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EARLY-MARCH 2009<br />

Continued from page 10<br />

Each homeless adult is assigned a professional<br />

case worker to help with job and<br />

other issues. The homeless can remain in<br />

the program for three to four months and<br />

they must get a job within 30 days.<br />

However, said FIES board president<br />

Jennings, the 30-day requirement can be<br />

extended “because the economy is so<br />

rough right now.”<br />

If the adults in the FIES program have<br />

no children, they can find shelter at participating<br />

churches that provide dinner,<br />

breakfast and a place for the homeless to<br />

sleep inside their buildings for two to<br />

three weeks.<br />

After that, the homeless adults in the<br />

FIES program move to another church<br />

that provides the same services. In<br />

<strong>Fullerton</strong>, the churches are First<br />

Christian, St. Paul’s Lutheran,<br />

Orangethorpe Methodist and First<br />

Presbyterian. St. Angela Merici Roman<br />

Catholic church, just across the border in<br />

Brea, and St. Paul’s Episcopal in Tustin<br />

and First Presbyterian in Garden Grove<br />

also are part of the program. Other<br />

churches and organizations often prepare<br />

meals and help out with the shelter program,<br />

organizers said.<br />

Temple Beth Tikvah housed the homeless<br />

as well until last year and members<br />

still are actively involved in helping FIES<br />

and those in need. One special role the<br />

Temple took on was providing shelter<br />

specifically over Christmas to give the<br />

Christian denominations a break during<br />

the time of celebration.<br />

Volunteers at the temple brought in a<br />

potted Christmas tree that the homeless<br />

decorated and held a small party. The tree<br />

later was planted on the temple’s grounds<br />

where it still grows, said Miriam Van<br />

Raalte, the temple’s administrator and<br />

education director. Their volunteers regularly<br />

take food to the shelter churches and<br />

work at the armory, continuing the tradition<br />

of taking the Christmas shifts so that<br />

Christian volunteers can go to church and<br />

be with family members.<br />

“The temple always steps up to the<br />

plate,” said Jennings. Thus the name,<br />

“<strong>Fullerton</strong> Interfaith.”<br />

The interfaith spirit of cooperation and<br />

support is what holds FIES together, said<br />

a number of volunteers. And although the<br />

organization is faith-based, “we do not<br />

evangelize,” said Bambas.<br />

For homeless families with children,<br />

FIES works with government agencies to<br />

assign motel vouchers or house up to 12<br />

families at a time (roughly 48 to 50 people)<br />

at the New Vista Transitional Living<br />

Center, where caseworkers help families<br />

get back on their feet.<br />

And when money is available, said<br />

Jennings, FIES offers help with rent and<br />

utility payments. In the long run, she<br />

said, it is less expensive to keep a family in<br />

its home and help the adults find jobs,<br />

than to let them become homeless,<br />

bounce children in and out of schools,<br />

and force them to start all over.<br />

All of this costs money and the support<br />

agencies are seeing donations flatten in<br />

the same way the economy is causing<br />

individuals to cut back.<br />

The religious groups continue to support<br />

FIES, along with some government<br />

grants, donations from PTAs, staff at the<br />

<strong>Fullerton</strong> School District and many other<br />

organizations.<br />

The Phelps Foundation has offered a<br />

$15,000 challenge grant and FIES has a<br />

year to match it.<br />

The Armory<br />

The National Guard Armory can house<br />

350 and is open from Dec. 5 through at<br />

least mid-April, said Lawrence G. Haynes<br />

Jr., executive director of Mercy House,<br />

which runs the shelter under a contract<br />

with the county.<br />

The county began opening the Armory<br />

to the homeless during bad weather about<br />

20 years ago, but this is the first year<br />

Mercy House has held the contract.<br />

All homeless can come in, get a hot<br />

meal, sleep on a cot and have a continental-type<br />

breakfast. “This is open to people<br />

who are living on the streets,” said<br />

Haynes.<br />

Ongoing volunteers helping out with<br />

the program include members of the<br />

Unitarian Universalist Church in<br />

<strong>Fullerton</strong>.<br />

Hot Meals<br />

Monday through Saturday, the homeless<br />

and others in need can find a hot<br />

meal at one of six <strong>Fullerton</strong>-area churches.<br />

Business is booming at Orangethorpe<br />

Christian Church where Debbie<br />

Campbell, co-director of the Hot Meals<br />

Program estimates the 16-year-old weekly<br />

dinner program now draws an average of<br />

200, many of them elderly or low-income<br />

residents of nearby apartments.<br />

The numbers are up from the 150 a<br />

year ago who came on Monday nights for<br />

turkey pot pie one week, sloppy Joes<br />

another or maybe enchilada casserole.<br />

Along with the main course there’s a vegetable,<br />

salad, bread and butter and<br />

dessert.<br />

Four generations of Campbells serve<br />

those in need, Debbie’s mother Edna<br />

Skeen, who’s lived in <strong>Fullerton</strong> 56 years,<br />

Debbie’s daughter Christina Campbell,<br />

the co-director of the Hot Meals program<br />

and Debbie’s granddaughter, 7th grader<br />

Adena Bentley.<br />

The congregation at Orangethorpe<br />

puts on the dinner one week during the<br />

month and the other weeks are sponsored<br />

by other churches in the area: Yorba<br />

Linda Presbyterian, Anaheim Freeform,<br />

Orangethorpe United Methodist and the<br />

Korean congregation at Orangethorpe<br />

Christian.<br />

Albertson’s and Trader Joe’s frequently<br />

donate food and Panera on Sunnycrest<br />

sends bread. Supplies also come from<br />

Orangethorpe’s sister church, First<br />

Christian, which offers its weekly hot<br />

meal on Wednesday nights.<br />

The hot meal program isn’t a part of<br />

FIES, but the churches that host the dinners<br />

generally are members.<br />

One of the oldest weekly hot meal programs<br />

began in 1988 when 15-year-old<br />

Brian Coleman and other members of the<br />

Youth Group at St. Andrew’s Episcopal<br />

Church were studying homelessness and<br />

poverty in the third world.<br />

After the class, they headed across the<br />

street toward the Carl’s Jr’s. But, said<br />

Coleman, now an Episcopal priest in<br />

Battle Creek, Michigan, as they crossed<br />

the church parking lot, he noticed “in the<br />

doorway of the church hall there was a<br />

homeless man curled up in a ball, sleeping.”<br />

Coleman bought the man a hamburger.<br />

“It got us to thinking. There are people<br />

right here who need help.”<br />

So Coleman and classmate Cindy<br />

Freeland organized a hot meal for the<br />

homeless program at St. Andrew’s.<br />

Today, it serves about 130 people each<br />

Friday night, according to volunteer<br />

director John Mignot. Albertson’s and<br />

Henry’s provide the bread and desserts<br />

and the church and its members donate<br />

the food. “<strong>Fullerton</strong> is a caring community<br />

because if you need to, you can eat<br />

every day,” he said.<br />

Volunteers for that hot meal program<br />

also come from Morningside Presbyterian<br />

Church. Members of First Presbyterian<br />

Church make up sack lunches—two<br />

sandwiches and fruit—for the homeless<br />

and others to take with them to make<br />

sure they have something to eat later on.<br />

by Anthony Columbo<br />

Homelessness could be remedied if<br />

society increased its togetherness and<br />

improved its methods of offering support.<br />

The homeless are fragile not only<br />

because of their inability to defend themselves,<br />

but also because they are so easily<br />

dismissed by society. For the month of<br />

January I have volunteered with the<br />

Mercy House working at the Army<br />

National Guard Armory, 400 S.<br />

Brookhurst in <strong>Fullerton</strong>, and my job was<br />

to fold blankets that the homeless slept<br />

on during the night.<br />

The first morning, I left my house at<br />

4:22am. For breakfast, I had a piece of<br />

zucchini pound cake. I arrived at the<br />

dark Armory and it was already swarming<br />

with homeless people entering, leaving,<br />

smoking cigarettes, and just sitting<br />

around. A JFK transportation bus<br />

arrived and some loaded in. I was greeted<br />

by two security guards; one was busy<br />

speaking Spanish to a lady in a wheel<br />

chair. The Armory consisted of an empty<br />

grey cement floor, and a roomful of people<br />

sleeping, getting dressed, or packing<br />

their belongings for their departure.<br />

I was immediately introduced to Gino,<br />

a skinny young man who wore a green<br />

beanie, and Albert, a middle aged, tall<br />

man with a thin mustache. They are<br />

both paid employees that supervise the<br />

Armory for the winter months.<br />

Albert directed me to a task of folding<br />

the sleeping blankets so the laundry service<br />

could retrieve the blankets, wash<br />

them, and return them for the next<br />

morning. Gino and I folded a total of<br />

140 blankets, stuffed them in duffle bags<br />

with ten to a bag. The bags would be<br />

counted and picked up by the laundry<br />

service. We had 14 duffle bags, and one<br />

trash bag full of towels. Albert noted<br />

that 141 people had slept in the Armory<br />

that night, and one blanket had gone<br />

missing. As I was folding the cotton<br />

blankets, I noticed that some of the blankets<br />

were still warm.<br />

After I finished the folding task I took<br />

a broom and swept the cigarette butts<br />

and trash outside. I begun sweeping cigarettes<br />

when I heard an older woman’s<br />

voice, “Are you American?”<br />

I turned. There was a small lady no<br />

more than 5’3”, with a huge birth mark<br />

on her face.<br />

“Yes, what are you?” I replied.<br />

“Chinese. Do you know when the<br />

bus is coming? Does the Armory give<br />

out bus passes?” She asked.<br />

“I don’t know, let me find out.” I<br />

turned and went back inside the Armory.<br />

I found the security guard and he told<br />

me that two buses come, one at 5:15am,<br />

and the other at 5:30am. The current<br />

time was 5:41am.<br />

I returned to the lady, “The second bus<br />

already left, I’m sorry.”<br />

“Do you know where I could buy a bus<br />

pass?” She inquired.<br />

“Yes, 7-11 sells them, Ralphs sells<br />

them, and I think you could buy them<br />

from the bus driver if you have two<br />

bucks.”<br />

She was staring at me blankly. I felt as<br />

if I was shouting into an empty cave, but<br />

not hearing an echo. Was she understanding<br />

me? I wasn’t sure.<br />

She then explained her story to me.<br />

Her parents were immigrants who died<br />

and left her without a place to go. She’s<br />

had a few jobs here and there, rented a<br />

place in <strong>Fullerton</strong>, but as of recent times<br />

she is left without a job, and no home.<br />

She talked a lot about money. One<br />

thing she distinctly said was, “See when I<br />

was paying rent, time would go so fast,<br />

but now, time goes too slow. Tonight,”<br />

<strong>Fullerton</strong> <strong>Observer</strong> Page 11<br />

What It’s Like to Be Homeless<br />

she shook her head, “tonight felt like<br />

eight days.”<br />

I just stood and listened to the lady.<br />

Albert sent me home at 6:36am. When<br />

I returned home, I fell asleep before I<br />

could wash my hands.<br />

The second morning I arrived at the<br />

mercy house a little late, around 5:21 am,<br />

and looked for Albert. He was already in<br />

a busy rush trying to organize the cleaning<br />

of the coffee area, the folding of the<br />

blankets, and the organization of the<br />

sleeping mats. I was assigned to load the<br />

sleeping mats on a pull cart, and stack<br />

them in a cargo bin outside, which was<br />

locked each night. Chris, my spotter,<br />

helped me lift the mats and move them<br />

into the cargo bin.<br />

I asked the manager Albert, “how<br />

many people did you have spend the<br />

night last night?” He said, “151”. “About<br />

what were their age?” I questioned.<br />

“Most of them were between 22 and 35,”<br />

he paused, “we had some close to seventy,<br />

and another that was a junior in High<br />

school.”<br />

What causes homelessness? I think the<br />

Chinese woman was indirectly telling me<br />

the answer. In fact, I think she had a<br />

death in the family (both her parents),<br />

and struggled finding a decent job that<br />

provided for her needs. She was an immigrant<br />

that spoke English with a thick<br />

Chinese accent. She mentioned money,<br />

“if I had money, I could pay rent...” and<br />

also she mentioned, “and traveling all the<br />

time, it is tiring.” Homelessness is<br />

change of circumstance that takes its<br />

affect on a person down on their luck.<br />

People think homelessness only effects<br />

people who are struggling with no means<br />

of assistance; some lack proper identification,<br />

social security cards, or driver’s<br />

licenses, but statistics from the OC<br />

Health Care Agency show that a majority<br />

of the homeless work full time but<br />

cannot afford to pay rent on what they<br />

are paid. Others have been laid off and<br />

with unemployment rising past 7.2 percent<br />

perhaps the task of “getting a job” is<br />

much more difficult than imagined.<br />

The promises of America are to stand<br />

for justice, equality, and holding close the<br />

“tired, weak and weary.” But, sadly, there<br />

is even a debate as to whether helping the<br />

homeless is a right thing to do; the common<br />

perception against not providing<br />

alms to the poor is either because they are<br />

substance abusers, or they need to<br />

empower themselves in order to “stand<br />

on their own two feet” and “get a job”.<br />

In the month of January, a total of<br />

3,842 homeless people stayed at the<br />

Armory. The overall age group of the<br />

people staying the night ranged from 18<br />

to 60 years old with the median group<br />

age between 30 and 40 years old. This<br />

does not include children who stayed<br />

with their parent or parents. We can<br />

change that if each of us does our part.<br />

If You Want to Help<br />

the Homeless or Know<br />

of Someone Who Needs<br />

Help, Contact:<br />

• www.mercyhouse.net or contact<br />

volunteer coordinator Ashleigh<br />

Camba at 714-836-7188<br />

•www.fies.us or call 714-871-3032<br />

• www.211oc.org or dial 2-1-1<br />

or (888) 600-4357<br />

• www.officeonaging.ocgov.com<br />

(714) 567-7418<br />

•www.ocpartnership.net<br />

(714) 288-4007

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