Faculty of Mathematic Handbook,1987 - University of Newcastle
Faculty of Mathematic Handbook,1987 - University of Newcastle
Faculty of Mathematic Handbook,1987 - University of Newcastle
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662304 Topic L .Analysis <strong>of</strong> Metric Spaces· M.J. Hayes<br />
Corequisite CO<br />
Hours 1 lecture hour per week and 1 tutorial hour per<br />
fortnight<br />
Examination<br />
Content<br />
One 2-hour paper<br />
Examples <strong>of</strong> metric spaces and normed vector spaces. Convergence <strong>of</strong> sequences,<br />
continuity <strong>of</strong> maps. Limit points, closed and open sets. Compactness and application to<br />
existence <strong>of</strong> maxima, uniform continuity and integrability <strong>of</strong> continuous functions, and<br />
continuity <strong>of</strong> inverse functions. Completeness, contraction maps, Picard's theorem for<br />
differential equations. Uniform convergence, differentiation and integration <strong>of</strong> sequences<br />
and series, power series. Abel's limit theorem, Taylor series, Weierstrass approximation<br />
theorem. Fourier series, convergence theorems, Gibb's phenomenon.<br />
Text<br />
References<br />
Bartle, RG.<br />
Giles, lR.<br />
Goldberg, RR.<br />
Simmons, G.F.<br />
White, A.J.<br />
Nil<br />
PART III MATHEMATICS TOPICS<br />
The Elements <strong>of</strong> Real Analysis (Wiley 1976)<br />
Analysis <strong>of</strong> Metric Spaces (Uni. <strong>of</strong> <strong>Newcastle</strong> 1975)<br />
Methods <strong>of</strong> Real Analysis (Ginn BlaisdeI11964)<br />
Introduction to Topology and Modern Analysis<br />
(McGraw-Hill 1963)<br />
Real Analysis (Addison-Wesley 1968)<br />
663101 Topic M - General Tensors and Relativity - P.K. Smrz<br />
Prerequisite Topic CO<br />
Hours<br />
Examination<br />
Content<br />
2 lecture hours and 1 tutorial hour<br />
per week for 1st half year<br />
One 2-hour paper<br />
Covariant and contravariant vectors, general systems <strong>of</strong> coordinates. Covariant<br />
differentiation, differential operators in general coordinates. Riemannian geometry,<br />
metric, curvature, geodesics. Applications <strong>of</strong> the tensor calculus to the theory <strong>of</strong><br />
elasticity, dynamics, electromagnetic field theory, and Einstein's theory <strong>of</strong> gravitation.<br />
Text<br />
References<br />
Abram, J.<br />
Landau, L.D. & Lifshitz, E.M.<br />
Lichnerowicz, A.<br />
Tyldesley, J.R.<br />
Willmore, TJ.<br />
Nil<br />
Tensor Calculus through Differential Geometry<br />
(Butterworths 1965)<br />
The Classical Theory <strong>of</strong> Fields (pergamon 1962)<br />
Elements <strong>of</strong> Tensor Calculus (Methuen 1962)<br />
An Introduction to Tensor Analysis (Longman 1975)<br />
An Introduction to Differential Geometry (Oxford 1972)<br />
70<br />
663102 Topic N • Variational Methods and Integral Equations - C.l Ashman<br />
Prerequisite Topic CO<br />
Hours<br />
I lecture hour per week<br />
and 1 tutorial hour per fortnight<br />
Examination<br />
One 2-hour paper<br />
Content<br />
Problems with fixed boundaries: Euler's equation, other governing equations and their<br />
solutions: parametric representation. Problems with movable boundaries: transversality<br />
condition; natural boundary conditions; discontinuous solutions; comer conditions.<br />
Problems with constraints. Isoperimetric problems. Direct methods. Fredholm's<br />
equation; Volterra's equation; existence and uniqueness theorems; method <strong>of</strong> successive<br />
approximations; other methods <strong>of</strong> solution. Fredholm's equation with degenerate kernels<br />
and its solutions.<br />
Text<br />
References<br />
Arthurs, A.M.<br />
Chambers, L.G.<br />
Elsgolc, L.E.<br />
Kanwal, RP.<br />
Weinstock, R.<br />
Nil<br />
Complementary Variational Principles (pergamon 1964)<br />
Integral Equations: A Short Course (International 1976)<br />
Calculus <strong>of</strong> Variations (Pergamon 1963)<br />
Linear Integral Equations (Academic 1971)<br />
Calculus <strong>of</strong> Variations (McGraw-Hill 1952)<br />
663103 Topic 0 - <strong>Mathematic</strong>al Logic and Set Theory - M.J. Hayes<br />
Prerequisite<br />
Hours<br />
Examination<br />
Content<br />
Topics K & L are recommended but not essential,<br />
but some maturity in tackling axiomatic systems<br />
is required.<br />
1 lecture hour per week and one tutorial per<br />
fortnight<br />
One 2-hour paper<br />
The problem <strong>of</strong> the "number" <strong>of</strong> elements in an infinite set; paradoxes. Tautologies and<br />
an axiomatic treatment <strong>of</strong> the statement calculus. Logically valid formula and an<br />
axiomatic treatment <strong>of</strong> the predicate calculus. Fi .... st order theories, consistency,<br />
completeness. Number theory. Goedel's incompleteness theorem. Set theory, axiom <strong>of</strong><br />
choice, Zorn's lemma.<br />
Text<br />
References<br />
Crossley, J. et al.<br />
Halmos, P.R.<br />
H<strong>of</strong>stadter, D.R.<br />
Kline, M.<br />
Lipschutz, S.<br />
Margaris, A.<br />
Mendelson, E.<br />
Nil<br />
What is <strong>Mathematic</strong>al Logic? (Oxford 1972)<br />
Naive Set Theory (Springer 1974; Van Nostrand 1960)<br />
Godel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid<br />
(penguin 1981)<br />
The Loss <strong>of</strong> Certainty (Oxford 1980)<br />
Set Theory and Related Topics (Schaum 1964)<br />
First Order <strong>Mathematic</strong>al Logic (Blaisdell 1967)<br />
Introduction to <strong>Mathematic</strong>al Logic 2nd edn<br />
(Van Nostrand 1979, paperback)<br />
71