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Production Profile<br />
Eighth Day and Wigwam Provide the Punch for George Michael’s U.S. Swan Song.<br />
By BreanneGeorge<br />
It’s been nearly two decades since British<br />
pop superstar George Michael — known<br />
as much for his bad boy reputation as<br />
his chart-topping hits — toured U.S. arenas.<br />
From his start in the 1980s pop group Wham!<br />
to his illustrious solo career, hits like “Careless<br />
Whisper,” “Faith” and “Father Figure” catapulted<br />
him into a certified pop culture icon<br />
and sex symbol. After a five-year absence<br />
from the music scene, Michael returned to<br />
the stage in 2006 with an 80-show European<br />
tour. He stepped it up the following year<br />
with the “25 Live Stadium Tour 2007,” which<br />
featured less tour dates but larger venues<br />
including Wembley Stadium in London.<br />
To coincide with his retrospective greatest<br />
hits album, Twenty Five, released this year,<br />
Michael announced the North American<br />
segment of his “25 Live” tour — his first U.S.<br />
tour in 17 years — which he also claims to be<br />
his last. For all these reasons, Michael’s fans<br />
were pumped with high expectations for a<br />
flawless-sounding show.<br />
Viva Las Vegas <strong>FOH</strong><br />
The MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las<br />
Vegas was the third stop on Michael’s<br />
22-city tour, which kicked off in San Diego.<br />
Although not a sell-out show, loyal fans<br />
filled the venue, eagerly anticipating, for<br />
most of the 20-something crowd, their first<br />
George Michael concert experience.<br />
The set list included hits over the decades<br />
from Wham! (Wake Me Up Before<br />
You Go-Go) and solo efforts including<br />
dance numbers “Easier Affair and “Hard<br />
CREW<br />
<strong>FOH</strong> Engineer: Gary Bradshaw<br />
George Michael Monitor Engineer: Steve<br />
May<br />
Band Monitor Engineer: Simon Hall<br />
PA Crew Chief and <strong>FOH</strong> Technician: Don<br />
Parks<br />
Stage Technician: Guy Gillan<br />
Radio Technician: Bill Flugan<br />
PA Technician: Trevor Waite<br />
PA Technician: Chez Stock<br />
GEAR<br />
PA Speakers:<br />
Main Hang<br />
24 d&b J8 speakers<br />
4 d&b J12 speakers<br />
Side Hang<br />
20 d&b J8 speakers<br />
4 d&b J12 speakers<br />
12 d&b Q1 speakers<br />
22<br />
Day” along with some new material. Michael’s<br />
stage setup was simple, yet visually<br />
striking, with three large curving video<br />
screen backdrops and three-tier balconies<br />
behind the stage for his band and backup<br />
singers. This setup allowed an unobtrusive<br />
view of Michael, ensuring attention never<br />
strayed from the star.<br />
<strong>FOH</strong> Engineer Gary Bradshaw first<br />
toured with Michael in the early ‘80s as<br />
monitor engineer for Wham! His resume<br />
as <strong>FOH</strong> engineer includes Annie Lennox,<br />
Depeche Mode, Simple Minds, Pink Floyd,<br />
Roger Waters and Bryan Ferry. For the U.S.<br />
tour, he is standing in for Andy “Baggy”<br />
Robinson, Michael’s audio consultant and<br />
<strong>FOH</strong> engineer. He admits that Michael<br />
is quite a perfectionist when it comes to<br />
sound. “All artists care about what they<br />
sound like, but George is very particular<br />
about his songs — he’s got amazing ears,”<br />
he reports. “He’s not difficult to work with,<br />
but he demands perfection.”<br />
And unlike many touring artists who<br />
want a raw and un-produced vibe to their<br />
music, Michael wants every song to sound<br />
identical to the studio version.<br />
“I’ve done those kinds of tours where a<br />
band won’t have a set list, will play whatever<br />
song they want, and you just keep up<br />
with them, but this tour is very specific,” he<br />
says. “George wants it to sound exactly like<br />
the CD, so we go through great lengths to<br />
make it sound studio-quality.”<br />
A DiGiCo D5 Live console at front-ofhouse<br />
allows Bradshaw to create a snap-<br />
Frontfills<br />
4 d&b Q7 speakers<br />
6 d&b q10 speakers<br />
Subwoofers<br />
12 d&b J series Cardioid Bass groundstacked<br />
6 per side, 3 cabinets high<br />
Monitors<br />
Speakers:<br />
2 speaker clusters flown onstage left &<br />
right each containing<br />
3 d&b Q1 speakers<br />
2 d&b J Series Cardioid Bass<br />
8 d&b M4 Monitor Wedges<br />
Amplification<br />
All amplifiers are d&b D12 amps<br />
<strong>FOH</strong> Control<br />
1 D5 Live DiGiCo console<br />
3 stage racks & 1 local rack<br />
3 XTA DP448 audio management<br />
1 Lexicon 224<br />
1 TC 6000<br />
2 Yamaha SPX990<br />
2 TC D2<br />
AUGUST 2008 www.fohonline.com<br />
shot for every song, and as a result, he<br />
doesn’t have to remember specific cues<br />
for each song. When Michael starts playing<br />
“Careless Whisper,” for example, Bradshaw<br />
presses one button on the console that<br />
automatically resets all the reverbs, delays,<br />
EQs and levels. “A band member will<br />
be playing a particular guitar in one song<br />
and a different guitar in another song that<br />
requires unique level settings,” he says.<br />
“That’s all remembered in one particular<br />
snapshot.”<br />
Three Times the Charm <strong>FOH</strong><br />
A total of three consoles are used on<br />
the tour: two DiGiCo D5 Live consoles for<br />
front-of-house and Michael’s monitors and<br />
a DiGiCo D5T to mix the band. Michael<br />
has his own monitor engineer, Steve May,<br />
who will communicate with him between<br />
songs and who is solely responsible for the<br />
singer’s mix. This allows monitor engineer<br />
Simon Hall to focus entirely on mixing the<br />
band. Because of the hidden location of<br />
monitorland backstage, both engineers<br />
rely on video cameras to see what’s happening<br />
on stage.<br />
A DiGiCo system was chosen because<br />
of its ability to handle the show’s large<br />
number of inputs — over 100 — and 15<br />
band members on stereo personal monitors.<br />
This allows May to concentrate on<br />
Michael’s needs without interfering with<br />
band mixes. “In order to accommodate the<br />
large number of inputs for this production,”<br />
adds Bradshaw, “I have had to disable the<br />
1 XTA SIDD<br />
1 TC Fireworks<br />
1 KT 6000 Analyser<br />
1 Tascam CD player<br />
1 HHB CDR<br />
1 Marantz PMD570<br />
1 112-channel ADL MADI recording<br />
system<br />
IEMs<br />
12 IEM radio systems<br />
9 IEM hardwire systems<br />
Personal Monitor Earpieces<br />
George Michael: Westone UM2 earpieces<br />
Band: Mix of Sensaphonics and Ultimate Ears<br />
Monitor Control<br />
1 DB Live DiGiCo console<br />
1 D5T DiGiCo console<br />
4 local racks and 2 stage racks<br />
3 Midas XL4 channel strips<br />
2 Midas XL 88<br />
2 Custom VCA faders<br />
1 TC EQ station<br />
2 Lexicon 224XL<br />
2 Lexicon 960<br />
George Michael in concert at the MGM Grand Garden<br />
Arena in Las Vegas<br />
D5 onboard effects. However, I am using no<br />
external dynamic processing or additional<br />
EQ. All the compression and equalization<br />
for every input is done in the desk. This has<br />
resulted in a very small <strong>FOH</strong> footprint that<br />
keeps production happy.”<br />
Eighth Day Sound of Highland Heights,<br />
Ohio, supplied d&b gear while U.K. contractor<br />
Wigwam Audio supplied the DiGi-<br />
Co consoles, control equipment and Sennheiser<br />
mics. The d&b gear includes two<br />
main speaker clusters flown left and right<br />
containing 12 J8 and four J12 speakers.<br />
Two side hang speaker clusters flown offstage<br />
left and right contain 10 J8 and two<br />
J12 speakers, while two 270-degree clusters<br />
flown on the extreme left and right<br />
contain six Q1 speakers. The stage has four<br />
Q7 and six Q10 speakers as front fills and<br />
12 J series cardioid bass ground stacked<br />
six per side, three cabinets high.<br />
The load-in started at 8 a.m. and crew<br />
had to be out the door by 3 a.m. to travel<br />
to the next gig in Phoenix, Ariz. Sound and<br />
lighting were setup before the stage was<br />
complete, a common occurrence in large<br />
venues. “Many times, at these large shows,<br />
the stage gets built down here,” Bradshaw<br />
says pointing to the middle of the arena,<br />
“and later gets pushed into place.” Bradshaw<br />
adds that about 50 crewmembers<br />
pushed the stage to the front of the arena<br />
where it must align precisely with the video<br />
screen backdrop. Once the stage is in<br />
place, everything gets powered and crew<br />
can then begin sound check.<br />
1 TC Fireworks<br />
1 Eventide Eclipse<br />
1 HHB CDR<br />
1 Marantz PMD570<br />
1 Samson headphone amp<br />
8 TC EQ stationS<br />
1 TC EQ station fader controller<br />
1 Yamaha SPX2000<br />
1 HHB CDR<br />
2 Thumper Amps<br />
2 Thumper Units<br />
1 Aviom base station<br />
8 Aviom outstations<br />
2 Rozandal World Clock Gen<br />
Breanne GeorGe<br />
Microphones<br />
8 Sennheiser SKM/KK104 vocals<br />
4 Neumann U87 drum & percussionoverhears<br />
1 TLA 170 Sax<br />
4 KM 184 Hihat, ride and congas<br />
2 SM 57 Snare<br />
4 E904 Toms<br />
1 E901 Kick<br />
1 E914 Acoustic Guitar<br />
24 Avalon DIs