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Viktor Rydberg's Investigations into Germanic Mythology, Vol. II

Viktor Rydberg's Investigations into Germanic Mythology, Vol. II

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conceal her sorrow, and the wedding became hers and Svipdag's. Sif's will and,<br />

moreover, Svipdag's intention was to return Freyja to Asgard unviolated, since the Aesir<br />

were their family's enemies, and he hated them too. He laid a naked sword in the conjugal<br />

bed between himself and his bride. The following day, Freyja, again deep in dreams, was<br />

led to Asgard by Sif. 33<br />

88. Frey Returned to Asgard. The gods now knew where Frey could be found,<br />

and Njörd, who long had looked for him in vain, traveled on Skidbladnir to the fogshrouded<br />

skerries of Beli's giant-clan. There, Njörd surprised the thurses, put them to<br />

flight, and, after a fortunate struggle, liberated his son. Frey himself slew Beli.<br />

89. Halfdan’s Campaign <strong>into</strong> the North. In his <strong>Germanic</strong> kingdom south along<br />

the Baltic Sea, Halfdan gathered a powerful army to reclaim his father's sacred land, the<br />

Scandinavian peninsula, from the forces of winter. He equipped a fleet, and the army<br />

landed in Aurvangaland. The Swedes, who now lived there, would not affiliate<br />

themselves with the campaign. They wanted to keep the fertile fields they possessed<br />

there. They found support from the giant clans living in the north, who opposed the<br />

advancing procession. On his side, Halfdan received the support of the gods and of<br />

Mimir's sons, so that the gods, the nature-smiths, the giants, and human heroes fought<br />

beside one another in a bloody battle, in which Halfdan opened a path all the way to the<br />

north. With astonishment, the Swedes noticed that their retreat was followed by Spring<br />

and flowers, and flocks of migratory birds. Above Halfdan's fylkings (troops), Valkyries<br />

with golden spears appeared. From their horses' manes and bridles dropped nourishing<br />

dew over the fields, which for years had borne only frost-flowers. And the same Sindri-<br />

Dvalin, under whose leadership the nature-smiths had previously withdrawn from the far<br />

north, now traveled back in that direction and took part in the battle under Halfdan's<br />

banner.<br />

90. The Battle on the Ice was the name of one of the celebrated battles. Frey,<br />

Delling, Dag, Sindri and another son of Mimir, Bjarr, took part in this battle, and so too<br />

the ruler of the settlers, Vifill. Another bloody battle occurred on Moin's Heath.<br />

91. Hildiger. In one of these battles, Hildiger, Halfdan's half-brother, fell while<br />

he fought on the side of the Swedes. In a previous marriage with the progenitor of the<br />

Hildings, Drott had borne Hildiger in Svithjod. She then had had Halfdan with Skjöld-<br />

Borgar in Denmark. Hildiger fell in battle with Halfdan, whose life he had wanted to<br />

spare. Dying, he revealed to Halfdan who he was, and asked to be wrapped in his<br />

brother's cloak.<br />

92. Battles on the Western Sea and the Baltic. In connection with Halfdan's<br />

advance by land, there were advances by water on the Western Sea and on the Baltic<br />

against the powers of winter. Sindri's brothers, Brokk and Bjarr, cleansed the Western sea<br />

of thurs-monsters. Thor and Thjalfi freed the Danish and Swedish islands from magic and<br />

giants. On Hlessey (Lässo), Thjalfi came close to being killed by furious giantesses, but<br />

was rescued by Thor.<br />

33 In Saxo Grammaticus' Danish History Book 7, the source of this tale, Svipdag (Otharus) leaves Freyja<br />

(Syritha) alone wandering in the realm of the giants after rescuing her from the goatherd. She then descends<br />

the rocky terrain "in the manner common in antiquity" (probably in her falcon-guise) and comes to Egil's<br />

house ahead of Svipdag. The events that follow are perhaps better placed after section 98, where Svipdag<br />

obtains the sword of revenge. Thus, the sword laid between him and Freyja on their wedding night would<br />

be Völund's sword. Afterwards, Sif returns Freyja to Asgard. Rydberg suggests elsewhere that Njörd<br />

spirited Freyja away from Egil's house.

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