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Managing Long-Term Issues – Post Lung Transplant

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<strong>Lung</strong> <strong>Transplant</strong>ation<br />

“In it for the <strong>Long</strong> Haul:<br />

<strong>Long</strong>-<strong>Term</strong> Management”<br />

<strong>Lung</strong> <strong>Transplant</strong>ation<br />

“In it for the <strong>Long</strong> Haul:<br />

<strong>Long</strong>-<strong>Term</strong> Management”<br />

•50% Five Year Survival<br />

<strong>–</strong>15 - 20 years without improvement in five year survival<br />

<strong>–</strong>Risks to Improvement of <strong>Long</strong> <strong>Term</strong> Survival<br />

RISK TO LONG TERM OUTCOME<br />

Immunosuppression rather than understanding of mechanisms<br />

Bronchiolitis Obliterans - Chronic Rejection<br />

Challenges of newer categories of recipients<br />

<strong>Lung</strong> <strong>Transplant</strong>ation<br />

“In it for the <strong>Long</strong> Haul:<br />

<strong>Long</strong>-<strong>Term</strong> Management”<br />

BRONCHIOLITIS OBLITERANS<br />

PROGRESSION OF SCAR<br />

Outline<br />

•Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome (BOS)<br />

-Mortality & Morbidity<br />

- Mechanism - Immune and non-immune<br />

- Interventions<br />

<strong>–</strong>Complications <strong>Post</strong>-transplantation<br />

-Immunosuppression and morbidity<br />

i.e. Infection, cancer<br />

•New categories of recipients<br />

future management challenges<br />

What used to be the size of<br />

the dotted line has been<br />

scarred down to the central<br />

dark lumen<br />

2

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