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16<br />

c. Risks<br />

A risk management system tailored to the requirements of the<br />

company and meeting statutory requirements (Control and<br />

Transparency in Business Act) had already been introduced in<br />

2000 by the predecessor organisation GTZ. Since then, trends in<br />

the defined risk areas (risk map) have been monitored and evaluated<br />

on a quarterly basis by the risk management committee. The<br />

committee regularly reviews the appropriateness and relevance of<br />

the risk areas and also makes necessary adjustments to this early<br />

warning system.<br />

In addition to the risk report, each quarter the Management<br />

Board receives:<br />

• a summary evaluation<br />

• information on measures already initiated<br />

• the committee’s recommendations for avoiding or limiting<br />

material risks.<br />

The risk management systems introduced by the two predecessor<br />

organisations DED and InWEnt were taken into account in the<br />

overall presentation of 2011, the transition year.<br />

The development of the budgets of BMZ and other German<br />

ministries may pose a key risk for achievement of the growth<br />

objectives. There is uncertainty with respect to planned growth in<br />

income related to the German Special Fund for Energy and Climate<br />

that <strong>GIZ</strong> expects from BMZ, the German Federal Ministry<br />

for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety,<br />

and the German Federal Foreign Office. This is due to a blocking<br />

notice for commitment authorisations over EUR 900 million in<br />

the 2012 budget, because of lower prices for emissions certificates.<br />

The difficult, volatile security situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan<br />

represents a risk to both the pace and the technical aspects of<br />

commission implementation. Orders on hand for measures being<br />

implemented in these countries totalled about EUR 252 million as<br />

at 31 December 2011. For these orders, there is the risk of possible<br />

delays in project implementation, which will affect <strong>GIZ</strong>’s business<br />

volume.<br />

The seconded experts evacuated to Germany from Syria and<br />

Yemen because of political unrest have not yet been able to resume<br />

their work in these partner countries. This has led to a standstill or<br />

delays in implementation of the related commissions.<br />

Substantial growth in business volume and an improved market<br />

position for <strong>GIZ</strong> will be sought in the next few years. To tap<br />

the market potential, the Management Board has adopted the<br />

Programme for Growth and Efficiency. With support from BMZ,<br />

this growth is to be achieved through an increase in the resources<br />

<strong>GIZ</strong> receives from department budget no. 23. In the 2012 budget,<br />

the commitment authorisations for item 896 03, » Bilateral technical<br />

cooperation «, were increased to approximately EUR 1,312<br />

million, around EUR 275 million 8 over 2011. Additional increases<br />

in commitment authorisations and cash appropriations will be<br />

necessary for the following years.<br />

Because of the lower probability of obtaining an expected new<br />

large contract in Brazil for the modernisation of public security<br />

institutions (MODISP), the targeted growth in International<br />

Services for 2012 is at risk. To counteract this development, a<br />

comprehensive plan was drawn up, with measures to secure business<br />

growth in 2012 and to strengthen it in the following years.<br />

The Management Board regularly informs the Supervisory Board<br />

about essential risks in its quarterly reports.<br />

8 Experience has shown that about EUR 25 million of the commitment authorisations in the<br />

technical cooperation budget item are for other technical cooperation organisations.

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