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Chapter 8 Plate Tectonics

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216 CHAPTER 8: PLATE TECTONICS<br />

2. Which form of heat flow is responsible for the slow circulation within<br />

Earth’s asthenosphere?<br />

(1) insolation<br />

(2) convection<br />

(3) conduction<br />

(4) radiation<br />

3. Convection currents within Earth’s mantle are making the Atlantic Ocean<br />

(1) less salty.<br />

(2) cooler.<br />

(3) wider.<br />

(4) narrower.<br />

4. What is the approximate temperature at the boundary between the asthenosphere<br />

and the stiffer mantle?<br />

(1) 600°C (3) 2600°C<br />

(2) 1000°C (4) 3000°C<br />

Use the information in the following map and data table to answer questions<br />

5 and 6. The map shows the locations of volcanic islands and seamounts that<br />

erupted on the sea floor of the Pacific <strong>Plate</strong> as it moved northwest over a<br />

stationary hot spot beneath the lithosphere. The hot spot is currently under<br />

Kilauea.

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