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National Survey of Vacancies in the Private (Non ... - Forfás

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EMPLOYMENT LEVELS AND TRENDS 11<br />

From <strong>the</strong> detail <strong>of</strong> Appendix Table A3.2 one can see that, <strong>in</strong> general, <strong>the</strong><br />

same broad trends are apparent <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> occupational structure <strong>of</strong><br />

large and small bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector. Managers/Proprietors assume a<br />

greater relative importance <strong>in</strong> smaller enterprises (29 per cent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1-9<br />

persons category compared with 9 per cent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 or more person group).<br />

In contrast, <strong>the</strong> Production Operative grade accounts for a recorded 5 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> those engaged <strong>in</strong> larger bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector compared with 2 per<br />

cent among smaller enterprises.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance/Insurance/Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Services<br />

The figures <strong>in</strong> Table 3.2 <strong>in</strong>dicate <strong>the</strong> relative importance <strong>of</strong> Clerical/Secretarial<br />

grades to this category (31 per cent <strong>of</strong> all persons engaged). Manager/<br />

Proprietors account for 16 per cent <strong>of</strong> persons while “O<strong>the</strong>r Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals”<br />

account for 12 per cent <strong>of</strong> persons.<br />

The detail <strong>of</strong> Appendix Table A3.2 shows that Managers/Proprietors are<br />

relatively twice as important <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> smaller than <strong>the</strong> larger firms <strong>in</strong> this sector.<br />

These respectively account for 24 per cent and 12 per cent <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

engaged. The Clerical/Secretarial grade is relatively more important for larger<br />

firms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector. This grade accounts for 32 per cent <strong>of</strong> persons engaged<br />

among larger firms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector compared with 28 per cent among smaller<br />

ones.<br />

Construction<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 34 per cent <strong>of</strong> persons engaged <strong>in</strong> this sector are classified <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Skilled Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance/Skilled Production category with a fur<strong>the</strong>r 17 per cent<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g recorded as Labourers & Security. Managers/Proprietors account for 16<br />

per cent.<br />

As one would expect, <strong>the</strong> detail <strong>of</strong> Appendix Table A3.2 shows that <strong>the</strong><br />

Managers/Proprietors grade is relatively more important for <strong>the</strong> smaller firms<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector, represent<strong>in</strong>g some 24 per cent <strong>of</strong> those engaged compared with<br />

only 7 per cent among <strong>the</strong>ir larger counterparts. As a corollary to this <strong>the</strong><br />

relative percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Labourer & Security category is lower <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

smaller firms (13 per cent compared with 20 per cent among larger<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector.<br />

Transport/Personal/O<strong>the</strong>r Services<br />

The importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Personal Services grades to this sector is underl<strong>in</strong>ed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> figures <strong>in</strong> Table 3.2 with this grade account<strong>in</strong>g for 26 per cent <strong>of</strong> all<br />

persons engaged. This is followed by Transport & Communications (17 per<br />

cent), Clerical & Secretarial (13 per cent) and Managers/Proprietors (11 per<br />

cent).<br />

From <strong>the</strong> detail <strong>of</strong> Appendix Table A3.2 one can see <strong>the</strong> substantially<br />

greater relative importance <strong>of</strong> Managers/Proprietors among <strong>the</strong> smaller as<br />

compared with <strong>the</strong> larger firms <strong>in</strong> this sector (29 per cent compared with 7<br />

per cent). Three o<strong>the</strong>r grades show a substantial differential <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

relative importance for smaller and larger firms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector. These are<br />

Clerical & Secretarial account<strong>in</strong>g for 21 per cent <strong>of</strong> those engaged among<br />

smaller firms compared with 11 per cent among <strong>the</strong>ir larger counterparts;<br />

Transport & Communications Personnel (12 per cent among smaller firms<br />

compared with 18 per cent among larger firms); and Personal Services (1 per<br />

cent among smaller firms compared with 31 per cent among larger ones.

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