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Beast of Revelation.pdf - Friends of the Sabbath Australia

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The <strong>Beast</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Revelation</strong><br />

was Napoleon. Aspiring to far more than <strong>the</strong> French presidency or<br />

even to being a new king <strong>of</strong> France, his ambition could only be<br />

satisfied by <strong>the</strong> re-establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roman Empire with<br />

himself as emperor. As Will Durant notes, “he dreamt <strong>of</strong> rivaling<br />

Charlemagne and uniting Western Europe” (vol. 11, p. 243).<br />

Napoleon considered himself successor to Caesar and<br />

Charlemagne. Staging a popular election that he won almost unanimously,<br />

Napoleon had <strong>the</strong> French Senate proclaim him emperor on<br />

May 18, 1804. Immediately he began negotiations with Pope Pius<br />

VII to come to Paris and consecrate him as emperor. The negotiations<br />

were successful and <strong>the</strong> coronation occurred December 2.<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> Hapsburgs <strong>of</strong> Austria, who maintained <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

claim on <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong> Holy Roman Emperor, were hit hard by<br />

<strong>the</strong> successive military and diplomatic advances <strong>of</strong> Napoleon—<br />

including his assumption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> imperial title. This was<br />

particularly so when, two years after he did so, 16 princes and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir states withdrew from <strong>the</strong> Hapsburg’s Holy Roman Empire,<br />

formed <strong>the</strong> Confederation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rhine and asked Napoleon to<br />

take <strong>the</strong>m under his protection as a<br />

part <strong>of</strong> his empire. The following<br />

month, on August 6, 1806, Francis<br />

II <strong>of</strong> Austria renounced his nowempty<br />

title <strong>of</strong> Holy Roman<br />

Emperor. Napoleon’s European<br />

empire now stretched from <strong>the</strong><br />

Atlantic Ocean to <strong>the</strong> Elbe River.<br />

France, Spain, Italy, Holland,<br />

Belgium, Germany and all French<br />

and Spanish New World territories—<strong>the</strong> greater part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Americas—formed his vast empire. Napoleon thus became <strong>the</strong><br />

fifth head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> revived Western Imperium.<br />

Napoleon’s empire was not destined to be long-lived, however.<br />

A British-led coalition brought about his defeat and abdication in<br />

1814. This ended a period <strong>of</strong> 1,260 years since <strong>the</strong> Imperial<br />

Restoration under Justinian in 554. Thus <strong>the</strong> prophecy in <strong>Revelation</strong><br />

13:3–5 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Beast</strong>’s mortal wound, subsequent healing and<br />

34<br />

Napoleon’s French<br />

Empire in Europe

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