rich in organic<br />

matter, but also one that drains well. The organic<br />

component can be any combination of peat, compost,<br />

leaf mold or composted bark. Our containers are<br />

potted with <strong>Filoli</strong>’s soil mix which is a ratio of five<br />

parts redwood compost to three parts perlite to two<br />

parts each coarse peat, sand and compost.<br />

Water and Fertilization<br />

Consistent moisture is critical for healthy, vigorous<br />

growth of camellias. Their roots are very fibrous<br />

and tend to form a mat at the soil surface. The<br />

entire soil surface needs to be kept evenly moist,<br />

Camellia ‘Buttons ‘n’ Bows’ in the Garden House.<br />

PAGE 4<br />

<strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights<br />

4<br />

but never soggy. Because surface roots are prone<br />

to burning, fertilizers should be of the slow-release<br />

type, like Osmocote, and applied every six weeks.<br />

Alternatively, an acid liquid feed every week or so<br />

during growing season after the plants have finished<br />

blooming is also acceptable. A non-chemical based,<br />

slow-release fertilizer is cottonseed meal applied at<br />

four pounds per 100 square feet four times per year.<br />

Roots will burn with application of soluble, high<br />

nitrogen fertilzers like ammonium sulfate.<br />

Potting and Repotting<br />

Timing for potting and repotting is critical. Potting<br />

should be done when the plants are dormant, or when<br />

there is no new growth visible. However, the best<br />

time is actually when the plants are blooming. When<br />

choosing a container for your camellia, one with a<br />

soil volume no more than 2-3 times that of the plant<br />

is best. For easy removal of the root ball when<br />

repotting, choose containers with straight or outwardsloping<br />

sides. Container plants should be potted up a<br />

pot size every year or two to reach desired size.<br />

Once the plant has achieved its ultimate size, which<br />

depends on the camellia variety and the space the<br />

plant is given, it should be repotted in the same pot<br />

every 2-3 years depending on<br />

the vigor of the plant. Remove<br />

the plant from the pot, carefully<br />

tease the dense outer root layer<br />

apart and proceed by scratching<br />

away soil so that one to two<br />

inch root segments are exposed.<br />

For many plants, and especially<br />

for camellias, a good technique<br />

is to use a hose with a highpressure<br />

nozzle to gently wash<br />

away the outer soil. Trim the<br />

roots and remove any long,<br />

circling roots on the outside<br />

edge of the root ball.<br />

Repot with fresh soil making<br />

any adjustments to plant angle<br />

as necessary, center the trunk in<br />

the pot and cock the root ball to<br />

straighten the trunk. Don’t make<br />

the mistake of potting the plant<br />

too high. Leave enough room<br />

so that the plant has a watering<br />

reservoir of about two inches<br />

down from the lip of the pot.<br />

Water the container thoroughly.<br />

Pruning<br />

Camellias develop their flowers at the outer end of<br />

the canopy. The best time to prune the plant for<br />

the most bloom is when they are dormant and in<br />

bloom. Heading back the branches to good healthy<br />

buds promotes more blooming. Pruning a camellia<br />

by thinning out branches opens it up but reduces its<br />

bloom. Maintain size and shape with regular pruning.<br />

Shape the plant as it grows, removing unwanted<br />

branches when still small. Never remove more than<br />

one-third of the leaf area at any one time.<br />

This article orginally was printed in the Fall 2003<br />

issue of the Sundial Times. The editors felt it would<br />

be a good companion to the lead article on camellia<br />

renovation.


Friends of <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Board of Directors <strong>2013</strong><br />

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE:<br />

President Carol Croce<br />

VP, Events Ann Ritter<br />

VP, Support Operations Mark Gathmann<br />

VP, Volunteer Resources Julia Dillingham<br />

Secretary Nyna Dolby<br />

Past President/Nominating Chair Pam Smith<br />

COMMITTEE CHAIRS AND CO-CHAIRS:<br />

Art Committee Pat Park, David Sheetz<br />

Café Betty Zambetti, Sylvia Stoudt<br />

Floral Design Joan Upton, Donna Pellizzari<br />

Flower Arrangers Wendy Morck<br />

Garden Information<br />

Services<br />

Carol Hardesty, Caroline Zlotnick<br />

Garden Shop Staffing Janet Filippi<br />

Garden Volunteers Ann Mori, Deborah Iacoponi<br />

Hospitality Edith Phillips, Madeline Brane<br />

House and Garden Docents:<br />

School Tours Suzy Ferrari<br />

Guided Kay Andersen, Greg Mellberg<br />

Self-Guided Lorraine Nielson, Roxann Salgo<br />

Training Coordinator Florence Bell<br />

Library/Collections Diane Lawrence, Carole Farina<br />

Member Services Nancy Shannon<br />

Nature Education Heidi Brown<br />

Orchard Interpretation Don Andersen<br />

Video Bob Mitchell<br />

Visitor Services Kathy Bertonneau<br />

EVENT CHAIRS AND CO-CHAIRS:<br />

Spring Fling Peggy Anderson, Sue Pierce<br />

Jazz at <strong>Filoli</strong> Laurie Sells, Chuck Horton<br />

Flower Show Virginia Horta, Ann Mori<br />

Wine with Roses Katie Treu, Denise Schmid<br />

Twilight Garden Strolls Deborah Maufer, Ellen Berryhill<br />

Autumn Festival Gitti Kalkuhl, Donna Mollenhauer<br />

Holiday Traditions Margaret Ong, Jackie Hasenstab<br />

“<strong>Filoli</strong> Features” is <strong>Filoli</strong>’s Online Newsletter<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> launched its first online newsletter in <strong>January</strong> 2007. We<br />

continue to send the online newsletter to all <strong>Filoli</strong> members<br />

each month.<br />

If you do not already receive <strong>Filoli</strong> Features, please share<br />

your email with us so that you don’t miss an issue. Send<br />

your email address to Member Services at membership@<br />

filoli.org or call (650) 364-8300, ext. 508, Mondays through<br />

Fridays from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. It will also be important to<br />

add newsletter@filoli.org to your email address book.<br />

<strong>2013</strong><br />

Schedule of Events<br />

SPECIAL EVENTS AND IMPORTANT DATES—<br />

<strong>February</strong> 5 <strong>Filoli</strong> opens for the season at 10:00 am<br />

<strong>February</strong> 22-24 Opening Celebration:<br />

Daffodil Daydreams, Informative<br />

demonstrations, walks, talks and crafts<br />

<strong>February</strong> 27 Afternoon Tea— Continues 4th<br />

Wednesdays and April 10 through<br />

October<br />

April 6 Spring Fling— Activities and<br />

entertainment for the entire family<br />

May 9-12 <strong>Filoli</strong> Flower Show<br />

Celebrate Mother’s Day weekend<br />

with family and friends<br />

June-September Jazz at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Six Sunday afternoon concerts<br />

June 11 Member Benefit Event:<br />

Twilight Garden Stroll<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>’s way of saying “Thank You”<br />

to members<br />

July 10 Member Benefit Event:<br />

Reception and Lecture<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>’s way of saying “Thank You”<br />

to members<br />

July 20 An Evening of Wine with Roses<br />

An elegant evening of wine tasting<br />

and hors d’oeuvres in the Garden<br />

August 2-4 Summer Celebration:<br />

The Great Big Garden Bonanza<br />

Informative demonstrations,<br />

walks, talks and crafts<br />

August 21 Member Benefit Event:<br />

Twilight Garden Stroll<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>’s way of saying “Thank You”<br />

to members<br />

September 12 Member Benefit Event:<br />

Reception and Lecture<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong>’s way of saying “Thank You”<br />

to members<br />

September 28 Autumn at <strong>Filoli</strong> Festival<br />

Celebrate the harvest and enjoy<br />

family entertainment<br />

October 27 <strong>Filoli</strong> closes for the season at 3:30 pm<br />

November 29- Holiday Traditions at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

December 7 Parties, dining, dancing and shopping<br />

For Holiday Closings and to Learn more<br />

throughout the year, visit <strong>Filoli</strong>’s website at<br />

www.filoli.org<br />

7 <strong>January</strong> and <strong>February</strong> <strong>2013</strong>, <strong>Filoli</strong> Highlights


filoli center<br />

86 Cañada Road<br />

Woodside, CA 94062-4143<br />

(650) 364-8300 Main Number<br />

(650) 366-7836 Fax<br />

friends@filoli.org<br />

Contact <strong>Filoli</strong>:<br />

Information and Visitor Services<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 509<br />

Fax: (650) 367-0724<br />

visitorservices@filoli.org<br />

Group Tours<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 208<br />

tours@filoli.org<br />

Member Services, Ticket Office,<br />

Memberships & Gift Memberships<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 508<br />

Fax: (650) 503-2090<br />

membership@filoli.org<br />

tickets@filoli.org<br />

Volunteer Opportunities<br />

volunteer@filoli.org<br />

Meeting Facilities Rental<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 208<br />

visitorservices@filoli.org<br />

Education Department<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 233<br />

classes@filoli.org<br />

Afternoon Tea at <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 288<br />

Support <strong>Filoli</strong>:<br />

www.filoli.org/support-us<br />

Gifts & Bequest Information<br />

(650) 364-8300, ext. 228<br />

gifts@filoli.org<br />

Visit <strong>Filoli</strong>: www.filoli.org<br />

Connect with <strong>Filoli</strong>:<br />

Online Newsletter Sign-up<br />

www.filoli.org/enewsletter<br />

Photos in this issue by Cindy McArthur,<br />

Darlene Hampton, Bob Mitchell,<br />

Margaret Mitchell, Kate Nowell and others.<br />

Non-Profit Org.<br />

U.S. Postage<br />

PAID<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Center<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Mission Statement:<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> is dedicated to the preservation, interpretation and stewardship of the<br />

cultural traditions and natural history of this country estate for public education<br />

and enjoyment.<br />

Plan Your Visit To <strong>Filoli</strong><br />

Visitor Services Contact Information:<br />

Phone: (650) 364-8300, ext. 509<br />

Fax: (650) 367-0724<br />

Email: visitorservices@filoli.org<br />

<strong>2013</strong> Season and Hours: <strong>Filoli</strong> is open<br />

<strong>February</strong> 5 through October 27, <strong>2013</strong>, Tuesdays -<br />

Saturdays, 10:00 am to 3:30 pm (last admission<br />

is at 2:30 pm); Sundays, 11:00 am to 3:30 pm<br />

(last admission is at 2:30 pm); closed Mondays.<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> is also closed in observance of all federal<br />

holidays and Easter Sunday.<br />

Admission: All visitors must check in<br />

at the Visitor & Education Center and<br />

receive a sticker that provides them<br />

entrance to the House and Garden. Free<br />

to current <strong>Filoli</strong> and National Trust for Historic<br />

Preservation members. Non-members — Adults<br />

$15, Seniors $12 (65 years and older), K-12<br />

educators with employee I.D. from adjoining<br />

counties (Alameda, Contra Costa, San Francisco,<br />

San Mateo, Santa Clara) and students $5 (ages<br />

5-17 or with valid student ID); children 4 years<br />

and younger are free. Group rates are available<br />

for groups of 12 or more adults. Additional fees<br />

in effect for everyone on Special Fundraising<br />

days. <strong>Filoli</strong> is wheelchair-accessible on the<br />

first floor of the House and some areas of the<br />

Garden. <strong>Filoli</strong> does not provide wheelchairs or<br />

strollers. Please inquire at Visitor Services for<br />

the best route for wheelchairs and strollers.<br />

Visiting: A map is available and docents are<br />

present in both the House and Garden to answer<br />

questions. There is also a continuously running<br />

15-minute video in the Visitor & Education<br />

Center on the history of <strong>Filoli</strong>.<br />

Tours and Hikes: All tours are free with<br />

the price of admission. Prepaid advanced<br />

reservations are recommended. Contact Visitor<br />

Services for times and reservations.<br />

House & Garden Tours: Available Tuesdays<br />

– Saturdays. These docent-led tours are about<br />

two hours long and cover the main floor of the<br />

House and the Garden.<br />

Orchard Tours: Available Wednesdays<br />

and Saturdays at 10:30 am beginning June<br />

1. Docent-led tours of <strong>Filoli</strong>’s Gentlemen’s<br />

Orchard require sturdy footwear and last about<br />

one and a half hours.<br />

Nature Hikes: Available most Saturdays at<br />

10:00 am. These docent-led hikes cover about 3<br />

miles of trails, wildlife, plants, and history, and<br />

take approximately 2 hours. Visitors must hike<br />

with a docent. Children must be 5 years or older.<br />

School Tours & Hikes: <strong>Filoli</strong> serves school<br />

children and teachers through three curriculumbased<br />

programs: Nature Education Hikes<br />

(Grades 2-6), House and Garden Tours (Grade<br />

4), and Native Plants/Native Ways (Grade 4).<br />

Information regarding these offerings can be<br />

found at www.filoli.org/education. Click on<br />

“Teachers and School Programs.”<br />

<strong>Filoli</strong> Garden Shop: Open during <strong>Filoli</strong>’s<br />

open hours, you’ll find a wonderful array of<br />

unique and seasonal items for the home and<br />

garden including a selection of gift items,<br />

apparel, gardening books, plants and seeds.<br />

Café at <strong>Filoli</strong>: Open Tuesdays – Saturdays<br />

from 9:30 am – 3:30 pm and Sundays from<br />

10:30 am – 3:30 pm. Enjoy a variety of<br />

delicious food including soups, sandwiches,<br />

salads, quiches, sweet treats, cold drinks, tea<br />

and coffee. Boxed lunches for groups of 8 to<br />

20 persons may be ordered in advance. Please<br />

email visitorservices@filoli.org with any<br />

group lunch inquiries and café@filoli.org with<br />

any café inquiries.

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