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2002 Annual Report - Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

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Year in Review<br />

BY PATTY STONESIFER,CO-CHAIR & PRESIDENT<br />

Patty Stonesifer interacts with<br />

Senegalese youth who are<br />

promoting good health in their<br />

villages and communities. She<br />

This year the foundation made grants to nearly holds a calabash, a traditional<br />

instrument representing<br />

2,000 organizations working to improve global<br />

health, fertility, and life.<br />

health, education in the United States, public<br />

access to digital information, and the lives of vulnerable families in the Pacific<br />

Northwest. Seeing first-hand the work that individuals and organizations are<br />

doing to improve the lives of those around them, reinforced my conviction<br />

that positive change is possible and tangible. In Senegal, Cleveland, Seattle,<br />

and other places across the globe, we’re moving toward a different world.<br />

In Senegal I spoke with prostitutes living with HIV who shared deeply personal<br />

stories of how economic necessity and lack of access to means of prevention<br />

brought the virus to their door. Today, they receive regular HIV<br />

screenings and counseling on how to protect themselves and others from the<br />

disease. And many are passing this information along to their friends.<br />

Multiplied across the country, these efforts are part of the reason why<br />

Senegal has kept its HIV prevalence rate under 1 percent.<br />

During this trip, I also met a young girl named Absa Sey. Crippled by polio<br />

since she was 8 months old, Absa was abused and ostracized for suffering<br />

from a disease that is entirely preventable. She is one of hundreds of young,<br />

often illiterate women learning about the value of basic health through one of<br />

our grantees, Tostan. Frequently over the radio airwaves, Absa shares this<br />

knowledge with the public, hoping that Senegal’s unprotected children will<br />

receive the vaccinations they need against measles, tuberculosis, and other<br />

life-threatening diseases.<br />

Experiences like these make it clear that more needs to be done to ensure<br />

that people in the developing world have equal opportunities for a healthy<br />

life. The foundation’s Global Health program continues to support the development<br />

and testing of new vaccines and drugs for preventing the spread of<br />

HIV/AIDS, TB, malaria, and a range of other diseases disproportionately<br />

affecting the poor. While we would rejoice if the discovery and development<br />

of these new technologies—such as vaccines, drugs, and diagnostics—would<br />

ensure they are deployed around the world, we are finding that is far from<br />

the truth. Many critical and inexpensive interventions—including vaccines or<br />

oral rehydration salts—have taken decades or longer to reach those who<br />

need them most. This fact has led to a dramatic increase in our efforts to<br />

ensure financing for the rollout of these tools by partnering with governments<br />

<strong>2002</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 1

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