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FinCEN SAR Activity Review, Trends, Tips & Issues, Issue 10

FinCEN SAR Activity Review, Trends, Tips & Issues, Issue 10

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42<br />

increase occurs is treated as the first year of a new (initial) two-calendar<br />

year registration period. Such re-registration initiates a new calculation for<br />

determining renewal deadlines, just as an initial registration period does for<br />

calculating subsequent renewal deadlines.<br />

De-registration and Ceasing to be a Money<br />

Services Business<br />

There is currently no provision in the BSA regulations or procedures to allow<br />

an MSB to de-register even if the business is no longer providing services<br />

that require registration as an MSB. At the present time, the only option<br />

for an entity that has ceased to operate as an MSB, or that has registered<br />

incorrectly, is to refrain from renewing its registration. If the entity does not<br />

renew its registration, after the two-year renewal deadline has passed and we<br />

determine that the business is no longer currently registered we will omit the<br />

business from the posted MSB Registration List.<br />

The date upon which an entity implements (not merely adopts) written policies<br />

and procedures that would exclude it from the definition of MSB is the effective<br />

date upon which the business ceases to be an MSB. For example, a check<br />

casher that registered as an MSB because it cashed checks at a level that met<br />

the regulatory definition (i.e., in an amount greater than $1,000 in currency<br />

or monetary or other instruments for any person on any day in one or more<br />

transactions), but has subsequently implemented written policies and procedures<br />

to no longer offer check cashing services that reach the $1,000 definitional<br />

threshold for a check casher, has ceased to be an MSB. This is the case even if<br />

the business continued to cash checks, provided that it does not cash checks in<br />

an amount that triggers the definitional threshold for an MSB. (See <strong>FinCEN</strong><br />

Ruling 2005-3.) Such a business should not renew its registration when it<br />

expires. Moreover, other entities are no longer required to continue treating an<br />

entity that has ceased to meet the definition of an MSB as an MSB customer.<br />

For additional guidance on MSB registration requirements, please call<br />

<strong>FinCEN</strong>’s Regulatory Helpline at (800) 949-2732 or visit <strong>FinCEN</strong>’s website at<br />

www.msb.gov.<br />

Grand Jury Subpoenas and Suspicious<br />

<strong>Activity</strong> Reporting<br />

In an effort to improve the consistency and quality of information being<br />

reported in <strong>SAR</strong>s, and to guide financial institutions on compliance<br />

with suspicious activity reporting requirements, <strong>FinCEN</strong> is issuing this

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