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Getting Started: Using Visual Systems to Promote Communication

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5<br />

Topic 2 - What is communication?<br />

Sending message<br />

Receiving message<br />

Receiving message<br />

Sending message<br />

<strong>Communication</strong> can be considered as the exchange of messages between at least<br />

two people i.e. sending and receiving message so that we can understand each<br />

other.<br />

When thinking about what communication involves it is useful <strong>to</strong> think of it in terms of<br />

three broad categories:<br />

1. Receptive communication is the process of receiving and understanding<br />

a message from a communication partner. For example, understanding<br />

words, phrases, instructions, directions, questions etc.<br />

2. Expressive communication refers <strong>to</strong> the way the child conveys a message<br />

(i.e. <strong>to</strong> communicate their needs, wants, information, feelings and ideas) <strong>to</strong> a<br />

communication partner verbally and/or non-verbally (for example, using facial<br />

expressions, vocalizations gestures, signs, body language).

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