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McCormick-Gordon v. Cedars-Sinai Medical Center RB

McCormick-Gordon v. Cedars-Sinai Medical Center RB

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"[W]hen an expert's opinion is purely conclusory because unaccompanied<br />

by a reasoned explanation connecting the factual predicates to the ultimate<br />

conclusion, that opinion has no evidentiary value." (Id. at p. 1116.)<br />

Dr. Rifkin's opinion suffers from similar deficiencies. He<br />

acknowledged (1) that catheter removal problems are not uncommon,<br />

(2) that <strong>Gordon</strong> suffered from many infections completely separate from<br />

whatever the catheter fragment might have caused, and (3) that <strong>Gordon</strong> had<br />

an increased risk ofinfections because ofhis immune-suppressed state.<br />

Nevertheless, Dr. Rifkin concluded that a small fragment of a catheterwhich<br />

is designed to remain in the body-played a "major role" in<br />

<strong>Gordon</strong>'s death. Since Dr. Rifkin provided no reasonable explanation to<br />

connect the catheter fragment to <strong>Gordon</strong>'s eventual death-to explain its<br />

supposed "major role"-his opinion "has no evidentiary value." (Ibid)<br />

The court in In re Lockheed Litigation Cases, supra, 115<br />

Cal.App.4th 558 excluded an expert's causation opinion on similar grounds.<br />

The cOUl1 affirmed summary judgment against the plaintiffs, who had sued<br />

for wrongful death allegedly caused by exposure to toxic chemicals<br />

manufactured by the defendants. (Id at p. 561.) The court explained how<br />

expert opinions should be evaluated:<br />

"'The value of opinion evidence rests not in the conclusion<br />

reached but in the factors considered and the reasoning<br />

employed. Where an expert bases his conclusion upon<br />

assumptions which are not supported by the record, upon<br />

matters which are not reasonably relied upon by other<br />

experts, or upon factors which are speculative, remote or<br />

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