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TV desde la red

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FEATURE<br />

Selfmade IP<strong>TV</strong><br />

Vitor Martins Augusto<br />

In the first three parts we focused<br />

more on the theory of IP<strong>TV</strong>. In Part<br />

4 we now want to implement an<br />

IP<strong>TV</strong> system. And you don’t need<br />

all that much: a PC with a digital<br />

<strong>TV</strong> receiver (DVB, ATSC or ISDB)<br />

and TSReader Pro would be used as<br />

the server. A Raspberry Pi would be<br />

used as the IP<strong>TV</strong> receiver.<br />

The biggest problem with implementing<br />

IP<strong>TV</strong> at home is how do you receive<br />

and disp<strong>la</strong>y IP<strong>TV</strong> on your <strong>TV</strong>? Of course,<br />

you could set up a PC next to each <strong>TV</strong><br />

but even so-called “cheap” computers<br />

still cost some money and let’s not<br />

forget the cost of the electricity to run<br />

these PCs. So, with all of that in mind,<br />

we looked around for some kind of device<br />

to use as an IP<strong>TV</strong> receiver that<br />

matched our criteria: cheap, small,<br />

easy-to-use and fully featu<strong>red</strong>. After<br />

looking at a number of different candidates<br />

(from game consoles all the way<br />

to a modified Apple<strong>TV</strong>) we decided on<br />

the Raspberry Pi.<br />

The Raspberry Pi is a very small computer;<br />

the circuit board is not much bigger<br />

than a c<strong>red</strong>it card (85.6mm x 56mm<br />

x 21mm). Despite its small size, it is a<br />

fully complete computer with an ARM<br />

processor. It features:<br />

- SoC („System on Chip“): Broadcom<br />

1<br />

2<br />

BCM2835 with an ARM1176JZFS Kernel<br />

that runs at 700MHZ and includes a Videocore<br />

4 GPU graphics section capable<br />

of decoding H.264 at up to 40MBits/sec.<br />

OpenGL ES2.0 and OpenVG libraries are<br />

also supported.<br />

- “B” models come with 512MB RAM;<br />

currently 1GB RAM versions are also being<br />

shipped for the same price.<br />

Connections:<br />

o SD-Card: used to load the operating<br />

system<br />

o 2x USB: used to connect a keyboard,<br />

mouse, USB sticks, etc.<br />

o LAN: RJ-45 with 100MBit/s<br />

o Audio: analog stereo output<br />

1. The Raspberry Pi is a small computer<br />

with the footprint of a c<strong>red</strong>it card. Still, it<br />

features all conceivable connections:<br />

- HDMI<br />

- Composite Video<br />

- Analog Stereo Audio<br />

- 2x USB<br />

- 1x Micro-USB for power supply<br />

- RJ-45 Network<br />

- SD card reader<br />

On the PCB there are furthermore<br />

connectors for digital and analog inputs/<br />

outputs<br />

2. The Raspberry Pi will convert any <strong>TV</strong> or<br />

monitor into a full blown media center when<br />

using XBMC. Because the Raspberry Pi is<br />

so small, it will snug away behind the <strong>TV</strong>.<br />

If you then use a wireless keyboard with<br />

integrated trackball or touch pad, you won’t<br />

even see any loose cables.<br />

148 TELE-audiovision International — The World‘s Largest Digital <strong>TV</strong> Trade Magazine — 11-12/2013 — www.TELE-audiovision.com

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